CWE-665

Improper Initialization

The product does not initialize or incorrectly initializes a resource, which might leave the resource in an unexpected state when it is accessed or used.

CVE-2022-45109 (GCVE-0-2022-45109)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 19:04 – Updated: 2024-08-30 16:08
VLAI
Summary
Improper initialization for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
CWE
  • information disclosure
  • CWE-665 - Improper initialization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel Unison software Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-46164 (GCVE-0-2022-46164)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-05 20:52 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:32
VLAI
Title
Account takeover via prototype vulnerability
Summary
NodeBB is an open source Node.js based forum software. Due to a plain object with a prototype being used in socket.io message handling a specially crafted payload can be used to impersonate other users and takeover accounts. This vulnerability has been patched in version 2.6.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may cherry-pick commit `48d143921753914da45926cca6370a92ed0c46b8` into their codebase to patch the exploit.
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NodeBB NodeBB Affected: < 2.6.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-46301 (GCVE-0-2022-46301)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 19:04 – Updated: 2024-08-30 16:03
VLAI
Summary
Improper Initialization for some Intel Unison software may allow a privileged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
CWE
  • denial of service
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel Unison software Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1047 (GCVE-0-2023-1047)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-26 12:25 – Updated: 2024-11-22 21:53
VLAI
Title
TechPowerUp RealTemp WinRing0x64.sys initialization
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TechPowerUp RealTemp 3.7.0.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library WinRing0x64.sys. The manipulation leads to improper initialization. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-221806 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221806 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/zeze-zeze/WindowsKernelVuln/tr… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TechPowerUp RealTemp Affected: 3.7.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Zeze7w (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1048 (GCVE-0-2023-1048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-26 12:25 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:32
VLAI
Title
TechPowerUp Ryzen DRAM Calculator WinRing0x64.sys initialization
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TechPowerUp Ryzen DRAM Calculator 1.2.0.5. This issue affects some unknown processing in the library WinRing0x64.sys. The manipulation leads to improper initialization. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-221807.
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.221807 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221807 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/zeze-zeze/WindowsKernelVuln/tr… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Zeze7w (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1513 (GCVE-0-2023-1513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-25 19:33
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in KVM. When calling the KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS ioctl, on 32-bit systems, there might be some uninitialized portions of the kvm_debugregs structure that could be copied to userspace, causing an information leak.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Linux kernel (KVM) Affected: Fixed in kernel 6.2
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1719 (GCVE-0-2023-1719)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-01 09:04 – Updated: 2024-09-05 19:43
VLAI
Title
Bitrix24 Insecure Global Variable Extraction
Summary
Global variable extraction in bitrix/modules/main/tools.php in Bitrix24 22.0.300 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to (1) enumerate attachments on the server and (2) execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the victim's browser, and possibly execute arbitrary PHP code on the server if the victim has administrator privilege, via overwriting uninitialised variables.
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://starlabs.sg/advisories/23/23-1719/ third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bitrix24 Bitrix24 Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.0.300 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lam Jun Rong & Li Jiantao of STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd. (@starlabs_sg)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22356 (GCVE-0-2023-22356)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-11 02:37 – Updated: 2024-10-01 20:52
VLAI
Summary
Improper initialization in some Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
CWE
  • information disclosure
  • CWE-665 - Improper initialization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22444 (GCVE-0-2023-22444)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-11 02:37 – Updated: 2024-10-01 20:52
VLAI
Summary
Improper initialization in some Intel(R) NUC 13 Extreme Compute Element, Intel(R) NUC 13 Extreme Kit, Intel(R) NUC 11 Performance Kit, Intel(R) NUC 11 Performance Mini PC, Intel(R) NUC Compute Element, Intel(R) NUC Laptop Kit, Intel(R) NUC Pro Kit, Intel(R) NUC Pro Board and Intel(R) NUC Pro Mini PC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
CWE
  • information disclosure
  • CWE-665 - Improper initialization
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22466 (GCVE-0-2023-22466)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-04 21:47 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:32
VLAI
Title
Tokio's reject_remote_clients configuration may get dropped when creating a Windows named pipe
Summary
Tokio is a runtime for writing applications with Rust. Starting with version 1.7.0 and prior to versions 1.18.4, 1.20.3, and 1.23.1, when configuring a Windows named pipe server, setting `pipe_mode` will reset `reject_remote_clients` to `false`. If the application has previously configured `reject_remote_clients` to `true`, this effectively undoes the configuration. Remote clients may only access the named pipe if the named pipe's associated path is accessible via a publicly shared folder (SMB). Versions 1.23.1, 1.20.3, and 1.18.4 have been patched. The fix will also be present in all releases starting from version 1.24.0. Named pipes were introduced to Tokio in version 1.7.0, so releases older than 1.7.0 are not affected. As a workaround, ensure that `pipe_mode` is set first after initializing a `ServerOptions`.
CWE
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tokio-rs tokio Affected: >= 1.7.0, < 1.18.4
Affected: >= 1.19.0, < 1.20.3
Affected: >= 1.21.0, < 1.23.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, in Java, if the programmer does not explicitly initialize a variable, then the code could produce a compile-time error (if the variable is local) or automatically initialize the variable to the default value for the variable's type. In Perl, if explicit initialization is not performed, then a default value of undef is assigned, which is interpreted as 0, false, or an equivalent value depending on the context in which the variable is accessed.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Explicitly initialize all your variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Pay close attention to complex conditionals that affect initialization, since some conditions might not perform the initialization.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Avoid race conditions (CWE-362) during initialization routines.
Mitigation

Phase: Build and Compilation

Description:

  • Run or compile your product with settings that generate warnings about uninitialized variables or data.
CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions

The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.

CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions

This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.

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