CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2023-4280 (GCVE-0-2023-4280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-02 16:52 – Updated: 2025-06-13 19:03
VLAI
Title
Unvalidated input in Silicon Labs TrustZone implementation leads to accessing Trusted memory region
Summary
An unvalidated input in Silicon Labs TrustZone implementation in v4.3.x and earlier of the Gecko SDK allows an attacker to access the trusted region of memory from the untrusted region.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
silabs.com GSDK Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 4.3.x (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43641 (GCVE-0-2023-43641)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-09 21:01 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:23
VLAI
Title
libcue vulnerable to out-of-bounds array access
Summary
libcue provides an API for parsing and extracting data from CUE sheets. Versions 2.2.1 and prior are vulnerable to out-of-bounds array access. A user of the GNOME desktop environment can be exploited by downloading a cue sheet from a malicious webpage. Because the file is saved to `~/Downloads`, it is then automatically scanned by tracker-miners. And because it has a .cue filename extension, tracker-miners use libcue to parse the file. The file exploits the vulnerability in libcue to gain code execution. This issue is patched in version 2.3.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lipnitsk libcue Affected: <= 2.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
lipnitsk libcue Affected: - , < <= 2.2.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:lipnitsk:libcue:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43785 (GCVE-0-2023-43785)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-10 12:26 – Updated: 2025-11-06 22:59
VLAI
Title
Libx11: out-of-bounds memory access in _xkbreadkeysyms()
Summary
A vulnerability was found in libX11 due to a boundary condition within the _XkbReadKeySyms() function. This flaw allows a local user to trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read the contents of memory on the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 1.8.7 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:1.6.8-8.el8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:1.7.0-9.el9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44081 (GCVE-0-2023-44081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-10 10:21 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:45
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201 (All versions < V2201.0009), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0003). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted SPP file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44082 (GCVE-0-2023-44082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-10 10:21 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:45
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201 (All versions < V2201.0009), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0003). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted SPP file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44083 (GCVE-0-2023-44083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-10 10:21 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:45
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201 (All versions < V2201.0009), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0003). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted SPP file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44176 (GCVE-0-2023-44176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-12 23:00 – Updated: 2024-09-19 13:09
VLAI
Title
Junos OS : Stack overflow vulnerability in CLI command processing
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the CLI command of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a low privileged attacker to execute a specific CLI commands leading to Denial of Service. Repeated actions by the attacker will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks: Junos OS: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 20.4R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S6 (semver)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S5 (semver)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S3 (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3 (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-11 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44177 (GCVE-0-2023-44177)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-12 23:00 – Updated: 2024-09-19 13:10
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Stack overflow vulnerability in CLI command processing
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the CLI command of Juniper Networks Junos and Junos EVO allows a low privileged attacker to execute a specific CLI commands leading to Denial of Service. Repeated actions by the attacker will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks: Junos OS: * All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10; * 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7; * 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8; * 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S12; * 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S8; * 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S1; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2. Junos OS Evolved: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6-EVO; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5-EVO; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4-EVO; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3-EVO; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S1-EVO; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-EVO.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 19.1R3-S10 (semver)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R3-S7 (semver)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R3-S12 (semver)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S6 (semver)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S5 (semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S4 (semver)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S3 (semver)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S1 (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3 (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 0 , < 20.4R3-S8-EVO (semver)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S6-EVO (semver)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S5-EVO (semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S4-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S3-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S1-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R2-EVO (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-11 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44178 (GCVE-0-2023-44178)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-12 23:01 – Updated: 2024-09-18 14:42
VLAI
Title
Junos OS : Stack overflow vulnerability in CLI command processing
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the CLI command of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a low privileged attacker to execute a specific CLI commands leading to Denial of Service. Repeated actions by the attacker will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks: Junos OS * All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10; * 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7; * 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8; * 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S12; * 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S8; * 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 19.1R3-S10 (semver)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R3-S7 (semver)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R3-S12 (semver)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S6 (semver)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S5 (semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S5 (semver)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S3 (semver)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S2 (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S1 (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R2-S1 (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-11 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44197 (GCVE-0-2023-44197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-12 23:05 – Updated: 2024-09-19 13:07
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An rpd crash may occur when BGP is processing newly learned routes
Summary
An Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices an rpd crash and restart can occur while processing BGP route updates received over an established BGP session. This specific issue is observed for BGP routes learned via a peer which is configured with a BGP import policy that has hundreds of terms matching IPv4 and/or IPv6 prefixes. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 version 21.1R1 and later versions; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3-S5. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO; * 21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions; * 21.2-EVO versions prior to 21.2R3-S2-EVO; * 21.3-EVO version 21.3R1-EVO and later versions; * 21.4-EVO versions prior to 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-S5-EVO.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 20.4R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 21.1R1 , < 21.1* (semver)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S2 (semver)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S5 (semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3-S5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 0 , < 20.4R3-S8-EVO (semver)
Affected: 21.1R1-EVO , < 21.1*-EVO (semver)
Affected: 21.2-EVO , < 21.2R3-S2-EVO (semver)
Affected: 21.3R1-EVO , < 21.3*-EVO (semver)
Affected: 21.4-EVO , < 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-S5-EVO (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-11 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "value": "\nAn Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).\n\nOn all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices an rpd crash and restart can occur while processing BGP route updates received over an established BGP session. This specific issue is observed for BGP routes learned via a peer which is configured with a BGP import policy that has hundreds of terms matching IPv4 and/or IPv6 prefixes.\n\nThis issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS:\n\n\n\n  *  All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8;\n  *  21.1 version 21.1R1 and later versions;\n  *  21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2;\n  *  21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;\n  *  21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3-S5.\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:\n\n\n\n  *  All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO;\n  *  21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions;\n  *  21.2-EVO versions prior to 21.2R3-S2-EVO;\n  *  21.3-EVO version 21.3R1-EVO and later versions;\n  *  21.4-EVO versions prior to 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-S5-EVO.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
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    "datePublished": "2023-10-12T23:05:23.526Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-09-26T19:30:32.349Z",
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Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-9

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-13

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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