CWE-798

Use of Hard-coded Credentials

The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.

CVE-2025-55047 (GCVE-0-2025-55047)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 18:40 – Updated: 2025-09-10 16:22
VLAI
Summary
CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Baicells SPECTRA LTE-U eNB Affected: U4G-AP1000 BaiStation_FDD
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-09 18:35
Credits
Shahaf Levi
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-55262 (GCVE-0-2025-55262)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 13:07 – Updated: 2026-03-26 15:05
VLAI
Title
HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by SQL Injection
Summary
HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by SQL Injection which allows attacker to exploit this vulnerability to retrieve sensitive information from the database.
Severity
8.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hardcoded Credentials
Assigner
HCL
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL Aftermarket DPC Affected: version 1.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-55263 (GCVE-0-2025-55263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 13:05 – Updated: 2026-03-26 18:34
VLAI
Title
HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by Hardcoded Sensitive Data
Summary
HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by Hardcoded Sensitive Data which allows attacker to gain access to the source code or if it is stored in insecure repositories, they can easily retrieve these hardcoded secrets.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hardcoded Credentials
Assigner
HCL
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL Aftermarket DPC Affected: version 1.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-55279 (GCVE-0-2025-55279)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 11:23 – Updated: 2025-08-13 13:01
VLAI
Title
Hard-coded Private Key Vulnerability in ZKTeco WL20
Summary
This vulnerability exists in ZKTeco WL20 due to hard-coded private key stored in plaintext within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this vulnerability by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to retrieve private key stored in the firmware of the targeted device. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to perform unauthorized decryption of sensitive data and Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks on the targeted device.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
This vulnerability is reported by Shravan Singh from Kavach IoT Security.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-55739 (GCVE-0-2025-55739)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-04 23:22 – Updated: 2026-02-13 21:55
VLAI
Title
api: Shared OAuth Signing Key Between Different Instances
Summary
api is a module for FreePBX@, which is an open source GUI that controls and manages Asterisk© (PBX). In versions lower than 15.0.13, 16.0.2 through 16.0.14, 17.0.1 and 17.0.2, there is an identical OAuth private key used across multiple systems that installed the same FreePBX RPM or DEB package. An attacker with access to the shared OAuth private key could forge JWT tokens, bypass authentication, and potentially gain full access to both REST and GraphQL APIs. Systems with the "api" module enabled, configured and previously activated by an administrator for remote inbound connections may be affected. This issue is fixed in versions 15.0.13, 16.0.15 and 17.0.3.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
  • CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreePBX api Affected: < 15.0.13
Affected: >= 16.0.2, < 16.0.15
Affected: >= 17.0.1, < 17.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-5751 (GCVE-0-2025-5751)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 15:29 – Updated: 2025-06-06 15:54
VLAI
Title
WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger Management Card Hard-coded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger Management Card Hard-coded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of management cards. The issue results from the lack of personalization of management cards. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-26292.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger Affected: 3.1.17 (main), 1.2.6 (MCU)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-06 15:28
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-58269 (GCVE-0-2025-58269)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:23 – Updated: 2026-05-13 00:21
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Project Manager Plugin <= 2.6.25 - Sensitive Data Exposure Vulnerability
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in weDevs WP Project Manager wedevs-project-manager allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects WP Project Manager: from n/a through <= 2.6.25.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
weDevs WP Project Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.25 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:42
Credits
Legion Hunter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-58656 (GCVE-0-2025-58656)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:23 – Updated: 2026-05-12 00:55
VLAI
Title
WordPress Estonian Shipping Methods for WooCommerce Plugin <= 1.7.2 - Sensitive Data Exposure Vulnerability
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Risto Niinemets Estonian Shipping Methods for WooCommerce estonian-shipping-methods-for-woocommerce allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Estonian Shipping Methods for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.7.2.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:42
Credits
Legion Hunter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-58659 (GCVE-0-2025-58659)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:23 – Updated: 2026-05-12 00:56
VLAI
Title
WordPress Helpie FAQ plugin <= 1.45 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Essekia Helpie FAQ helpie-faq allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Helpie FAQ: from n/a through <= 1.45.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Essekia Helpie FAQ Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.45 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:42
Credits
Legion Hunter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-58744 (GCVE-0-2025-58744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 21:38 – Updated: 2026-01-21 16:14
VLAI
Title
Hard-Coded Default Credentials Enable Document Archive Decryption in Milner ImageDirector Capture
Summary
Use of Default Credentials, Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in C2SGlobalSettings.dll in Milner ImageDirector Capture on Windows allows decryption of document archive files using credentials decrypted with hard-coded application encryption key. This issue affects ImageDirector Capture: from 7.0.9.0 before 7.6.3.25808.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1392 - Use of Default Credentials
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
SRA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milner ImageDirector Capture Affected: 7.0.9.0 , < 7.6.3.25808 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-20 19:00
Credits
Asa Reynolds (SRA) Rick Console (SRA)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For outbound authentication: store passwords, keys, and other credentials outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible [REF-7].
  • In Windows environments, the Encrypted File System (EFS) may provide some protection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password, key, or other authentication credentials for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password or key.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • If the product must contain hard-coded credentials or they cannot be removed, perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded credentials. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For inbound authentication using passwords: apply strong one-way hashes to passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When handling an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the saved hash.
  • Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that is generated. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.
  • The first suggestion involves the use of generated passwords or keys that are changed automatically and must be entered at given time intervals by a system administrator. These passwords will be held in memory and only be valid for the time intervals.
  • Next, the passwords or keys should be limited at the back end to only performing actions valid for the front end, as opposed to having full access.
  • Finally, the messages sent should be tagged and checksummed with time sensitive values so as to prevent replay-style attacks.
CAPEC-191: Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable

An adversary engages in activities to discover any sensitive constants present within the compiled code of an executable. These constants may include literal ASCII strings within the file itself, or possibly strings hard-coded into particular routines that can be revealed by code refactoring methods including static and dynamic analysis.

CAPEC-70: Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords

An adversary may try certain common or default usernames and passwords to gain access into the system and perform unauthorized actions. An adversary may try an intelligent brute force using empty passwords, known vendor default credentials, as well as a dictionary of common usernames and passwords. Many vendor products come preconfigured with default (and thus well-known) usernames and passwords that should be deleted prior to usage in a production environment. It is a common mistake to forget to remove these default login credentials. Another problem is that users would pick very simple (common) passwords (e.g. "secret" or "password") that make it easier for the attacker to gain access to the system compared to using a brute force attack or even a dictionary attack using a full dictionary.

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