CWE-798
Use of Hard-coded Credentials
The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.
CVE-2019-15977 (GCVE-0-2019-15977)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-06 07:45 – Updated: 2024-11-15 17:49
VLAI
Title
Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the authentication mechanisms of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with administrative privileges on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156242/Cisco… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Data Center Network Manager |
Affected:
unspecified , < n/a
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-01-02 00:00
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CVE-2019-1675 (GCVE-0-2019-1675)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-02-07 20:00 – Updated: 2024-11-19 19:17
VLAI
Title
Cisco Aironet Active Sensor Static Credentials Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the default configuration of the Cisco Aironet Active Sensor could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to restart the sensor. The vulnerability is due to a default local account with a static password. The account has privileges only to reboot the device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by guessing the account name and password to access the CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to reboot the device repeatedly, creating a denial of service (DoS) condition. It is not possible to change the configuration or view sensitive data with this account. Versions prior to DNAC1.2.8 are affected.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106944 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Aironet Active Sensor |
Affected:
unspecified , < DNAC1.2.8
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-02-06 00:00
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CVE-2019-1688 (GCVE-0-2019-1688)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-02-12 20:00 – Updated: 2024-11-21 19:45
VLAI
Title
Cisco Network Assurance Engine CLI Access with Default Password Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the management web interface of Cisco Network Assurance Engine (NAE) could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to gain unauthorized access or cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition on the server. The vulnerability is due to a fault in the password management system of NAE. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating with the default administrator password via the CLI of an affected server. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view potentially sensitive information or bring the server down, causing a DoS condition. This vulnerability affects Cisco Network Assurance Engine (NAE) Release 3.0(1). The default password condition only affects new installations of Release 3.0(1).
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107010 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Network Assurance Engine |
Affected:
3.0(1)
|
Date Public
2019-02-12 00:00
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CVE-2019-17659 (GCVE-0-2019-17659)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 13:06 – Updated: 2025-03-17 13:35
VLAI
Summary
A use of hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability in FortiSIEM version 5.2.6 may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to obtain SSH access to the supervisor as the restricted user "tunneluser" by leveraging knowledge of the private key from another installation or a firmware image.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-798 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2019-19108 (GCVE-0-2019-19108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-20 21:48 – Updated: 2024-08-05 02:09
VLAI
Title
B&R Automation Runtime SNMP Authentication and Authorization Weakness
Summary
An authentication weakness in the SNMP service in B&R Automation Runtime versions 2.96, 3.00, 3.01, 3.06 to 3.10, 4.00 to 4.63, 4.72 and above allows unauthenticated users to modify the configuration of B&R products via SNMP.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.br-automation.com/en/downloads/012020… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-051-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| B&R | Automation Runtime |
Affected:
2 <= 2.96
Affected: 3 <= 3.10 Affected: 4 <= 4.72 |
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CVE-2019-1919 (GCVE-0-2019-1919)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-07-17 20:20 – Updated: 2024-11-20 17:15
VLAI
Title
Cisco FindIT Network Management Software Static Credentials Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the Cisco FindIT Network Management Software virtual machine (VM) images could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker who has access to the VM console to log in to the device with a static account that has root privileges. The vulnerability is due to the presence of an account with static credentials in the underlying Linux operating system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the command line of the affected VM with the static account. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to log in with root-level privileges. This vulnerability affects only Cisco FindIT Network Manager and Cisco FindIT Network Probe Release 1.1.4 if these products are using Cisco-supplied VM images. No other releases or deployment models are known to be vulnerable.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109305 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco FindIT Network Manager |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-07-17 00:00
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CVE-2019-1935 (GCVE-0-2019-1935)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-08-21 18:25 – Updated: 2024-11-19 19:00
VLAI
Title
Cisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data SCP User Default Credentials Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log in to the CLI of an affected system by using the SCP User account (scpuser), which has default user credentials. The vulnerability is due to the presence of a documented default account with an undocumented default password and incorrect permission settings for that account. Changing the default password for this account is not enforced during the installation of the product. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the account to log in to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the scpuser account. This includes full read and write access to the system's database.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Aug/49 | mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154239/Cisco… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Aug/36 | mailing-listx_refsource_FULLDISC |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154305/Cisco… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Computing System Director |
Affected:
unspecified , < 6.7.3.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-08-21 00:00
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CVE-2019-25241 (GCVE-0-2019-25241)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 19:27 – Updated: 2025-12-31 13:57
VLAI
Title
FaceSentry Access Control System 6.4.8 Remote SSH Root Access
Summary
FaceSentry Access Control System 6.4.8 contains a critical authentication vulnerability with hard-coded SSH credentials for the wwwuser account. Attackers can leverage the insecure sudoers configuration to escalate privileges and gain root access by executing sudo commands without authentication.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47067 | exploit |
| http://www.iwt.com.hk | product |
| https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| iWT Ltd. | FaceSentry Access Control System |
Affected:
6.4.8 build 264
Affected: 5.7.2 build 568 Affected: 5.7.0 build 539 |
Date Public
2019-05-28 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2019-25291 (GCVE-0-2019-25291)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 23:10 – Updated: 2026-03-23 15:43
VLAI
Title
INIM Electronics Smartliving SmartLAN/G/SI <=6.x Hard-coded Credentials Vulnerability
Summary
INIM Electronics Smartliving SmartLAN/G/SI <=6.x contains hard-coded credentials in its Linux distribution image that cannot be changed through normal device operations. Attackers can exploit these persistent credentials to log in and gain unauthorized system access across multiple SmartLiving device models.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47763 | exploit |
| https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155618 | exploit |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
| https://www.inim.biz/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| INIM Electronics s.r.l. | Smartliving SmartLAN/G/SI |
Affected:
<=6.0
Affected: 505 Affected: 515 Affected: 1050 Affected: 1050/G3 Affected: 10100L Affected: 10100L/G3 |
Date Public
2019-12-09 00:00
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CVE-2019-25322 (GCVE-0-2019-25322)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 22:48 – Updated: 2026-02-13 17:13
VLAI
Title
Heatmiser Netmonitor 3.03 - Hardcoded Credentials
Summary
Heatmiser Netmonitor 3.03 contains a hardcoded credentials vulnerability in the networkSetup.htm page with predictable admin login credentials. Attackers can access the device by using the hard-coded username 'admin' and password 'admin' in the hidden form input fields.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47823 | exploit |
| https://web.archive.org/web/20190724160628/https:… | product |
| https://www.zoneregeling.nl/heatmiser/netmonitor-… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/heatmiser-ne… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heatmiser | Heatmiser Netmonitor |
Affected:
3.03
|
Date Public
2019-12-22 00:00
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For outbound authentication: store passwords, keys, and other credentials outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible [REF-7].
- In Windows environments, the Encrypted File System (EFS) may provide some protection.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password, key, or other authentication credentials for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password or key.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- If the product must contain hard-coded credentials or they cannot be removed, perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded credentials. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For inbound authentication using passwords: apply strong one-way hashes to passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When handling an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the saved hash.
- Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that is generated. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.
- The first suggestion involves the use of generated passwords or keys that are changed automatically and must be entered at given time intervals by a system administrator. These passwords will be held in memory and only be valid for the time intervals.
- Next, the passwords or keys should be limited at the back end to only performing actions valid for the front end, as opposed to having full access.
- Finally, the messages sent should be tagged and checksummed with time sensitive values so as to prevent replay-style attacks.
CAPEC-191: Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable
An adversary engages in activities to discover any sensitive constants present within the compiled code of an executable. These constants may include literal ASCII strings within the file itself, or possibly strings hard-coded into particular routines that can be revealed by code refactoring methods including static and dynamic analysis.
CAPEC-70: Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords
An adversary may try certain common or default usernames and passwords to gain access into the system and perform unauthorized actions. An adversary may try an intelligent brute force using empty passwords, known vendor default credentials, as well as a dictionary of common usernames and passwords. Many vendor products come preconfigured with default (and thus well-known) usernames and passwords that should be deleted prior to usage in a production environment. It is a common mistake to forget to remove these default login credentials. Another problem is that users would pick very simple (common) passwords (e.g. "secret" or "password") that make it easier for the attacker to gain access to the system compared to using a brute force attack or even a dictionary attack using a full dictionary.