CWE-80
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.
CVE-2020-4049 (GCVE-0-2020-4049)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-12 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 07:52
VLAI
Title
Authenticated self-XSS via theme uploads in WordPress
Summary
In affected versions of WordPress, when uploading themes, the name of the theme folder can be crafted in a way that could lead to JavaScript execution in /wp-admin on the themes page. This does require an admin to upload the theme, and is low severity self-XSS. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).
Severity
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wordpress.org/news/2020/06/wordpress-5-4-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/se… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/co… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4709 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WordPress | wordpress-develop |
Affected:
>= 5.4.0, < 5.4.2
Affected: >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.4 Affected: >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.7 Affected: >= 5.1.0, < 5.1.6 Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.10 Affected: >= 4.9.0, < 4.9.15 Affected: >= 4.8.0, < 4.8.14 Affected: >= 4.7.0, < 4.7.18 Affected: >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.19 Affected: >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.22 Affected: >= 4.4.0, < 4.4.23 Affected: >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.24 Affected: >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.28 Affected: >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.31 Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.31 Affected: >= 3.9.0, < 3.9.32 Affected: >= 3.8.0, < 3.8.34 Affected: >= 3.7.0, < 3.7.34 |
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CVE-2020-5241 (GCVE-0-2020-5241)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-12 23:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
Title
XSS/Script injection vulnerability in matestack
Summary
matestack-ui-core (RubyGem) before 0.7.4 is vulnerable to XSS/Script injection. This vulnerability is patched in version 0.7.4.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/matestack/matestack-ui-core/se… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| matestack | matestack-ui-core |
Affected:
< 0.7.4
|
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CVE-2020-5267 (GCVE-0-2020-5267)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-03-19 17:30 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
Title
Possible XSS vulnerability in ActionView
Summary
In ActionView before versions 6.0.2.2 and 5.2.4.2, there is a possible XSS vulnerability in ActionView's JavaScript literal escape helpers. Views that use the `j` or `escape_javascript` methods may be susceptible to XSS attacks. The issue is fixed in versions 6.0.2.2 and 5.2.4.2.
Severity
4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/033a738817a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/03/19/1 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rails | actionview |
Affected:
< 5.2.4.2
Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.0.2.2 |
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CVE-2020-5283 (GCVE-0-2020-5283)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-03 00:10 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
Title
XSS vulnerability in CVS show_subdir_lastmod support
Summary
ViewVC before versions 1.1.28 and 1.2.1 has a XSS vulnerability in CVS show_subdir_lastmod support. The impact of this vulnerability is mitigated by the need for an attacker to have commit privileges to a CVS repository exposed by an otherwise trusted ViewVC instance that also has the `show_subdir_lastmod` feature enabled. The attack vector involves files with unsafe names (names that, when embedded into an HTML stream, would cause the browser to run unwanted code), which themselves can be challenging to create. This vulnerability is patched in versions 1.2.1 and 1.1.28.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/viewvc/viewvc/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/viewvc/viewvc/issues/211 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/viewvc/viewvc/commit/ad0f966e9… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
Impacted products
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CVE-2020-7575 (GCVE-0-2020-7575)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-14 19:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Climatix POL908 (BACnet/IP module) (All versions), Climatix POL909 (AWM module) (All versions < V11.32). A persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the web server access log page of the affected devices that could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript code via specially crafted GET requests. The code could be potentially executed later by another (privileged) user. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to the affected system. Successful exploitation requires no system privileges. An attacker could use the vulnerability to compromise the confidentiality and integrity of other users' web sessions.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | Climatix POL908 (BACnet/IP module) |
Affected:
All versions
|
|
| Siemens | Climatix POL909 (AWM module) |
Affected:
All versions < V11.32
|
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CVE-2020-7579 (GCVE-0-2020-7579)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-03-10 19:16 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Spectrum Power™ 5 (All versions < v5.50 HF02). The web server could allow Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks if unsuspecting users are tricked into accessing a malicious link. User interaction is required for a successful exploitation. If deployed according to recommended system configuration, Siemens consideres the environmental vector as CR:L/IR:M/AR:H/MAV:A (4.1).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens AG | Spectrum Power™ 5 |
Affected:
All versions < v5.50 HF02
|
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CVE-2020-8966 (GCVE-0-2020-8966)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-01 20:18 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:23
VLAI
Title
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) flaws found in Tiki-Wiki CMS software
Summary
There is an Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in php webpages of Tiki-Wiki Groupware. Tiki-Wiki CMS all versions through 20.0 allows malicious users to cause the injection of malicious code fragments (scripts) into a legitimate web page.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.incibe-cert.es/en/early-warning/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://sourceforge.net/p/tikiwiki/code/75455 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tiki-Wiki Groupware | Tiki-Wiki CMS |
Affected:
through 20.0
|
Date Public
2020-03-31 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2021-1351 (GCVE-0-2021-1351)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-17 16:55 – Updated: 2024-11-08 23:40
VLAI
Title
Cisco Webex Meetings Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based interface of Cisco Webex Meetings could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based interface of the affected service. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based interface of the affected service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a maliciously crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Webex Meetings |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2021-02-17 00:00
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CVE-2021-1420 (GCVE-0-2021-1420)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-08 04:06 – Updated: 2024-11-08 23:27
VLAI
Title
Cisco Webex Meetings HTML Injection Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in certain web pages of Cisco Webex Meetings could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to modify a web page in the context of a user's browser. The vulnerability is due to improper checks on parameter values in affected pages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a crafted link that is designed to pass HTML code into an affected parameter. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to alter the contents of a web page to redirect the user to potentially malicious websites, or the attacker could use this vulnerability to conduct further client-side attacks.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Webex Meetings |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2021-04-07 00:00
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CVE-2021-27915 (GCVE-0-2021-27915)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-17 14:02 – Updated: 2024-09-17 16:01
VLAI
Title
XSS Cross-site Scripting Stored (XSS) - Description field
Summary
Prior to the patched version, there is an XSS vulnerability in the description fields within the Mautic application which could be exploited by a logged in user of Mautic with the appropriate permissions.
This could lead to the user having elevated access to the system.
Severity
7.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-04-11 09:36
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Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation ID: MIT-30.1
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
Description:
- Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
- The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation ID: MIT-43
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation ID: MIT-31
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements
This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.
CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion
In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.
CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings
An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.
CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers
An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.