CWE-912

Hidden Functionality

The product contains functionality that is not documented, not part of the specification, and not accessible through an interface or command sequence that is obvious to the product's users or administrators.

CVE-2025-0626 (GCVE-0-2025-0626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 18:17 – Updated: 2025-03-01 17:12
VLAI
Title
Hidden Functionality vulnerability in Contec Health CMS8000 Patient Monitor
Summary
The "monitor" binary in the firmware of the affected product attempts to mount to a hard-coded, routable IP address, bypassing existing device network settings to do so. The function also enables the network interface of the device if it is disabled. The function is triggered by attempting to update the device from the user menu. This could serve as a backdoor to the device, and could lead to a malicious actor being able to upload and overwrite files on the device.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
An anonymous researcher reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-31T15:37:36.861Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/contec-cms8000-contains-backdoor"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/safety-communications/cybersecurity-vulnerabilities-certain-patient-monitors-contec-and-epsimed-fda-safety-communication"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/backdoor-found-in-two-healthcare-patient-monitors-linked-to-ip-in-china/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"
        }
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-0626",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-30T19:08:00.729447Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T20:41:36.928Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CMS8000 Patient Monitor",
          "vendor": "Contec Health",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "An anonymous researcher reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThe \"monitor\" binary in the firmware of the affected product attempts to mount to a hard-coded, routable IP address, bypassing existing device network settings to do so. The function also enables the network interface of the device if it is disabled. The function is triggered by attempting to update the device from the user menu. This could serve as a backdoor to the device, and could lead to a malicious actor being able to upload and overwrite files on the device.\u003c/span\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The \"monitor\" binary in the firmware of the affected product attempts to mount to a hard-coded, routable IP address, bypassing existing device network settings to do so. The function also enables the network interface of the device if it is disabled. The function is triggered by attempting to update the device from the user menu. This could serve as a backdoor to the device, and could lead to a malicious actor being able to upload and overwrite files on the device."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912 Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-01T17:12:24.132Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-030-01"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/safety-communications/cybersecurity-vulnerabilities-certain-patient-monitors-contec-and-epsimed-fda-safety-communication"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSMA-25-030-01",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Hidden Functionality vulnerability in Contec Health CMS8000 Patient Monitor",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003ePer FDA recommendation, CISA recommends users remove any Contec CMS8000 devices from their networks.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf asset owners cannot remove the devices from their networks, users should block 202.114.4.0/24 from their networks, or block 202.114.4.119 and 202.114.4.120.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePlease note that this device may be re-labeled and sold by resellers. For a list of known re-labeled devices, please refer to FDA\u0027s \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/safety-communications/cybersecurity-vulnerabilities-certain-patient-monitors-contec-and-epsimed-fda-safety-communication\"\u003esafety communication\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Per FDA recommendation, CISA recommends users remove any Contec CMS8000 devices from their networks.\n\nIf asset owners cannot remove the devices from their networks, users should block 202.114.4.0/24 from their networks, or block 202.114.4.119 and 202.114.4.120.\n\nPlease note that this device may be re-labeled and sold by resellers. For a list of known re-labeled devices, please refer to FDA\u0027s  safety communication https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/safety-communications/cybersecurity-vulnerabilities-certain-patient-monitors-contec-and-epsimed-fda-safety-communication ."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-0626",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-30T18:17:29.717Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-21T17:29:48.728Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-01T17:12:24.132Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-0675 (GCVE-0-2025-0675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-06 23:43 – Updated: 2025-02-12 19:41
VLAI
Title
Elber Communications Equipment Hidden Functionality
Summary
Multiple Elber products suffer from an unauthenticated device configuration and client-side hidden functionality disclosure.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-0675",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-07T15:16:16.783684Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T19:41:07.552Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD",
          "vendor": "Elber",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.999",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose Platform",
          "vendor": "Elber",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH",
          "vendor": "Elber",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite Receiver",
          "vendor": "Elber",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.179",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL",
          "vendor": "Elber",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Multiple Elber products suffer from an unauthenticated device configuration and client-side hidden functionality disclosure."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Multiple Elber products suffer from an unauthenticated device configuration and client-side hidden functionality disclosure."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T23:43:57.039Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-035-03"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-25-035-03",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Elber Communications Equipment Hidden Functionality",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Elber does not plan to mitigate these vulnerabilities because this \nequipment is either end of life or almost end of life. Users of affected\n versions of Elber Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD, Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose\n Platform, Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH, ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite \nReceiver, and Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL are invited to contact \nElber \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://elber.it/en/elber-contacts.php\"\u003ecustomer support\u003c/a\u003e for additional information.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Elber does not plan to mitigate these vulnerabilities because this \nequipment is either end of life or almost end of life. Users of affected\n versions of Elber Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD, Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose\n Platform, Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH, ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite \nReceiver, and Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL are invited to contact \nElber  customer support https://elber.it/en/elber-contacts.php  for additional information."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-0675",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-06T23:43:57.039Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-23T15:00:27.299Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T19:41:07.552Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-11544 (GCVE-0-2025-11544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-22 05:14 – Updated: 2025-12-22 14:33
VLAI
Summary
Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value vulnerability in Sharp Display Solutions projectors allows a attacker may create and run unauthorized firmware.
Severity
9.5 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
CWE
Assigner
NEC
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sharp Display Solutions, Ltd. NP-P627UL, NP-P627ULG, NP-P627UL+, NP-P547UL, NP-P547ULG, NP-P607UL+, NP-CG6600UL, NP-H6271UL, NP-H5471UL, NP-P627ULH, NP-P547ULH, NP-PE455UL, NP-PE455ULG, NP-PE455WL, NP-PE455WLG, NP-PE505XLG, NP-CG6500XL, NP-CG6400UL, NP-CG6400WL, NP-CB4500XL, NP-CA4120X, NP-CA4160W, NP-CA4160X, NP-CA4200U, NP-CA4200W, NP-CA4202W, NP-CA4260X, NP-CA4300X, NP-CA4355X, NP-CD2100U, NP-CD2120X, NP-CD2300X, NP-CR2100X, NP-CR2170W, NP-CR2170X, NP-CR2200U, NP-CR2200W, NP-CR2280X, NP-CR2310X, NP-CR2350X, NP-MC302XG, NP-MC332WG, NP-MC342XG, NP-MC372X, NP-MC372XG, NP-MC382W, NP-MC382WG, NP-MC422XG, NP-ME342UG, NP-ME372W, NP-ME372WG, NP-ME382U, NP-ME382UG, NP-ME402X, NP-ME402XG, NP-P525UL, NP-P525ULG, NP-P525UL+, NP-P525WL, NP-P525WLG, NP-P525WL+, NP-P605UL, NP-P605ULG, NP-P605UL+, NP-CG6500UL, NP-CG6500WL, NP-CB4500UL, NP-CB4500WL, NP-P525ULH, NP-P525WLH, NP-P605ULH, NP-P554U, NP-P554UG, NP-P554U+, NP-P554W, NP-P554WG, NP-P554W+, NP-P474U, NP-P474UG, NP-P474W, NP-P474WG, NP-P604XG, NP-P604X+, NP-P603XG, NP-P523X+, NP-PE523XG, NP-PE523X+, NP-CF6600U, NP-CF6600W, NP-CF6700X, NP-CF6500X, NP-CB4600U, NP-P554UH, NP-P554WH, NP-P474UH, NP-P474WH, NP-P604XH, NP-P603XH, NP-PE523XH, NP-P502HL-2, NP-P502WL-2, NP-P502HLG-2, NP-P502WLG ,NP-ME401W, NP-ME361W, NP-ME331W, NP-ME301W, NP-ME401X, NP-ME361X, NP-ME331X, NP-ME301X, NP-ME401WG, NP-ME361WG, NP-ME331WG, NP-ME301WG, NP-ME401XG, NP-ME361XG, NP-ME331XG, NP-ME301XG, NP-CA4155W, NP-CA4350X, NP-CA4255X, NP-CA4155X, NP-CA4115X, NP-MC331WG, NP-MC421XG, NP-MC401XG, NP-MC371XG, NP-MC331XG, NP-MC301XG, NP-CK4155W, NP-CK4255X, NP-CK4155X, NP-CK4055X, NP-CM4150X, NP-CM4050X, NP-CK4155WG, NP-CK4255XG, NP-CK4155XG, NP-CR2165W, NP-CR2305X, NP-CR2275X, NP-CR2165X, NP-CR2155X, NP-CD2115X, NP-CD2105X, NP-CM4151X, NP-CR2276X, NP-CD2116X, NP-P502H, NP-P502W, NP-P452H, NP-P452W Affected: All versions
Create a notification for this product.
Sharp Display Solutions, Ltd. NP-P502HG, NP-P502WG, NP-P452HG, NP-P452WG, NP-P502H+, NP-P502W+, NP-CR5450H, NP-CR5450W NP-M363W, NP-M323W, NP-M403X, NP-M363X, NP-M323X, NP-M283X, NP-M403WG, NP-M363WG, NP-M323WG, NP-M403XG, NP-M363XG, NP-M323XG, NP-M283XG, NP-M403W+, NP-M363W+, NP-M323W+, NP-M403X+, NP-M363X+, NP-M323X+, NP-M283X+, NP-M403H, NP-M403HG, NP-M323HG, NP-M403H+, NP-M323H+ NP-MC370X+, NP-MC330X+, NP-MC300X+, NP-MC330W+, NP-MC350XS+, NP-MC320XS+, NP-MC280XS+, NP-MC320WS+, NP-CD2100X, NP-CD2110X, NP-CR2150X, NP-CR2160X, NP-CR2270X, NP-M353WS, NP-M333XS, NP-M353WSG, NP-M303WSG, NP-M333XSG, NP-M353WS+, NP-M303WS+, NP-M333XS+, NP-M353HS+, NP-M323HS+, NP-M303HS+ NP-P502HL, NP-P502WL, NP-P502HLG, NP-P502WLG, NP-P502HL+, NP-P502WL+, , NP-CR5450HL, NP-CR5450WL, NP-UM352W, NP-UM352WG, NP-UM352W+, NP-UM361X, NP-UM351W, NP-UM301XG, NP-UM361XG, NP-UM301WG, NP-UM351WG, NP-UM301X+, NP-UM361X+, NP-UM301W+, NP-UM351W+ NP-P501X, NP-P451X, NP-P451W, NP-P401W, NP-P501XG, NP-P451XG, NP-P451WG, NP-P401WG, NP-PE501XG, NP-P501X+, NP-P451X+, NP-P451W+, NP-P401W+, NP-PE501X+ NP-M271X, NP-M311X, NP-M311W, NP-M271XG, NP-M311XG, NP-M361XG, NP-M271WG, NP-M311WG, NP-M271W+, NP-M311W+ NP-UM330X, NP-UM330W, NP-UM280XG, NP-UM330XG, NP-UM280WG, NP-UM330WG, NP-UM280X+, NP-UM330X+, NP-UM280W+, NP-UM330W+, NP-M280XS+, NP-M320XS+, NP-M350XS+, NP-M350XSG, NP-M300XS+, NP-M300XSG, NP-M300XS, NP-M300WS+, NP-M300WSG, NP-M300WS, NP-M260WS+, NP-M260WSG, NP-M260XS+, NP-M260XSG, NP-P420X+, NP-P420XG, NP-P420X, NP-P350X+, NP-P350XG, NP-P350X, NP-P350WA, NP-P350WG, NP-P350W NP-M350X, NP-M300X, NP-M260X, NP-M230X, NP-M300W, NP-M260W, NP-M350XG, NP-M300XG, NP-M260XG, NP-M230XG, NP-M300WG, NP-M260WG, NP-M350X+, NP-M300X+, NP-M260X+, NP-M230X+, NP-M300W+, NP-M260W+ Affected: All versions
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sebastian Pahl of University Luxembourg
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11544",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-22T14:33:23.902825Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-22T14:33:29.314Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "NP-P627UL, NP-P627ULG, NP-P627UL+, NP-P547UL, NP-P547ULG, NP-P607UL+, NP-CG6600UL, NP-H6271UL, NP-H5471UL, NP-P627ULH, NP-P547ULH, NP-PE455UL, NP-PE455ULG, NP-PE455WL, NP-PE455WLG, NP-PE505XLG, NP-CG6500XL, NP-CG6400UL, NP-CG6400WL, NP-CB4500XL, NP-CA4120X, NP-CA4160W, NP-CA4160X, NP-CA4200U, NP-CA4200W, NP-CA4202W, NP-CA4260X, NP-CA4300X, NP-CA4355X, NP-CD2100U, NP-CD2120X, NP-CD2300X, NP-CR2100X, NP-CR2170W, NP-CR2170X, NP-CR2200U, NP-CR2200W, NP-CR2280X, NP-CR2310X, NP-CR2350X, NP-MC302XG, NP-MC332WG, NP-MC342XG, NP-MC372X, NP-MC372XG, NP-MC382W, NP-MC382WG, NP-MC422XG, NP-ME342UG, NP-ME372W, NP-ME372WG, NP-ME382U, NP-ME382UG, NP-ME402X, NP-ME402XG, NP-P525UL, NP-P525ULG, NP-P525UL+, NP-P525WL, NP-P525WLG, NP-P525WL+, NP-P605UL, NP-P605ULG, NP-P605UL+, NP-CG6500UL, NP-CG6500WL, NP-CB4500UL, NP-CB4500WL, NP-P525ULH, NP-P525WLH, NP-P605ULH, NP-P554U, NP-P554UG, NP-P554U+, NP-P554W, NP-P554WG, NP-P554W+, NP-P474U, NP-P474UG, NP-P474W, NP-P474WG, NP-P604XG, NP-P604X+, NP-P603XG, NP-P523X+, NP-PE523XG, NP-PE523X+, NP-CF6600U, NP-CF6600W, NP-CF6700X, NP-CF6500X, NP-CB4600U, NP-P554UH, NP-P554WH, NP-P474UH, NP-P474WH, NP-P604XH, NP-P603XH, NP-PE523XH, NP-P502HL-2, NP-P502WL-2, NP-P502HLG-2, NP-P502WLG ,NP-ME401W, NP-ME361W, NP-ME331W, NP-ME301W, NP-ME401X, NP-ME361X, NP-ME331X, NP-ME301X, NP-ME401WG, NP-ME361WG, NP-ME331WG, NP-ME301WG, NP-ME401XG, NP-ME361XG, NP-ME331XG, NP-ME301XG, NP-CA4155W, NP-CA4350X, NP-CA4255X, NP-CA4155X, NP-CA4115X, NP-MC331WG, NP-MC421XG, NP-MC401XG, NP-MC371XG, NP-MC331XG, NP-MC301XG, NP-CK4155W, NP-CK4255X, NP-CK4155X, NP-CK4055X, NP-CM4150X, NP-CM4050X, NP-CK4155WG, NP-CK4255XG, NP-CK4155XG, NP-CR2165W, NP-CR2305X, NP-CR2275X, NP-CR2165X, NP-CR2155X, NP-CD2115X, NP-CD2105X, NP-CM4151X, NP-CR2276X, NP-CD2116X, NP-P502H, NP-P502W, NP-P452H, NP-P452W",
          "vendor": "Sharp Display Solutions, Ltd.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "NP-P502HG, NP-P502WG, NP-P452HG, NP-P452WG, NP-P502H+, NP-P502W+, NP-CR5450H, NP-CR5450W NP-M363W, NP-M323W, NP-M403X, NP-M363X, NP-M323X, NP-M283X, NP-M403WG, NP-M363WG, NP-M323WG, NP-M403XG, NP-M363XG, NP-M323XG, NP-M283XG, NP-M403W+, NP-M363W+, NP-M323W+, NP-M403X+, NP-M363X+, NP-M323X+, NP-M283X+, NP-M403H, NP-M403HG, NP-M323HG, NP-M403H+, NP-M323H+ NP-MC370X+, NP-MC330X+, NP-MC300X+, NP-MC330W+, NP-MC350XS+, NP-MC320XS+, NP-MC280XS+, NP-MC320WS+, NP-CD2100X, NP-CD2110X, NP-CR2150X, NP-CR2160X, NP-CR2270X, NP-M353WS, NP-M333XS, NP-M353WSG, NP-M303WSG, NP-M333XSG, NP-M353WS+, NP-M303WS+, NP-M333XS+, NP-M353HS+, NP-M323HS+, NP-M303HS+ NP-P502HL, NP-P502WL, NP-P502HLG, NP-P502WLG, NP-P502HL+, NP-P502WL+, , NP-CR5450HL, NP-CR5450WL, NP-UM352W, NP-UM352WG, NP-UM352W+, NP-UM361X, NP-UM351W, NP-UM301XG, NP-UM361XG, NP-UM301WG, NP-UM351WG, NP-UM301X+, NP-UM361X+, NP-UM301W+, NP-UM351W+ NP-P501X, NP-P451X, NP-P451W, NP-P401W, NP-P501XG, NP-P451XG, NP-P451WG, NP-P401WG, NP-PE501XG, NP-P501X+, NP-P451X+, NP-P451W+, NP-P401W+, NP-PE501X+ NP-M271X, NP-M311X, NP-M311W, NP-M271XG, NP-M311XG, NP-M361XG, NP-M271WG, NP-M311WG, NP-M271W+, NP-M311W+ NP-UM330X, NP-UM330W, NP-UM280XG, NP-UM330XG, NP-UM280WG, NP-UM330WG, NP-UM280X+, NP-UM330X+, NP-UM280W+, NP-UM330W+, NP-M280XS+, NP-M320XS+, NP-M350XS+, NP-M350XSG, NP-M300XS+, NP-M300XSG, NP-M300XS, NP-M300WS+, NP-M300WSG, NP-M300WS, NP-M260WS+, NP-M260WSG, NP-M260XS+, NP-M260XSG, NP-P420X+, NP-P420XG, NP-P420X, NP-P350X+, NP-P350XG, NP-P350X, NP-P350WA, NP-P350WG, NP-P350W NP-M350X, NP-M300X, NP-M260X, NP-M230X, NP-M300W, NP-M260W, NP-M350XG, NP-M300XG, NP-M260XG, NP-M230XG, NP-M300WG, NP-M260WG, NP-M350X+, NP-M300X+, NP-M260X+, NP-M230X+, NP-M300W+, NP-M260W+",
          "vendor": "Sharp Display Solutions, Ltd.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Sebastian Pahl of University Luxembourg"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value vulnerability in Sharp Display Solutions projectors allows a attacker may create and run unauthorized firmware."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value vulnerability in Sharp Display Solutions projectors allows a attacker may create and run unauthorized firmware."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.5,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912: Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-22T05:14:29.088Z",
        "orgId": "f2760a35-e0d8-4637-ac4c-cc1a2de3e282",
        "shortName": "NEC"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://sharp-displays.jp.sharp/global/support/info/PJ-CVE-2025-11544.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f2760a35-e0d8-4637-ac4c-cc1a2de3e282",
    "assignerShortName": "NEC",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11544",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-22T05:14:29.088Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-09T06:46:43.385Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-22T14:33:29.314Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-11673 (GCVE-0-2025-11673)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 07:35 – Updated: 2025-10-14 13:11
VLAI
Title
PiExtract ｜SOOP-CLM - Hidden Functionality
Summary
SOOP-CLM developed by PiExtract has a Hidden Functionality vulnerability, allowing privileged remote attackers to exploit a hidden functionality to execute arbitrary code on the server.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PiExtract SOOP-CLM Affected: 5.2
Affected: 5.3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-13 07:34
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11673",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-14T13:11:03.922416Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T13:11:11.968Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "SOOP-CLM",
          "vendor": "PiExtract",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-10-13T07:34:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "SOOP-CLM developed by PiExtract has a Hidden Functionality vulnerability, allowing privileged remote attackers to exploit a hidden functionality to execute arbitrary code on the server."
            }
          ],
          "value": "SOOP-CLM developed by PiExtract has a Hidden Functionality vulnerability, allowing privileged remote attackers to exploit a hidden functionality to execute arbitrary code on the server."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-36",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-36 Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912 Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-13T07:35:45.341Z",
        "orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
        "shortName": "twcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10421-5cf6b-1.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10422-e06c3-2.html"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update to version 6.0.0 and later\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to version 6.0.0 and later"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "TVN-202510002",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "PiExtract \uff5cSOOP-CLM - Hidden Functionality",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
    "assignerShortName": "twcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11673",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-13T07:35:45.341Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-13T05:59:29.329Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T13:11:11.968Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-1204 (GCVE-0-2025-1204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-25 17:00 – Updated: 2025-02-25 17:23
VLAI
Summary
The "update" binary in the firmware of the affected product sends attempts to mount to a hard-coded, routable IP address, bypassing existing device network settings to do so. The function triggers if the 'C' button is pressed at a specific time during the boot process. If an attacker is able to control or impersonate this IP address, they could upload and overwrite files on the device.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-02-25 17:00
Credits
Claroty - Team82
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1204",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-25T17:22:58.082071Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T17:23:02.222Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CMS8000 Patient Monitor",
          "vendor": "Contec Health",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Claroty - Team82"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-02-25T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The \"update\" binary in the firmware of the affected product sends attempts to mount to a hard-coded, routable IP address, bypassing existing device network settings to do so. The function triggers if the \u0027C\u0027 button is pressed at a specific time during the boot process. If an attacker is able to control or impersonate this IP address, they could upload and overwrite files on the device."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The \"update\" binary in the firmware of the affected product sends attempts to mount to a hard-coded, routable IP address, bypassing existing device network settings to do so. The function triggers if the \u0027C\u0027 button is pressed at a specific time during the boot process. If an attacker is able to control or impersonate this IP address, they could upload and overwrite files on the device."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912 Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T17:00:16.133Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://claroty.com/team82/research/are-contec-cms8000-patient-monitors-infected-with-a-chinese-backdoor-the-reality-is-more-complicated?ref=vault33.org"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-030-01"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003ePer FDA recommendation, CISA recommends users remove any Contec CMS8000 devices from their networks.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf asset owners cannot remove the devices from their networks, users should block 202.114.4.0/24 from their networks, or block 202.114.4.119 and 202.114.4.120.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Per FDA recommendation, CISA recommends users remove any Contec CMS8000 devices from their networks.\n\nIf asset owners cannot remove the devices from their networks, users should block 202.114.4.0/24 from their networks, or block 202.114.4.119 and 202.114.4.120."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1204",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-25T17:00:16.133Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-10T17:00:02.210Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T17:23:02.222Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-26412 (GCVE-0-2025-26412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-11 08:21 – Updated: 2025-06-18 04:08
VLAI
Title
Undocumented Root Shell Access in SIMCom SIM7600G Modem
Summary
The SIMCom SIM7600G modem supports an undocumented AT command, which allows an attacker to execute system commands with root permission on the modem. An attacker needs either physical access or remote shell access to a device that interacts directly with the modem via AT commands.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SIMCom SIM7600G Modem Affected: LE20B03SIM7600M21-A
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Constantin Schieber-Knöbl, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Stefan Schweighofer, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Steffen Robertz, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 6.8,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-26412",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-11T13:32:35.942044Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-11T13:33:19.735Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-18T04:08:24.730Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/17"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIM7600G Modem",
          "vendor": "SIMCom",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "LE20B03SIM7600M21-A"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Constantin Schieber-Kn\u00f6bl, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Stefan Schweighofer, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Steffen Robertz, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The SIMCom SIM7600G modem supports an undocumented AT command, which allows an attacker to execute system commands with root permission on the modem. An attacker needs either physical access or remote shell access to a device that interacts directly with the modem via AT commands."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The SIMCom SIM7600G modem supports an undocumented AT command, which allows an attacker to execute system commands with root permission on the modem. An attacker needs either physical access or remote shell access to a device that interacts directly with the modem via AT commands."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-36",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-36 Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912 Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-11T08:21:31.679Z",
        "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "shortName": "SEC-VLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/simcom"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The vendor was unresponsive to multiple communication attempts during over one year of responsible disclosure after submitting the technical details to them. It is unknown to SEC Consult whether a patch is available. Customers of SIMCom are urged to reach out to their contact person at SIMCom or distributors to demand a patch which removes the backdoor command.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The vendor was unresponsive to multiple communication attempts during over one year of responsible disclosure after submitting the technical details to them. It is unknown to SEC Consult whether a patch is available. Customers of SIMCom are urged to reach out to their contact person at SIMCom or distributors to demand a patch which removes the backdoor command."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Undocumented Root Shell Access in SIMCom SIM7600G Modem",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
    "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-26412",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-11T08:21:31.679Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-10T07:48:38.352Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-18T04:08:24.730Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-27840 (GCVE-0-2025-27840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-12 15:33
VLAI
Summary
Espressif ESP32 chips allow 29 hidden HCI commands, such as 0xFC02 (Write memory).
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Espressif ESP32 Affected: 2025-03-06 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-27840",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-10T15:04:13.290734Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T15:33:14.134Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "ESP32",
          "vendor": "Espressif",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2025-03-06",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Espressif ESP32 chips allow 29 hidden HCI commands, such as 0xFC02 (Write memory)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912 Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-11T17:03:29.921Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/TarlogicSecurity/Talks/blob/main/2025_RootedCon_BluetoothTools.pdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://x.com/pascal_gujer/status/1898442439704158276"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.tarlogic.com/news/backdoor-esp32-chip-infect-ot-devices/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/undocumented-backdoor-found-in-bluetooth-chip-used-by-a-billion-devices/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://reg.rootedcon.com/cfp/schedule/talk/5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://flyingpenguin.com/?p=67838"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/em0gi/CVE-2025-27840"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/orgs/espruino/discussions/7699"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/undocumented-commands-found-in-bluetooth-chip-used-by-a-billion-devices/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://darkmentor.com/blog/esp32_non-backdoor/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43308740"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43301369"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/discussions/8382"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://cheriot.org/auditing/backdoor/2025/03/09/no-esp32-style-backdoor.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.espressif.com/en/news/Response_ESP32_Bluetooth"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-27840",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-08T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-08T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T15:33:14.134Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-2894 (GCVE-0-2025-2894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-28 02:51 – Updated: 2025-04-03 14:37
VLAI
Title
Unitree Go1 Robot Dog Backdoor Control Channel
Summary
The Go1 also known as "The World's First Intelligence Bionic Quadruped Robot Companion of Consumer Level," contains an undocumented backdoor that can enable the manufacturer, and anyone in possession of the correct API key, complete remote control over the affected robotic device using the CloudSail remote access service.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
AHA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Unitree Go1 Affected: 2022_05_11_e0d0e617
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-28 00:53
Credits
Andreas Makris Kevin Finisterre todb
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-2894",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-28T15:40:56.582769Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-28T15:41:30.159Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Go1",
          "vendor": "Unitree",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2022_05_11_e0d0e617"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Andreas Makris"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Kevin Finisterre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "todb"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-03-28T00:53:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The Go1\u0026nbsp;also known as \"The World\u0027s First Intelligence Bionic Quadruped Robot Companion of Consumer Level,\" contains an undocumented backdoor that can enable the manufacturer, and anyone in possession of the correct API key, complete remote control over the affected robotic device using the CloudSail remote access service.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The Go1\u00a0also known as \"The World\u0027s First Intelligence Bionic Quadruped Robot Companion of Consumer Level,\" contains an undocumented backdoor that can enable the manufacturer, and anyone in possession of the correct API key, complete remote control over the affected robotic device using the CloudSail remote access service."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912: Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-03T14:37:08.450Z",
        "orgId": "26969f82-7e87-44d8-9cb5-f6fb926ddd43",
        "shortName": "AHA"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/MAVProxyUser/YushuTechUnitreeGo1/blob/main/Unitree_report.pdf"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://x.com/d0tslash/status/1730989109332607208"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/unitreerobotics/unitree_ros/issues/120"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-2894/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "media-coverage"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.axios.com/2025/04/01/threat-spotlight-backdoor-in-chinese-robots-future-of-cybersecurity"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Unitree Go1 Robot Dog Backdoor Control Channel",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "26969f82-7e87-44d8-9cb5-f6fb926ddd43",
    "assignerShortName": "AHA",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-2894",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-28T02:51:19.768Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-28T00:53:27.892Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-03T14:37:08.450Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-30064 (GCVE-0-2025-30064)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 10:25 – Updated: 2025-08-27 13:25
VLAI
Title
Possibility to generate a session for any user via the "ex:action" parameter after obtaining access to the JWT key
Summary
An insufficiently secured internal function allows session generation for arbitrary users. The decodeParam function checks the JWT but does not verify which signing algorithm was used. As a result, an attacker can use the "ex:action" parameter in the VerifyUserByThrustedService function to generate a session for any user.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
CWE
  • CWE-912 - Hidden Functionality
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CGM CGM CLININET Affected: 0 , < 2025.MS2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-27 00:00
Credits
Maciej Kazulak
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-30064",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-27T13:25:40.487947Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T13:25:58.795Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CGM CLININET",
          "vendor": "CGM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2025.MS2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Maciej Kazulak"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-08-27T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An insufficiently secured internal function allows session generation for arbitrary users. The decodeParam function checks the JWT but does not verify which signing algorithm was used. As a result, an attacker can use the \"ex:action\" parameter in the VerifyUserByThrustedService function to generate a session for any user."
            }
          ],
          "value": "An insufficiently secured internal function allows session generation for arbitrary users. The decodeParam function checks the JWT but does not verify which signing algorithm was used. As a result, an attacker can use the \"ex:action\" parameter in the VerifyUserByThrustedService function to generate a session for any user."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912 Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-347",
              "description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T10:25:20.090Z",
        "orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
        "shortName": "CERT-PL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/08/CVE-2025-2313/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Possibility to generate a session for any user via the \"ex:action\" parameter after obtaining access to the JWT key",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
    "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-30064",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-27T10:25:20.090Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-14T14:55:39.571Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T13:25:58.795Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-32370 (GCVE-0-2025-32370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-07 14:10
VLAI
Summary
Kentico Xperience before 13.0.178 has a specific set of allowed ContentUploader file extensions for unauthenticated uploads; however, because .zip is processed through TryZipProviderSafe, there is additional functionality to create files with other extensions. NOTE: this is a separate issue not necessarily related to SVG or XSS.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kentico Xperience Affected: 0 , < 13.0.178 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Piotr Bazydlo (@chudyPB) of watchTowr
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-32370",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-07T14:04:23.479233Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-07T14:10:46.825Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://labs.watchtowr.com/xss-to-rce-by-abusing-custom-file-handlers-kentico-xperience-cms-cve-2025-2748/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Xperience",
          "vendor": "Kentico",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "13.0.178",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "13.0.178",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Piotr Bazydlo (@chudyPB) of watchTowr"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Kentico Xperience before 13.0.178 has a specific set of allowed ContentUploader file extensions for unauthenticated uploads; however, because .zip is processed through TryZipProviderSafe, there is additional functionality to create files with other extensions. NOTE: this is a separate issue not necessarily related to SVG or XSS."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-912",
              "description": "CWE-912 Hidden Functionality",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-06T06:50:42.609Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://devnet.kentico.com/download/hotfixes"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://labs.watchtowr.com/xss-to-rce-by-abusing-custom-file-handlers-kentico-xperience-cms-cve-2025-2748/"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-32370",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-06T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-06T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-07T14:10:46.825Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation

Phase: Installation

Description:

  • Always verify the integrity of the product that is being installed.
CAPEC-133: Try All Common Switches

An attacker attempts to invoke all common switches and options in the target application for the purpose of discovering weaknesses in the target. For example, in some applications, adding a --debug switch causes debugging information to be displayed, which can sometimes reveal sensitive processing or configuration information to an attacker. This attack differs from other forms of API abuse in that the attacker is indiscriminately attempting to invoke options in the hope that one of them will work rather than specifically targeting a known option. Nonetheless, even if the attacker is familiar with the published options of a targeted application this attack method may still be fruitful as it might discover unpublicized functionality.

CAPEC-190: Reverse Engineer an Executable to Expose Assumed Hidden Functionality

An attacker analyzes a binary file or executable for the purpose of discovering the structure, function, and possibly source-code of the file by using a variety of analysis techniques to effectively determine how the software functions and operates. This type of analysis is also referred to as Reverse Code Engineering, as techniques exist for extracting source code from an executable. Several techniques are often employed for this purpose, both black box and white box. The use of computer bus analyzers and packet sniffers allows the binary to be studied at a level of interactions with its computing environment, such as a host OS, inter-process communication, and/or network communication. This type of analysis falls into the 'black box' category because it involves behavioral analysis of the software without reference to source code, object code, or protocol specifications.

Back to CWE stats page