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45 vulnerabilities by Espressif

CVE-2026-46532 (GCVE-0-2026-46532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 00:35 – Updated: 2026-06-10 16:10
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF: Heap Out-of-Bounds Read in Bluedroid AVRCP Target Parser
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.3, and 6.0, an out-of-bounds read exists in the BlueDroid AVRCP vendor-command parser (avrc_pars_vendor_cmd() in components/bt/host/bluedroid/stack/avrc/avrc_pars_tg.c). This issue has been patched in versions 5.2.7, 5.3.6, 5.4.5, 5.5.4, and 6.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.2.6
Affected: = 5.3.5
Affected: = 5.4.4
Affected: = 5.5.3
Affected: = 6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45542 (GCVE-0-2026-45542)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 00:34 – Updated: 2026-06-10 15:16
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF: Heap buffer overflow in protocomm Security2 over Bluetooth
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a heap buffer overflow exists in the Security Scheme 2 (SRP6a) session-setup path of the protocomm component. The first-phase handler (handle_session_command0() in components/protocomm/src/security/security2.c) trusts the length of a client-supplied protobuf field for the SRP6a username and copies it into a buffer whose size is derived from a narrower destination type. The resulting truncation-versus-copy asymmetry corrupts the heap when an oversized value is supplied. This issue has been patched in versions 5.2.7, 5.3.6, 5.4.5, 5.5.5, and 6.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.2.6
Affected: = 5.3.5
Affected: = 5.4.4
Affected: = 5.5.4
Affected: = 6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45329 (GCVE-0-2026-45329)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 00:34 – Updated: 2026-06-10 16:32
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF: Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP-TEE Secure Service Wrappers
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.4 and 6.0, several ESP-TEE secure-service wrappers in esp_secure_services.c and esp_secure_services_iram.c validated only some of the caller-supplied pointer arguments, leaving input pointer arguments unchecked. Because the underlying TEE-protected hardware peripherals (e.g., ECC, SHA, SPI) run in RISC-V machine mode (M-mode) with full address-space access, a caller could supply pointers into TEE-exclusive memory as inputs, causing the peripheral to read TEE memory and return results derived from it to the REE. Depending on the wrapper, the result contains raw bytes from TEE memory, a computed function of TEE memory recoverable through repeated calls, or a single bit per call that forms an oracle for incremental disclosure of TEE-resident sensitive data. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.5 and 6.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 6.0
Affected: = 5.5.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45328 (GCVE-0-2026-45328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 00:33 – Updated: 2026-06-10 13:00
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF: Out-of-Bounds Write in ESP-TEE Secure Service Wrappers
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.4 and 6.0, the esp_tee component exposes secure-service wrappers in esp_secure_services.c and esp_secure_services_iram.c that bridge calls from the user application (i.e. the REE) to TEE-protected hardware peripherals (AES, SHA, ECC, HMAC, SPI, MMU, WDT) and to the security feature like attestation, OTA updates, secure storage. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.5 and 6.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.5.4
Affected: = 6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45160 (GCVE-0-2026-45160)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 00:26 – Updated: 2026-06-10 15:10
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF: Out-of-bounds Read in lwIP DHCP Server Option Parser
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.2.7, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0.1, an out-of-bounds read flaw exists in the DHCP server option parser (parse_options() in components/lwip/apps/dhcpserver/dhcpserver.c) shipped with ESP-IDF's lwIP component. The parser walks the BOOTP/DHCP options field without validating that each option's length byte and declared payload length stay within the received packet buffer. A crafted DHCP request can cause the parser to read past the end of the options buffer into adjacent heap memory. The issue affects the DHCP server used by ESP-IDF's SoftAP and any configuration where the device runs as a DHCP server on a local network. This issue has been patched in versions 5.2.8, 5.3.6, 5.4.5, 5.5.5, and 6.0.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.2.7
Affected: = 5.3.5
Affected: = 5.4.4
Affected: = 5.5.4
Affected: = 6.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45541 (GCVE-0-2026-45541)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 00:25 – Updated: 2026-06-10 14:40
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF: Remote Null Pointer Dereference in WebSocket Server
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a NULL-pointer dereference exists in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esp_http_server component. While parsing the client-supplied Sec-WebSocket-Protocol request header during the WebSocket handshake, the tokenisation result is dereferenced without a NULL check, so a malformed header value can crash the server before any application-level authentication runs. This issue has been patched in versions 5.2.7, 5.3.6, 5.4.5, 5.5.5, and 6.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 6.0
Affected: = 5.5.4
Affected: = 5.4.4
Affected: = 5.3.5
Affected: = 5.2.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44358 (GCVE-0-2026-44358)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 14:28 – Updated: 2026-05-30 01:56
VLAI
Title
Espressif Shared GitHub DangerJS: Untrusted Search Path in DangerJS Action Entrypoint
Summary
Espressif Shared GitHub DangerJS is a reusable GitHub Action CI DangerJS workflow for Espressif GitHub projects. Prior to 1.0.1, the action's entrypoint.sh invoked DangerJS from the caller's workspace after copying the fork's checkout into it, creating an untrusted search path for both binary resolution and Node.js module resolution. A fork pull request processed by a pull_request_target workflow could therefore cause fork-supplied code to execute inside the action container in place of the action's own code. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
  • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42854 (GCVE-0-2026-42854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 21:56 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:24
VLAI
Title
arduino-esp32: Stack buffer overflow in WebServer multipart boundary parsing leads to remote crash potential RCE
Summary
arduino-esp32 is an Arduino core for the ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3, ESP32-C6 and ESP32-H2 microcontrollers. Prior to 3.3.8, the WebServer multipart form parser in arduino-esp32 allocates a Variable Length Array (VLA) on the stack whose size is derived from an attacker-controlled HTTP header field (Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=...) without enforcing any length limit. Sending a boundary string longer than ~8000 characters overflows the 8192-byte task stack of the loopTask, causing a crash and potential remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif arduino-esp32 Affected: < 3.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42855 (GCVE-0-2026-42855)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 21:56 – Updated: 2026-05-13 15:36
VLAI
Title
arduino-esp32: Digest authentication URI mismatch bypass in WebServer allows cross-resource replay attack
Summary
arduino-esp32 is an Arduino core for the ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3, ESP32-C6 and ESP32-H2 microcontrollers. Prior to 3.3.8, the WebServer Digest authentication implementation in arduino-esp32 computes the authentication hash using the URI field from the client's Authorization header, without verifying that it matches the actual requested URI. This allows an attacker who possesses any valid digest response (computed for URI-A) to authenticate requests to a completely different protected URI (URI-B), bypassing per-resource access control. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif arduino-esp32 Affected: < 3.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41429 (GCVE-0-2026-41429)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 19:19 – Updated: 2026-04-27 13:34
VLAI
Title
Improper validation of NBNS name_len in arduino-esp32 NetBIOS leads to memory corruption
Summary
arduino-esp32 is an Arduino core for the ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3, ESP32-C6 and ESP32-H2 microcontrollers. Prior to 3.3.8, there is a remotely reachable memory corruption issue in the NBNS packet handling path. When NetBIOS is enabled by calling NBNS.begin(...), the device listens on UDP port 137 and processes untrusted NBNS requests from the local network. The request parser trusts the attacker-controlled name_len field without enforcing a bound consistent with the fixed-size destination buffers used later in the flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif arduino-esp32 Affected: < 3.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25508 (GCVE-0-2026-25508)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 17:58 – Updated: 2026-02-04 19:21
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF Has Memory Safety Vulnerabilities in BLE Provisioning
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability was reported in the BLE ATT Prepare Write handling of the BLE provisioning transport (protocomm_ble). The issue can be triggered by a remote BLE client while the device is in provisioning mode. The transport accumulated prepared-write fragments in a fixed-size buffer but incorrectly tracked the cumulative length. By sending repeated prepare write requests with overlapping offsets, a remote client could cause the reported length to exceed the allocated buffer size. This inflated length was then passed to provisioning handlers during execute-write processing, resulting in an out-of-bounds read and potential memory corruption. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.5.2
Affected: = 5.4.3
Affected: = 5.3.4
Affected: = 5.2.6
Affected: = 5.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25507 (GCVE-0-2026-25507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 17:58 – Updated: 2026-02-04 19:24
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF Has Use-after-free Vulnerability in BLE Provisioning
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, a use-after-free vulnerability was reported in the BLE provisioning transport (protocomm_ble) layer. The issue can be triggered by a remote BLE client while the device is in provisioning mode. The vulnerability occurred when provisioning was stopped with keep_ble_on = true. In this configuration, internal protocomm_ble state and GATT metadata were freed while the BLE stack and GATT services remained active. Subsequent BLE read or write callbacks dereferenced freed memory, allowing a connected or newly connected client to trigger invalid memory acces. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.5.2
Affected: = 5.4.3
Affected: = 5.3.4
Affected: = 5.2.6
Affected: = 5.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25532 (GCVE-0-2026-25532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 17:58 – Updated: 2026-02-04 19:24
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF is Vulnerable to WPS Enrollee Fragment Integer Underflow
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, a vulnerability exists in the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Enrollee implementation where malformed EAP-WSC packets with truncated payloads can cause integer underflow during fragment length calculation. When processing EAP-Expanded (WSC) messages, the code computes frag_len by subtracting header sizes from the total packet length. If an attacker sends a packet where the EAP Length field covers only the header and flags but omits the expected payload (such as the 2-byte Message Length field when WPS_MSG_FLAG_LEN is set), frag_len becomes negative. This negative value is then implicitly cast to size_t when passed to wpabuf_put_data(), resulting in a very large unsigned value. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.5.2
Affected: = 5.4.3
Affected: = 5.3.4
Affected: = 5.2.6
Affected: = 5.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-68657 (GCVE-0-2025-68657)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 17:26 – Updated: 2026-01-12 18:40
VLAI
Title
espressif/usb_host_hid Double-Free Race Condition in USB Host HID Device Close Path
Summary
Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host HID (Human Interface Device) Driver allows access to HID devices. Prior to 1.1.0, calls to hid_host_device_close() can free the same usb_transfer_t twice. The USB event callback and user code share the hid_iface_t state without locking, so both can tear down a READY interface simultaneously, corrupting heap metadata inside the ESP USB host stack. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-usb Affected: < 1.1.0
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CVE-2025-68656 (GCVE-0-2025-68656)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 17:23 – Updated: 2026-01-12 18:39
VLAI
Title
Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host HID (Human Interface Device) Driver Descriptor Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Summary
Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host HID (Human Interface Device) Driver allows access to HID devices. Prior to 1.1.0, usb_class_request_get_descriptor() frees and reallocates hid_device->ctrl_xfer when an oversized descriptor is requested but continues to use the stale local pointer, leading to an immediate use-after-free when processing attacker-controlled Report Descriptor lengths. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-usb Affected: < 1.1.0
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CVE-2025-68622 (GCVE-0-2025-68622)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 17:08 – Updated: 2026-01-12 18:37
VLAI
Title
Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host UVC Class Driver has a stack buffer overflow in UVC descriptor printing
Summary
Espressif ESP-IDF USB Host UVC Class Driver allows video streaming from USB cameras. Prior to 2.4.0, a vulnerability in the esp-usb UVC host implementation allows a malicious USB Video Class (UVC) device to trigger a stack buffer overflow during configuration-descriptor parsing. When UVC configuration-descriptor printing is enabled, the host prints detailed descriptor information provided by the connected USB device. A specially crafted UVC descriptor may advertise an excessively large length. Because this value is not validated before being copied into a fixed-size stack buffer, an attacker can overflow the buffer and corrupt memory. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-usb Affected: < 2.4.0
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CVE-2025-68474 (GCVE-0-2025-68474)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-26 23:57 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:51
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF Has Out-of-Bounds Write in ESP32 Bluetooth AVRCP Vendor Command Handling
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the avrc_vendor_msg() function of the ESP-IDF BlueDroid AVRCP stack, the allocated buffer size was validated using AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN (20 bytes). However, the actual fixed header data written before the vendor payload exceeds this value. This totals 29 bytes written before p_msg->p_vendor_data is copied. Using the old AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN could allow an out-of-bounds write if vendor_len approaches the buffer limit. For commands where vendor_len is large, the original buffer allocation may be insufficient, causing writes beyond the allocated memory. This can lead to memory corruption, crashes, or other undefined behavior. The overflow could be larger when assertions are disabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: >= 5.5-beta1, <= 5.5.1
Affected: >= 5.4-beta1, <= 5.4.3
Affected: >= 5.3-beta1, <= 5.3.4
Affected: >= 5.2-beta1, <= 5.2.6
Affected: <= 5.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-68473 (GCVE-0-2025-68473)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-26 23:54 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:51
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF Has Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP32 Bluetooth SDP Result Handling
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the ESP-IDF Bluetooth host stack (BlueDroid), the function bta_dm_sdp_result() used a fixed-size array uuid_list[32][MAX_UUID_SIZE] to store discovered service UUIDs during the SDP (Service Discovery Protocol) process. On modern Bluetooth devices, it is possible for the number of available services to exceed this fixed limit (32). In such cases, if more than 32 services are discovered, subsequent writes to uuid_list could exceed the bounds of the array, resulting in a potential out-of-bounds write condition.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: >= 5.5-beta1, <= 5.5.1
Affected: >= 5.4-beta1, <= 5.4.3
Affected: >= 5.3-beta1, <= 5.3.4
Affected: >= 5.2-beta1, <= 5.2.6
Affected: <= 5.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66409 (GCVE-0-2025-66409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 18:09 – Updated: 2025-12-02 18:46
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF has an Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP32 Bluetooth AVRCP Command Handling
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, when AVRCP is enabled on ESP32, receiving a malformed VENDOR DEPENDENT command from a peer device can cause the Bluetooth stack to access memory before validating the command buffer length. This may lead to an out-of-bounds read, potentially exposing unintended memory content or causing unexpected behavior.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: >= 5.5-beta1, <= 5.5.1
Affected: >= 5.4-beta1, <= 5.4.3
Affected: >= 5.3-beta1, <= 5.3.4
Affected: >= 5.2-beta1, <= 5.2.6
Affected: <= 5.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-65092 (GCVE-0-2025-65092)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-21 21:33 – Updated: 2025-11-21 21:56
VLAI
Title
ESP32-P4 JPEG Decoder Header Parsing Vulnerability
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, and 5.3.4, when the ESP32-P4 uses its hardware JPEG decoder, the software parser lacks necessary validation checks. A specially crafted (malicious) JPEG image could exploit the parsing routine and trigger an out-of-bounds array access. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.5.2, 5.4.4, and 5.3.5. At time of publication versions 5.5.2, 5.4.4, and 5.3.5 have not been released but are fixed respectively in commits 4b8f585, c79cb4d, and 34e2726.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.5.1
Affected: = 5.4.3
Affected: = 5.3.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-64342 (GCVE-0-2025-64342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-17 17:21 – Updated: 2025-11-17 21:04
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF's ESP32 Bluetooth Controller Has an Invalid Access Address Vulnerability
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. When the ESP32 is in advertising mode, if it receives a connection request containing an invalid Access Address (AA) of 0x00000000 or 0xFFFFFFFF, advertising may stop unexpectedly. In this case, the controller may incorrectly report a connection event to the host, which can cause the application layer to assume that the device has successfully established a connection. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.5, 5.2.6, and 5.1.7. At time of publication versions 5.5.2, 5.3.5, and 5.1.7 have not been released but are fixed respectively in commits 3b95b50, e3d7042, and 75967b5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: >= 5.5-beta1, < 5.5.2
Affected: >= 5.4-beta1, < 5.4.3
Affected: >= 5.3-beta1, < 5.3.5
Affected: >= 5.2-beta1, < 5.2.6
Affected: < 5.1.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55297 (GCVE-0-2025-55297)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-21 15:05 – Updated: 2025-08-22 11:32
VLAI
Title
ESF-IDF BluFi Example Memory Overflow Vulnerability
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. The BluFi example bundled in ESP-IDF was vulnerable to memory overflows in two areas: Wi-Fi credential handling and Diffie–Hellman key exchange. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.4.1, 5.3.3, 5.1.6, and 5.0.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
  • CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: < 5.0.9
Affected: >= 5.1-beta1, < 5.1.6
Affected: >= 5.2-beta1, < 5.3.3
Affected: >= 5.4-beta1, < 5.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-53540 (GCVE-0-2025-53540)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-07 19:26 – Updated: 2025-07-07 20:53
VLAI
Title
CSRF Vulnerability in Firmware Update Endpoints Allows Remote Code Execution
Summary
arduino-esp32 is an Arduino core for the ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3, ESP32-C6 and ESP32-H2 microcontrollers. Several OTA update examples and the HTTPUpdateServer implementation are vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). The update endpoints accept POST requests for firmware uploads without CSRF protection. This allows an attacker to upload and execute arbitrary firmware, resulting in remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif arduino-esp32 Affected: < 3.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-53007 (GCVE-0-2025-53007)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 14:45 – Updated: 2025-06-27 16:09
VLAI
Title
arduino-esp32 vulnerable to CRLF injection in WebServer.cpp
Summary
arduino-esp32 provides an Arduino core for the ESP32. Versions prior to 3.3.0-RC1 and 3.2.1 contain a HTTP Response Splitting vulnerability. The `sendHeader` function takes arbitrary input for the HTTP header name and value, concatenates them into an HTTP header line, and appends this to the outgoing HTTP response headers. There is no validation or sanitization of the `name` or `value` parameters before they are included in the HTTP response. If an attacker can control the input to `sendHeader` (either directly or indirectly), they could inject carriage return (`\r`) or line feed (`\n`) characters into either the header name or value. This could allow the attacker to inject additional headers, manipulate the structure of the HTTP response, potentially inject an entire new HTTP response (HTTP Response Splitting), and/or ause header confusion or other HTTP protocol attacks. Versions 3.3.0-RC1 and 3.2.1 contain a fix for the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-113 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif arduino-esp32 Affected: < 3.2.1
Affected: >= 3.3.0-alpha1, < 3.3.0-RC1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-52471 (GCVE-0-2025-52471)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 19:53 – Updated: 2025-06-24 20:02
VLAI
Title
ESP-NOW Integer Underflow Vulnerability Advisory
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. An integer underflow vulnerability has been identified in the ESP-NOW protocol implementation within the ESP Wi-Fi component of versions 5.4.1, 5.3.3, 5.2.5, and 5.1.6 of the ESP-IDF framework. This issue stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied data length in the packet receive function. Under certain conditions, this may lead to out-of-bounds memory access and may allow arbitrary memory write operations. On systems without a memory protection scheme, this behavior could potentially be used to achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the target device. In versions 5.4.2, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, ESP-NOW has added more comprehensive validation logic on user-supplied data length during packet reception to prevent integer underflow caused by negative value calculations. For ESP-IDF v5.3 and earlier, a workaround can be applied by validating that the `data_len` parameter received in the RX callback (registered via `esp_now_register_recv_cb()`) is a positive value before further processing. For ESP-IDF v5.4 and later, no application-level workaround is available. Users are advised to upgrade to a patched version of ESP-IDF to take advantage of the built-in mitigation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: = 5.4.1
Affected: = 5.3.3
Affected: = 5.2.5
Affected: = 5.1.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53406 (GCVE-0-2024-53406)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-13 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-19 18:42
VLAI
Summary
Espressif Esp idf v5.3.0 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions resulting in Authentication bypass. In the reconnection phase, the device reuses the session key from a previous connection session, creating an opportunity for attackers to execute security bypass attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • n/a
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27840 (GCVE-0-2025-27840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-12 15:33
VLAI

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          "url": "https://github.com/TarlogicSecurity/Talks/blob/main/2025_RootedCon_BluetoothTools.pdf"
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          "url": "https://x.com/pascal_gujer/status/1898442439704158276"
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          "url": "https://reg.rootedcon.com/cfp/schedule/talk/5"
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          "url": "https://flyingpenguin.com/?p=67838"
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          "url": "https://github.com/orgs/espruino/discussions/7699"
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          "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43301369"
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          "url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/discussions/8382"
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CVE-2024-53845 (GCVE-0-2024-53845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 22:35 – Updated: 2024-12-12 16:35
VLAI
Title
AES/CBC Constant IV Vulnerability in ESPTouch v2
Summary
ESPTouch is a connection protocol for internet of things devices. In the ESPTouchV2 protocol, while there is an option to use a custom AES key, there is no option to set the IV (Initialization Vector) prior to versions 5.3.2, 5.2.4, 5.1.6, and 5.0.8. The IV is set to zero and remains constant throughout the product's lifetime. In AES/CBC mode, if the IV is not properly initialized, the encrypted output becomes deterministic, leading to potential data leakage. To address the aforementioned issues, the application generates a random IV when activating the AES key starting in versions 5.3.2, 5.2.4, 5.1.6, and 5.0.8. This IV is then transmitted along with the provision data to the provision device. The provision device has also been equipped with a parser for the AES IV. The upgrade is applicable for all applications and users of ESPTouch v2 component from ESP-IDF. As it is implemented in the ESP Wi-Fi stack, there is no workaround for the user to fix the application layer without upgrading the underlying firmware.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-327 - Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
  • CWE-909 - Missing Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.2
Affected: >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.4
Affected: >= 5.1.0, < 5.1.6
Affected: < 5.0.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51428 (GCVE-0-2024-51428)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-07 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-08 16:57
VLAI
Summary
An issue in Espressif Esp idf v5.3.0 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted data channel packet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • n/a
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
expressif esp_idf Affected: 5.3.0
    cpe:2.3:a:expressif:esp_idf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-33453 (GCVE-0-2024-33453)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-17 00:00 – Updated: 2024-10-18 19:10
VLAI
Summary
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in esp-idf v.5.1 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the externalId component.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • n/a
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf Affected: 5.1
    cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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