CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2025-42922 (GCVE-0-2025-42922)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 02:09 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Title
Insecure File Operations vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver AS Java (Deploy Web Service)
Summary
SAP NetWeaver AS Java allows an attacker authenticated as a non-administrative user to use a flaw in an available service to upload an arbitrary file. This file when executed can lead to a full compromise of confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP NetWeaver AS Java (Deploy Web Service) |
Affected:
J2EE-APPS 7.50
|
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CVE-2025-4293 (GCVE-0-2025-4293)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-05 22:31 – Updated: 2025-05-06 02:47
VLAI
Title
MRCMS Group Edit Page edit.do cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in MRCMS 3.1.3 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/group/edit.do of the component Group Edit Page. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.307400 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307400 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.563534 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/bdkuzma/vuln/issues/2 | exploitissue-tracking |
Credits
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CVE-2025-42945 (GCVE-0-2025-42945)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 02:05 – Updated: 2025-08-12 15:56
VLAI
Title
HTML Injection vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP
Summary
SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP has HTML injection vulnerability. Due to this, an attacker could craft a URL with malicious script as payload and trick a victim with active user session into executing it. Upon successful exploit, this vulnerability could lead to limited access to data or its manipulation. There is no impact on availability.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP |
Affected:
KRNL64UC 7.53
Affected: KERNEL 7.53 Affected: 7.54 Affected: 7.77 Affected: 7.89 Affected: 7.93 |
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CVE-2025-42947 (GCVE-0-2025-42947)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-23 03:25 – Updated: 2025-07-23 15:20
VLAI
Title
Code Injection vulnerability in SAP FICA ODN framework
Summary
SAP FICA ODN framework allows a high privileged user to inject value inside the local variable which can then be executed by the application. An attacker could thereby control the behaviour of the application causing high impact on integrity, low impact on availability and no impact on confidentiality of the application.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP FICA ODN framework |
Affected:
SAPSCORE 132
Affected: S4CORE 102 Affected: 103 Affected: 104 Affected: 105 Affected: 106 Affected: 107 Affected: 108 Affected: FI-CA 606 Affected: 616 Affected: 617 Affected: 618 |
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CVE-2025-42950 (GCVE-0-2025-42950)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 02:08 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Title
Code Injection Vulnerability in SAP Landscape Transformation (Analysis Platform)
Summary
SAP Landscape Transformation (SLT) allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP Landscape Transformation (Analysis Platform) |
Affected:
DMIS 2011_1_700
Affected: 2011_1_710 Affected: 2011_1_730 Affected: 2011_1_731 Affected: 2011_1_752 Affected: 2020 |
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CVE-2025-42957 (GCVE-0-2025-42957)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 02:09 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Title
Code Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise)
Summary
SAP S/4HANA allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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Affected:
S4CORE 102
Affected: 103 Affected: 104 Affected: 105 Affected: 106 Affected: 107 Affected: 108 |
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CVE-2025-42967 (GCVE-0-2025-42967)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 00:36 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:27
VLAI
Title
Code Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA and SAP SCM (Characteristic Propagation)
Summary
SAP S/4HANA and SAP SCM Characteristic Propagation has remote code execution vulnerability. This allows an attacker with user level privileges to create a new report with his own code potentially gaining full control of the affected SAP system causing high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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Affected:
SCMAPO 713
Affected: 714 Affected: S4CORE 102 Affected: 103 Affected: 104 Affected: S4COREOP 105 Affected: 106 Affected: 107 Affected: 108 Affected: SCM 700 Affected: 701 Affected: 702 Affected: 712 |
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CVE-2025-43010 (GCVE-0-2025-43010)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 00:19 – Updated: 2025-05-13 14:11
VLAI
Title
Code injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition or On Premise(SCM Master Data Layer (MDL))
Summary
SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition or on Premise (SCM Master Data Layer (MDL)) allows an authenticated attacker with SAP standard authorization to execute a certain function module remotely and replace arbitrary ABAP programs, including SAP standard programs. This is due to lack of input validation and no authorization checks. This has low Confidentiality impact but high impact on integrity and availability to the application.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| SAP_SE | SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition or on Premise (SCM Master Data Layer (MDL)) |
Affected:
S4CORE 102
Affected: 103 Affected: 104 Affected: 105 Affected: 106 Affected: 107 Affected: 108 Affected: SCM_BASIS 700 Affected: 701 Affected: 702 Affected: 712 Affected: 713 Affected: 714 |
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CVE-2025-4323 (GCVE-0-2025-4323)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 05:00 – Updated: 2025-05-06 13:55
VLAI
Title
MRCMS Edit Article Page cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in MRCMS 3.1.2. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Edit Article Page. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.307424 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307424 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.563540 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/bdkuzma/vuln/issues/3 | exploitissue-tracking |
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CVE-2025-4324 (GCVE-0-2025-4324)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 05:31 – Updated: 2025-05-06 13:52
VLAI
Title
MRCMS External Link Management Page edit.do cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in MRCMS 3.1.2. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/link/edit.do of the component External Link Management Page. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.307425 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307425 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.563543 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/bdkuzma/vuln/issues/4 | exploitissue-tracking |
Credits
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},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in MRCMS 3.1.2 gefunden. Es betrifft eine unbekannte Funktion der Datei /admin/link/edit.do der Komponente External Link Management Page. Durch Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.