CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2025-7791 (GCVE-0-2025-7791)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 15:44 – Updated: 2025-07-22 15:04
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Online Security Guards Hiring System search.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Security Guards Hiring System 1.0. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/search.php. The manipulation of the argument searchdata leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316852 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316852 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616217 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/i-Corner/cve/issues/9 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
iC0rner (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7800 (GCVE-0-2025-7800)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 18:32 – Updated: 2025-07-18 18:42
VLAI
Title
cgpandey hotelmis HTTP GET Request admin.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in cgpandey hotelmis up to c572198e6c4780fccc63b1d3e8f3f72f825fc94e. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file admin.php of the component HTTP GET Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument Search leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316864 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316864 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616838 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cgpandey hotelmis Affected: c572198e6c4780fccc63b1d3e8f3f72f825fc94e
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dev03303 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7802 (GCVE-0-2025-7802)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 19:02 – Updated: 2025-07-22 14:27
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Complaint Management System complaint-search.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Complaint Management System 2.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/complaint-search.php. The manipulation of the argument Search leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316868 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316868 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616740 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/7 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7803 (GCVE-0-2025-7803)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 19:14 – Updated: 2025-07-22 14:25
VLAI
Title
descreekert wx-discuz wx.php validToken cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in descreekert wx-discuz up to 12bd4745c63ec203cb32119bf77ead4a923bf277. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function validToken of the file /wx.php. The manipulation of the argument echostr leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316869 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316869 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616885 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
descreekert wx-discuz Affected: 12bd4745c63ec203cb32119bf77ead4a923bf277
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dev03303 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7815 (GCVE-0-2025-7815)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-19 09:32 – Updated: 2025-07-21 16:10
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System HTTP POST Request manage-newvisitors.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /manage-newvisitors.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument visname leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316919 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316919 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616769 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/HieuGITLAB/my-cves/issues/3 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
ppzzaarr (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7816 (GCVE-0-2025-7816)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-19 10:32 – Updated: 2025-07-21 15:39
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System HTTP POST Request visitor-detail.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /visitor-detail.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument visname leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316920 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316920 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616822 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/HieuGITLAB/my-cves/issues/4 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
ppzzaarr (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7817 (GCVE-0-2025-7817)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-19 11:32 – Updated: 2025-07-21 15:43
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System HTTP POST Request bwdates-reports.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /bwdates-reports.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument visname leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316921 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616828 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/HieuGITLAB/my-cves/issues/5 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
ppzzaarr (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7818 (GCVE-0-2025-7818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-19 12:02 – Updated: 2025-07-21 15:44
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System HTTP POST Request category.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /category.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument categoryname leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316922 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316922 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616834 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/HieuGITLAB/my-cves/issues/6 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
ppzzaarr (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7819 (GCVE-0-2025-7819)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-19 12:14 – Updated: 2025-07-21 15:45
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System HTTP POST Request create-pass.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /create-pass.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument visname leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316923 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316923 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.616839 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/HieuGITLAB/my-cves/issues/7 issue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
ppzzaarr (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7840 (GCVE-0-2025-7840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-19 18:02 – Updated: 2025-07-21 15:15
VLAI
Title
Campcodes Online Movie Theater Seat Reservation System Reserve Your Seat Page index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Online Movie Theater Seat Reservation System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /index.php?page=reserve of the component Reserve Your Seat Page. The manipulation of the argument Firstname/Lastname leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316941 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.617678 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/9 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.campcodes.com/ product
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Campcodes Online Movie Theater Seat Reservation System 1.0 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Hiervon betroffen ist ein unbekannter Codeblock der Datei /index.php?page=reserve der Komponente Reserve Your Seat Page. Durch das Beeinflussen des Arguments Firstname/Lastname mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-19T18:02:06.718Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-316941 | Campcodes Online Movie Theater Seat Reservation System Reserve Your Seat Page index.php cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.316941"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-316941 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316941"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #617678 | Campcodes Online Movie Theater Seat Reservation System 1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.617678"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/9"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.campcodes.com/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-07-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-07-18T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-07-18T21:41:39.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Campcodes Online Movie Theater Seat Reservation System Reserve Your Seat Page index.php cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-7840",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-19T18:02:06.718Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-07-18T19:36:34.280Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-21T15:15:47.973Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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