CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2025-9144 (GCVE-0-2025-9144)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 15:02 – Updated: 2025-08-23 08:12
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS publisher_edit.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Scada-LTS 2.7.8.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file publisher_edit.shtm. This manipulation of the argument Name causes cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
Karina Gante (CVE-Hunters) karinagante (VulDB User) karinagante (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9145 (GCVE-0-2025-9145)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 15:32 – Updated: 2025-08-27 16:51
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS SVG File view_edit.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Scada-LTS 2.7.8.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file view_edit.shtm of the component SVG File Handler. Such manipulation of the argument backgroundImageMP leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
Karina Gante (CVE-Hunters) karinagante (VulDB User) karinagante (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9147 (GCVE-0-2025-9147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 16:32 – Updated: 2025-08-19 19:19
VLAI
Title
jasonclark getsemantic index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in jasonclark getsemantic up to 040c96eb8cf9947488bd01b8de99b607b0519f7d. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /index.php. The manipulation of the argument view leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.320526 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320526 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.628786 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jasonclark getsemantic Affected: 040c96eb8cf9947488bd01b8de99b607b0519f7d
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dev03301 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9167 (GCVE-0-2025-9167)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 20:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:19
VLAI
Title
SolidInvoice Recurring Invoice recurring cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SolidInvoice up to 2.4.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /invoice/recurring of the component Recurring Invoice Module. The manipulation of the argument client name leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SolidInvoice Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
Credits
GabrielMoura (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9168 (GCVE-0-2025-9168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 21:02 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:16
VLAI
Title
SolidInvoice Invoice Creation invoice cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SolidInvoice up to 2.4.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /invoice of the component Invoice Creation Module. The manipulation of the argument Client Name results in cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SolidInvoice Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
Credits
GabrielMoura (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9169 (GCVE-0-2025-9169)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 21:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:16
VLAI
Title
SolidInvoice Quote quotes cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in SolidInvoice up to 2.4.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /quotes of the component Quote Module. This manipulation of the argument Name causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SolidInvoice Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
Credits
GabrielMoura (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9170 (GCVE-0-2025-9170)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 22:02 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:16
VLAI
Title
SolidInvoice Tax Rates rates cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in SolidInvoice up to 2.4.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /tax/rates of the component Tax Rates Module. Such manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SolidInvoice Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
Credits
GabrielMoura (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9171 (GCVE-0-2025-9171)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 22:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:16
VLAI
Title
SolidInvoice Clients clients cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in SolidInvoice up to 2.4.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /clients of the component Clients Module. Performing manipulation of the argument Name results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SolidInvoice Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
Credits
GabrielMoura (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9233 (GCVE-0-2025-9233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 15:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 17:30
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS view_edit.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. Impacted is an unknown function of the file view_edit.shtm. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.0
Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
marceloQz (VulDB User) marceloQz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9234 (GCVE-0-2025-9234)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 17:02 – Updated: 2025-08-20 17:27
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS maintenance_events.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file maintenance_events.shtm. The manipulation of the argument Alias results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.0
Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
marceloQz (VulDB User) marceloQz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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