CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2026-2149 (GCVE-0-2026-2149)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 11:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:41 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System appointments.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /appointments.php. The manipulation of the argument patient_id results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.344851 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344851 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.747920 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/xiahao90/CVEproject/blob/main/… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| Patrick Mvuma | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-2150 (GCVE-0-2026-2150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 11:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:41 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System checkin.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /checkin.php. This manipulation of the argument patient_id causes cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.344852 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344852 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.747921 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/xiahao90/CVEproject/blob/main/… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| Patrick Mvuma | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-21537 (GCVE-0-2026-21537)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 17:51 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:25
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Linux Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Defender for Linux allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over an adjacent network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux |
Affected:
101.0.0 , < 1.0.9.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-02-10 16:00
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CVE-2026-2154 (GCVE-0-2026-2154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 13:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:42 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System Patient Registration registration.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /registration.php of the component Patient Registration Module. The manipulation of the argument First Name leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.344856 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344856 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.748208 | third-party-advisory |
| https://medium.com/@rvpipalwa/stored-cross-site-s… | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| Patrick Mvuma | Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-2156 (GCVE-0-2026-2156)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 14:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:42 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Student Management System Announcement Management index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in code-projects Online Student Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/announcement/index.php?view=add of the component Announcement Management Module. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.344858 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344858 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.748328 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/baguette168/CVE/issues/1 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Online Student Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-2159 (GCVE-0-2026-2159)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 15:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:43 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website Registration Master.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /tourism/classes/Master.php?f=register of the component Registration. Executing a manipulation of the argument firstname/lastname/username can lead to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.344861 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344861 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.750995 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CH0ico/CVE_choco_5/blob/main/r… | exploit |
| https://www.sourcecodester.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Simple Responsive Tourism Website |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-2160 (GCVE-0-2026-2160)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 15:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:43 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website Master.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Simple Responsive Tourism Website 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /tourism/classes/Master.php?f=save_package. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.344862 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344862 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.751016 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CH0ico/CVE_choco_6/blob/main/r… | exploit |
| https://www.sourcecodester.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Simple Responsive Tourism Website |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-21656 (GCVE-0-2026-21656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 08:47 – Updated: 2026-03-06 18:42
VLAI
Title
Johnson Controls -Frick Quantum HD- Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD allows Code Injection. Insufficient validation of input in certain parameters may permit unexpected actions, which could impact the security of the device before authentication occurs.This issue affects Frick Controls Quantum HD version 10.22 and prior.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Johnson Controls | Frick Controls Quantum HD |
Affected:
Frick Controls Quantum HD version 10.22 and prior
|
Date Public
2026-02-26 08:40
Credits
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CVE-2026-21657 (GCVE-0-2026-21657)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 08:54 – Updated: 2026-03-06 18:41
VLAI
Title
Johnson Controls -Frick Quantum HD- Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD allows Code Injection. Insufficient validation of input in certain parameters may permit unexpected actions, which could impact the security of the device before authentication occurs.This issue affects Frick Controls Quantum HD version 10.22 and prior.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Johnson Controls | Frick Controls Quantum HD |
Affected:
Frick Controls Quantum HD version 10.22 and prior
|
Date Public
2026-02-26 08:48
Credits
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CVE-2026-21658 (GCVE-0-2026-21658)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 08:59 – Updated: 2026-02-27 13:07
VLAI
Title
Johnson Controls -Frick Quantum HD- Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution i.e Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD allows Code Injection. Insufficient validation of input in certain parameters may permit unexpected actions, which could impact the security of the device before authentication occurs.This issue affects Frick Controls Quantum HD version 10.22 and prior.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Johnson Controls | Frick Controls Quantum HD |
Affected:
Frick Controls Quantum HD version 10.22 and prior
|
Date Public
2026-02-26 08:58
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.