Next.js

Description

The React Framework for the Web

Product name

next.js

CVE-2025-29927 (GCVE-0-2025-29927)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2025-03-21 14:34 – Updated: 2025-04-08 15:17
VLAI?
Title
Authorization Bypass in Next.js Middleware
Summary
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 1.11.4 and prior to versions 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3, it is possible to bypass authorization checks within a Next.js application, if the authorization check occurs in middleware. If patching to a safe version is infeasible, it is recommend that you prevent external user requests which contain the x-middleware-subrequest header from reaching your Next.js application. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 11.1.4, < 12.3.5
Affected: >= 14.0.0, < 14.2.25
Affected: >= 15.0.0, < 15.2.3
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.5.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-29927 (GCVE-0-2025-29927)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2025-03-21 14:34 – Updated: 2025-04-08 15:17
VLAI?
Title
Authorization Bypass in Next.js Middleware
Summary
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 1.11.4 and prior to versions 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3, it is possible to bypass authorization checks within a Next.js application, if the authorization check occurs in middleware. If patching to a safe version is infeasible, it is recommend that you prevent external user requests which contain the x-middleware-subrequest header from reaching your Next.js application. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 11.1.4, < 12.3.5
Affected: >= 14.0.0, < 14.2.25
Affected: >= 15.0.0, < 15.2.3
Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.5.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56332 (GCVE-0-2024-56332)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2025-01-03 20:19 – Updated: 2025-01-03 20:51
VLAI?
Title
Next.js Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) with Server Actions
Summary
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 13.0.0 and prior to versions 13.5.8, 14.2.21, and 15.1.2, Next.js is vulnerable to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack that allows attackers to construct requests that leaves requests to Server Actions hanging until the hosting provider cancels the function execution. This vulnerability can also be used as a Denial of Wallet (DoW) attack when deployed in providers billing by response times. (Note: Next.js server is idle during that time and only keeps the connection open. CPU and memory footprint are low during that time.). Deployments without any protection against long running Server Action invocations are especially vulnerable. Hosting providers like Vercel or Netlify set a default maximum duration on function execution to reduce the risk of excessive billing. This is the same issue as if the incoming HTTP request has an invalid `Content-Length` header or never closes. If the host has no other mitigations to those then this vulnerability is novel. This vulnerability affects only Next.js deployments using Server Actions. The issue was resolved in Next.js 13.5.8, 14.2.21, and 15.1.2. We recommend that users upgrade to a safe version. There are no official workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.5.8
Affected: >= 14.0.0, < 14.2.21
Affected: >= 15.0.0, < 15.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56332 (GCVE-0-2024-56332)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2025-01-03 20:19 – Updated: 2025-01-03 20:51
VLAI?
Title
Next.js Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) with Server Actions
Summary
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 13.0.0 and prior to versions 13.5.8, 14.2.21, and 15.1.2, Next.js is vulnerable to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack that allows attackers to construct requests that leaves requests to Server Actions hanging until the hosting provider cancels the function execution. This vulnerability can also be used as a Denial of Wallet (DoW) attack when deployed in providers billing by response times. (Note: Next.js server is idle during that time and only keeps the connection open. CPU and memory footprint are low during that time.). Deployments without any protection against long running Server Action invocations are especially vulnerable. Hosting providers like Vercel or Netlify set a default maximum duration on function execution to reduce the risk of excessive billing. This is the same issue as if the incoming HTTP request has an invalid `Content-Length` header or never closes. If the host has no other mitigations to those then this vulnerability is novel. This vulnerability affects only Next.js deployments using Server Actions. The issue was resolved in Next.js 13.5.8, 14.2.21, and 15.1.2. We recommend that users upgrade to a safe version. There are no official workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 13.0.0, < 13.5.8
Affected: >= 14.0.0, < 14.2.21
Affected: >= 15.0.0, < 15.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51479 (GCVE-0-2024-51479)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2024-12-17 18:13 – Updated: 2024-12-17 20:36
VLAI?
Title
Authorization bypass in Next.js
Summary
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In affected versions if a Next.js application is performing authorization in middleware based on pathname, it was possible for this authorization to be bypassed for pages directly under the application's root directory. For example: * [Not affected] `https://example.com/` * [Affected] `https://example.com/foo` * [Not affected] `https://example.com/foo/bar`. This issue is patched in Next.js `14.2.15` and later. If your Next.js application is hosted on Vercel, this vulnerability has been automatically mitigated, regardless of Next.js version. There are no official workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 9.5.5, < 14.2.15
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51479 (GCVE-0-2024-51479)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2024-12-17 18:13 – Updated: 2024-12-17 20:36
VLAI?
Title
Authorization bypass in Next.js
Summary
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In affected versions if a Next.js application is performing authorization in middleware based on pathname, it was possible for this authorization to be bypassed for pages directly under the application's root directory. For example: * [Not affected] `https://example.com/` * [Affected] `https://example.com/foo` * [Not affected] `https://example.com/foo/bar`. This issue is patched in Next.js `14.2.15` and later. If your Next.js application is hosted on Vercel, this vulnerability has been automatically mitigated, regardless of Next.js version. There are no official workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 9.5.5, < 14.2.15
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39693 (GCVE-0-2024-39693)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2024-07-10 19:54 – Updated: 2024-11-05 14:40
VLAI?
Title
Next.js Denial of Service (DoS) condition
Summary
Next.js is a React framework. A Denial of Service (DoS) condition was identified in Next.js. Exploitation of the bug can trigger a crash, affecting the availability of the server. his vulnerability was resolved in Next.js 13.5 and later.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 13.3.1, < 13.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39693 (GCVE-0-2024-39693)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2024-07-10 19:54 – Updated: 2024-11-05 14:40
VLAI?
Title
Next.js Denial of Service (DoS) condition
Summary
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CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 13.3.1, < 13.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47831 (GCVE-0-2024-47831)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2024-10-14 18:04 – Updated: 2024-10-15 14:52
VLAI?
Title
Next.js image optimization has Denial of Service condition
Summary
Next.js is a React Framework for the Web. Cersions on the 10.x, 11.x, 12.x, 13.x, and 14.x branches before version 14.2.7 contain a vulnerability in the image optimization feature which allows for a potential Denial of Service (DoS) condition which could lead to excessive CPU consumption. Neither the `next.config.js` file that is configured with `images.unoptimized` set to `true` or `images.loader` set to a non-default value nor the Next.js application that is hosted on Vercel are affected. This issue was fully patched in Next.js `14.2.7`. As a workaround, ensure that the `next.config.js` file has either `images.unoptimized`, `images.loader` or `images.loaderFile` assigned.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 14.2.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47831 (GCVE-0-2024-47831)

Vulnerability from – Published: 2024-10-14 18:04 – Updated: 2024-10-15 14:52
VLAI?
Title
Next.js image optimization has Denial of Service condition
Summary
Next.js is a React Framework for the Web. Cersions on the 10.x, 11.x, 12.x, 13.x, and 14.x branches before version 14.2.7 contain a vulnerability in the image optimization feature which allows for a potential Denial of Service (DoS) condition which could lead to excessive CPU consumption. Neither the `next.config.js` file that is configured with `images.unoptimized` set to `true` or `images.loader` set to a non-default value nor the Next.js application that is hosted on Vercel are affected. This issue was fully patched in Next.js `14.2.7`. As a workaround, ensure that the `next.config.js` file has either `images.unoptimized`, `images.loader` or `images.loaderFile` assigned.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vercel next.js Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 14.2.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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