CVE-2012-0814 (GCVE-0-2012-0814)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2012-01-27 19:00 – Updated: 2026-05-22 10:28
VLAI
Summary
The auth_parse_options function in auth-options.c in sshd in OpenSSH before 5.7 provides debug messages containing authorized_keys command options, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain potentially sensitive information by reading these messages, as demonstrated by the shared user account required by Gitolite. NOTE: this can cross privilege boundaries because a user account may intentionally have no shell or filesystem access, and therefore may have no supported way to read an authorized_keys file in its own home directory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-22 10:26 UTC
CWE
  • n/a
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Date Public
2012-01-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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                  "vulnerable": true
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              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The auth_parse_options function in auth-options.c in sshd in OpenSSH before 5.7 provides debug messages containing authorized_keys command options, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain potentially sensitive information by reading these messages, as demonstrated by the shared user account required by Gitolite.  NOTE: this can cross privilege boundaries because a user account may intentionally have no shell or filesystem access, and therefore may have no supported way to read an authorized_keys file in its own home directory."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "La funci\u00f3n auth_parse_options en auth-options.c en el demonio sshd de OpenSSH antes de v5.7 muestra mensajes de depuraci\u00f3n que contienen opciones del comando authorized_keys, lo que permite obtener informaci\u00f3n sensible a usuarios remotos autenticados mediante la lectura de estos mensajes. El problema queda demostrado con la cuenta de usuario compartida solicitada por Gitolite. NOTA: esto puede cruzar los l\u00edmites de los privilegios, porque una cuenta de usuario intencionalmente no tiene acceso a una \u0027shell\u0027 o al sistema de archivos, y por lo tanto no tienen forma de leer un archivo authorized_keys en su propio directorio."
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2012-0814",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T01:35:46.573",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV2": [
          {
            "acInsufInfo": false,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "cvssData": {
              "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
              "accessVector": "NETWORK",
              "authentication": "SINGLE",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 3.5,
              "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
            "impactScore": 2.9,
            "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
            "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
            "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary",
            "userInteractionRequired": false
          }
        ]
      },
      "published": "2012-01-27T19:55:01.063",
      "references": [
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=657445"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content\u0026id=JSA10673"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/26/15"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/26/16"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/27/1"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/27/4"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://osvdb.org/78706"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/auth-options.c"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/auth-options.c.diff?r1=1.53%3Br2=1.54"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51702"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72756"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=657445"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content\u0026id=JSA10673"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/26/15"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/26/16"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/27/1"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/27/4"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://osvdb.org/78706"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/auth-options.c"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/auth-options.c.diff?r1=1.53%3Br2=1.54"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51702"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72756"
        }
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": [
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CWE-255"
            }
          ],
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
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            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The auth_parse_options function in auth-options.c in sshd in OpenSSH before 5.7 provides debug messages containing authorized_keys command options, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain potentially sensitive information by reading these messages, as demonstrated by the shared user account required by Gitolite.  NOTE: this can cross privilege boundaries because a user account may intentionally have no shell or filesystem access, and therefore may have no supported way to read an authorized_keys file in its own home directory."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2017-08-28T12:57:01.000Z",
            "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
            "shortName": "redhat"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "51702",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_BID"
              ],
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51702"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20120127 Re: CVE Request: Debian (others?) openssh-server: Forced Command handling leaks private information to ssh clients",
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list",
                "x_refsource_MLIST"
              ],
              "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/27/4"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content\u0026id=JSA10673"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20120126 CVE Request: Debian (others?) openssh-server: Forced Command handling leaks private information to ssh clients",
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list",
                "x_refsource_MLIST"
              ],
              "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/26/15"
            },
            {
              "name": "78706",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_OSVDB"
              ],
              "url": "http://osvdb.org/78706"
            },
            {
              "name": "opensshserver-commands-info-disc(72756)",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_XF"
              ],
              "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72756"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=657445"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20120126 Re: CVE Request: Debian (others?) openssh-server: Forced Command handling leaks private information to ssh clients",
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list",
                "x_refsource_MLIST"
              ],
              "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/26/16"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20120126 Re: CVE Request: Debian (others?) openssh-server: Forced Command handling leaks private information to ssh clients",
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list",
                "x_refsource_MLIST"
              ],
              "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/27/1"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/auth-options.c"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/auth-options.c.diff?r1=1.53%3Br2=1.54"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "assignerShortName": "redhat",
        "cveId": "CVE-2012-0814",
        "datePublished": "2012-01-27T19:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2012-01-19T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-22T10:28:10.281Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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