CVE-2012-3401 (GCVE-0-2012-3401)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2012-08-13 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 20:05
VLAI
Summary
The t2p_read_tiff_init function in tiff2pdf (tools/tiff2pdf.c) in LibTIFF 4.0.2 and earlier does not properly initialize the T2P context struct pointer in certain error conditions, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 1011 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=837577 x_refsource_MISC
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-0… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/19/1 mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
http://libjpeg-turbo.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/l… x_refsource_MISC
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/54601 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/19/4 mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2552 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
http://secunia.com/advisories/49938 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/50007 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1511-1 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
http://osvdb.org/84090 vdb-entryx_refsource_OSVDB
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… vdb-entryx_refsource_XF
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/attachment.cgi?id=596457 x_refsource_MISC
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1590.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.xerox.com/download/security/security-b… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://secunia.com/advisories/50726 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
Date Public
2012-07-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The t2p_read_tiff_init function in tiff2pdf (tools/tiff2pdf.c) in LibTIFF 4.0.2 and earlier does not properly initialize the T2P context struct pointer in certain error conditions, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "La funci\u00f3n t2p_read_tiff_init en tiff2pdf (tools/tiff2pdf.c) en libTIFF v4.0.2 y versiones anteriores no inicializa correctamente el puntero de la estructura de contexto T2P en determinadas condiciones de error, lo que permite causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (ca\u00edda de la aplicaci\u00f3n) y posiblemente ejecutar c\u00f3digo de su elecci\u00f3n a atacantes dependientes de contexto a trav\u00e9s de una imagen TIFF debidamente modificada que provoca un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en memoria din\u00e1mica (heap)."
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2012-3401",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T01:40:47.657",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV2": [
          {
            "acInsufInfo": false,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "cvssData": {
              "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
              "accessVector": "NETWORK",
              "authentication": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "baseScore": 6.8,
              "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
            "impactScore": 6.4,
            "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
            "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
            "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary",
            "userInteractionRequired": false
          }
        ]
      },
      "published": "2012-08-13T20:55:08.600",
      "references": [
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      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
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            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The t2p_read_tiff_init function in tiff2pdf (tools/tiff2pdf.c) in LibTIFF 4.0.2 and earlier does not properly initialize the T2P context struct pointer in certain error conditions, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "La funci\u00f3n t2p_read_tiff_init en tiff2pdf (tools/tiff2pdf.c) en libTIFF v4.0.2 y versiones anteriores no inicializa correctamente el puntero de la estructura de contexto T2P en determinadas condiciones de error, lo que permite causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (ca\u00edda de la aplicaci\u00f3n) y posiblemente ejecutar c\u00f3digo de su elecci\u00f3n a atacantes dependientes de contexto a trav\u00e9s de una imagen TIFF debidamente modificada que provoca un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en memoria din\u00e1mica (heap)."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2012-3401",
        "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:13:23.040",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2012-08-13T20:55:08.600",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://libjpeg-turbo.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/libjpeg-turbo?view=revision\u0026revision=830"
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          {
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            "tags": [
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            "tags": [
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            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50007"
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        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-119"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T12:51:25+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2012-3401",
      "id": "CVE-2012-3401",
      "initial_release_date": "2012-07-18T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "250",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "(tiff2pdf): Heap-based buffer overflow due to improper initialization of T2P context struct pointer",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2012/cve-2012-3401.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-13T00:29:36Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2012-3401",
      "id": "CVE-2012-3401",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T05:45:56Z",
      "product_status:recommended": "181",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2012-3401",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2012-3401.json",
      "version": "18"
    }
  }
}



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