CVE-2015-0009 (GCVE-0-2015-0009)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2015-02-11 02:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The Group Policy Security Configuration policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to disable a signing requirement and trigger a revert-to-default action by spoofing domain-controller responses, aka "Group Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability."
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MS |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Micro… | x_refsource_MISC |
Date Public
2015-02-10 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T03:55:27.929Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "MS15-014",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_MS",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-014"
},
{
"name": "72476",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476"
},
{
"name": "1031722",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2015-02-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Group Policy Security Configuration policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to disable a signing requirement and trigger a revert-to-default action by spoofing domain-controller responses, aka \"Group Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability.\""
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-10-29T16:06:24.000Z",
"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
"shortName": "microsoft"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "MS15-014",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_MS"
],
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-014"
},
{
"name": "72476",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476"
},
{
"name": "1031722",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "secure@microsoft.com",
"ID": "CVE-2015-0009",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "n/a",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Group Policy Security Configuration policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to disable a signing requirement and trigger a revert-to-default action by spoofing domain-controller responses, aka \"Group Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability.\""
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "MS15-014",
"refsource": "MS",
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-014"
},
{
"name": "72476",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476"
},
{
"name": "1031722",
"refsource": "SECTRACK",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722"
},
{
"name": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx"
},
{
"name": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
"assignerShortName": "microsoft",
"cveId": "CVE-2015-0009",
"datePublished": "2015-02-11T02:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2014-11-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T03:55:27.929Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2015-0009",
"date": "2026-10-04",
"epss": "0.08074",
"percentile": "0.94642"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C2B1C231-DE19-4B8F-A4AA-5B3A65276E46",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0D229E41-A971-4284-9657-16D78414B93F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E93068DB-549B-45AB-8E5C-00EB5D8B5CF8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "ABC7A32C-4A4A-4533-B42E-350E728ADFEB",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C6CE5198-C498-4672-AF4C-77AB4BE06C5C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1D929AA2-EE0B-4AA1-805D-69BCCA11B77F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B320A104-9037-487E-BC9A-62B4A6B49FD0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BF1AD1A1-EE20-4BCE-9EE6-84B27139811C",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Group Policy Security Configuration policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to disable a signing requirement and trigger a revert-to-default action by spoofing domain-controller responses, aka \"Group Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability.\""
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La implenetaci\u00f3n de la pol\u00edtica de Group Policy Security Configuration en Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 y R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold y R2, y Windows RT Gold y 8.1 permite a atacantes man-in-the-middle deshabilitar un requisito de firma y provocar una acci\u00f3n revert-to-default mediante la falsificaci\u00f3n de respuestas del controlador de dominios, tambi\u00e9n conocido como \u0027vulnerabilidad de la evasi\u00f3n de la caracteristica de Group Policy Security.\u0027"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2015-0009",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T02:22:10.690",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 6.5,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2015-02-11T03:00:30.700",
"references": [
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-014"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-014"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-254"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C2B1C231-DE19-4B8F-A4AA-5B3A65276E46",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0D229E41-A971-4284-9657-16D78414B93F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E93068DB-549B-45AB-8E5C-00EB5D8B5CF8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "ABC7A32C-4A4A-4533-B42E-350E728ADFEB",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C6CE5198-C498-4672-AF4C-77AB4BE06C5C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1D929AA2-EE0B-4AA1-805D-69BCCA11B77F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B320A104-9037-487E-BC9A-62B4A6B49FD0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BF1AD1A1-EE20-4BCE-9EE6-84B27139811C",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Group Policy Security Configuration policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to disable a signing requirement and trigger a revert-to-default action by spoofing domain-controller responses, aka \"Group Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability.\""
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La implenetaci\u00f3n de la pol\u00edtica de Group Policy Security Configuration en Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 y R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold y R2, y Windows RT Gold y 8.1 permite a atacantes man-in-the-middle deshabilitar un requisito de firma y provocar una acci\u00f3n revert-to-default mediante la falsificaci\u00f3n de respuestas del controlador de dominios, tambi\u00e9n conocido como \u0027vulnerabilidad de la evasi\u00f3n de la caracteristica de Group Policy Security.\u0027"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2015-0009",
"lastModified": "2026-05-06T22:30:45.220",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 6.5,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2015-02-11T03:00:30.700",
"references": [
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722"
},
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-014"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2015/02/10/ms15-011-amp-ms15-014-hardening-group-policy.aspx"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155007/Microsoft-Windows-Server-2012-Group-Policy-Security-Feature-Bypass.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72476"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031722"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-014"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-254"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…