Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2016-20016 (GCVE-0-2016-20016)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-19 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-09 14:57

Summary

MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the "JAWS webserver RCE" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-09 14:56 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

mitre CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard E 29/100 over 2230 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwn…
https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-s…
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2016-20016

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-10-19 05:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 00:43

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

URL	Tags
cve@mitre.org	https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-spreading-new-iot-botnet-en/	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471	Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.org	https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwning-cctv-cameras/	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-spreading-new-iot-botnet-en/	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471	Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwning-cctv-cameras/	Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
mvpower	tv-7104he_firmware	1.8.4_115215b9
mvpower	tv-7104he	-
mvpower	tv7108he_firmware	-
mvpower	tv7108he	-

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:mvpower:tv-7104he_firmware:1.8.4_115215b9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "65E6DA53-104A-436D-AFB5-F38EEBB0382C",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mvpower:tv-7104he:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:mvpower:tv7108he_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C2E39F8F-FFF9-4145-B23C-6BD047B30DAC",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mvpower:tv7108he:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "43314AFB-F402-42F7-AEE6-B5AA0299717F",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the \"JAWS webserver RCE\" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Los modelos MVPower CCTV DVR, incluyendo TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 y TV7108HE, contienen un shell web que es accesible por medio de un URI /shell. Un atacante remoto no autenticado puede ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo como root. Esta vulnerabilidad tambi\u00e9n ha sido denominado \"JAWS webserver RCE\" debido al campo del servidor de respuesta HTTP f\u00e1cilmente identificable. Otras versiones de firmware, al menos desde 2014 hasta 2019, pueden verse afectadas. Esto fue explotado \"in the wild\" en 2017 hasta 2022"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2016-20016",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:43:05.683",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2016-20016",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-09T14:56:43.910526Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2022-10-19T05:15:08.750",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-spreading-new-iot-botnet-en/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwning-cctv-cameras/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-spreading-new-iot-botnet-en/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwning-cctv-cameras/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P4XH-2J8V-RPQ8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-19 12:00 – Updated: 2025-05-09 15:31

Details

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-20016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-19T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the \"JAWS webserver RCE\" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022.",
  "id": "GHSA-p4xh-2j8v-rpq8",
  "modified": "2025-05-09T15:31:30Z",
  "published": "2022-10-19T12:00:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-20016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-spreading-new-iot-botnet-en"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwning-cctv-cameras"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2016-20016

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:21

Details

Aliases

CVE-2016-20016

Aliases

CVE-2016-20016

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2016-20016",
    "id": "GSD-2016-20016"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2016-20016"
      ],
      "details": "MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the \"JAWS webserver RCE\" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022.",
      "id": "GSD-2016-20016",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:19.271045Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2016-20016",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "n/a",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "n/a"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "MVPower CCTV DVR models, including TV-7104HE 1.8.4 115215B9 and TV7108HE, contain a web shell that is accessible via a /shell URI. A remote unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root. This vulnerability has also been referred to as the \"JAWS webserver RCE\" because of the easily identifying HTTP response server field. Other firmware versions, at least from 2014 through 2019, can be affected. This was exploited in the wild in 2017 through 2022."
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
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                "value": "n/a"
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            ]
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        ]
      },
      "references": {
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          },
          {
            "name": "https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-spreading-new-iot-botnet-en/",
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            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
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                ],
                "operator": "OR"
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            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
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          },
          {
            "children": [
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                    "cpe_name": [],
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                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
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                  {
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                  }
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            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
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        "description": {
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            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
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        "references": {
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              ],
              "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41471"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwning-cctv-cameras/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/pwning-cctv-cameras/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://blog.netlab.360.com/iot_reaper-a-rappid-spreading-new-iot-botnet-en/",
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            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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          },
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          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-10-21T16:52Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-10-19T05:15Z"
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2016-20016 (GCVE-0-2016-20016)

FKIE_CVE-2016-20016

GHSA-P4XH-2J8V-RPQ8

GSD-2016-20016

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour