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CVE-2018-1272 (GCVE-0-2018-1272)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-06 13:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:15
VLAI
Summary
Spring Framework, versions 5.0 prior to 5.0.5 and versions 4.3 prior to 4.3.15 and older unsupported versions, provide client-side support for multipart requests. When Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux server application (server A) receives input from a remote client, and then uses that input to make a multipart request to another server (server B), it can be exposed to an attack, where an extra multipart is inserted in the content of the request from server A, causing server B to use the wrong value for a part it expects. This could to lead privilege escalation, for example, if the part content represents a username or user roles.
CWE
  • CAPEC-233 - Privilege Escalation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Spring by Pivotal Spring Framework Affected: Versions prior to 5.0.5 and 4.3.15
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-04-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Spring Framework, versions 5.0 prior to 5.0.5 and versions 4.3 prior to 4.3.15 and older unsupported versions, provide client-side support for multipart requests. When Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux server application (server A) receives input from a remote client, and then uses that input to make a multipart request to another server (server B), it can be exposed to an attack, where an extra multipart is inserted in the content of the request from server A, causing server B to use the wrong value for a part it expects. This could to lead privilege escalation, for example, if the part content represents a username or user roles."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "Spring Framework, en versiones 5.0 anteriores a la 5.0.5 y versiones 4.3 anteriores a la 4.3.15, as\u00ed como versiones m\u00e1s antiguas no soportadas, proporciona soporte del lado de cliente a peticiones multipart. Cuando las aplicaciones Spring MVC o Spring WebFlux (servidor A) reciben entradas de un cliente remoto y, a continuaci\u00f3n, emplea esa entrada para realizar una petici\u00f3n multipart a otro servidor (servidor B), pueden verse expuestas a un ataque en el que un multipart extra se inserta en el contenido de la petici\u00f3n del servidor A. Esto provoca que servidor B emplee el valor incorrecto para una parte que espera. Esto podr\u00eda desembocar en el escalado de privilegios, por ejemplo, si el contenido part representa a un nombre de usuario o a roles de usuario."
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2018-1272",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T03:59:30.877",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV2": [
          {
            "acInsufInfo": false,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "cvssData": {
              "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
              "accessVector": "NETWORK",
              "authentication": "SINGLE",
              "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "baseScore": 6.0,
              "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
              "version": "2.0"
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            "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
            "impactScore": 6.4,
            "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
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            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
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            "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
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            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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      "published": "2018-04-06T13:29:00.563",
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        {
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                "negate": false,
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        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Spring Framework, versions 5.0 prior to 5.0.5 and versions 4.3 prior to 4.3.15 and older unsupported versions, provide client-side support for multipart requests. When Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux server application (server A) receives input from a remote client, and then uses that input to make a multipart request to another server (server B), it can be exposed to an attack, where an extra multipart is inserted in the content of the request from server A, causing server B to use the wrong value for a part it expects. This could to lead privilege escalation, for example, if the part content represents a username or user roles."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Spring Framework, en versiones 5.0 anteriores a la 5.0.5 y versiones 4.3 anteriores a la 4.3.15, as\u00ed como versiones m\u00e1s antiguas no soportadas, proporciona soporte del lado de cliente a peticiones multipart. Cuando las aplicaciones Spring MVC o Spring WebFlux (servidor A) reciben entradas de un cliente remoto y, a continuaci\u00f3n, emplea esa entrada para realizar una petici\u00f3n multipart a otro servidor (servidor B), pueden verse expuestas a un ataque en el que un multipart extra se inserta en el contenido de la petici\u00f3n del servidor A. Esto provoca que servidor B emplee el valor incorrecto para una parte que espera. Esto podr\u00eda desembocar en el escalado de privilegios, por ejemplo, si el contenido part representa a un nombre de usuario o a roles de usuario."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2018-1272",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T03:59:30.877",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 6.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2018-04-06T13:29:00.563",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html"
          },
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            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
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            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103697"
          },
          {
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1320"
          },
          {
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            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2669"
          },
          {
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            "url": "https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2018-1272"
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            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
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          },
          {
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              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
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          },
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          },
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            ],
            "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
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              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103697"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1320"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2669"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2018-1272"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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              "Third Party Advisory"
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          },
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              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security_alert@emc.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-04T23:13:07+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2018-1272",
      "id": "CVE-2018-1272",
      "initial_release_date": "2018-04-05T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "13",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "26",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "spring-framework: Multipart content pollution",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2018/cve-2018-1272.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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