CVE-2021-38507
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-12-08 21:21
Modified
2024-08-04 01:44
Severity ?
Summary
The Opportunistic Encryption feature of HTTP2 (RFC 8164) allows a connection to be transparently upgraded to TLS while retaining the visual properties of an HTTP connection, including being same-origin with unencrypted connections on port 80. However, if a second encrypted port on the same IP address (e.g. port 8443) did not opt-in to opportunistic encryption; a network attacker could forward a connection from the browser to port 443 to port 8443, causing the browser to treat the content of port 8443 as same-origin with HTTP. This was resolved by disabling the Opportunistic Encryption feature, which had low usage. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 94, Thunderbird < 91.3, and Firefox ESR < 91.3.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:23.527Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-49/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-50/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-48/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1730935"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5026",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_DEBIAN",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5026"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20211229 [SECURITY] [DLA 2863-1] firefox-esr security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00030.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5034",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_DEBIAN",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220104 [SECURITY] [DLA 2874-1] thunderbird security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-202202-03",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_GENTOO",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202202-03"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-202208-14",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_GENTOO",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-14"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Firefox",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "94",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "91.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Firefox ESR",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "91.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Opportunistic Encryption feature of HTTP2 (RFC 8164) allows a connection to be transparently upgraded to TLS while retaining the visual properties of an HTTP connection, including being same-origin with unencrypted connections on port 80. However, if a second encrypted port on the same IP address (e.g. port 8443) did not opt-in to opportunistic encryption; a network attacker could forward a connection from the browser to port 443 to port 8443, causing the browser to treat the content of port 8443 as same-origin with HTTP. This was resolved by disabling the Opportunistic Encryption feature, which had low usage. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 94, Thunderbird \u003c 91.3, and Firefox ESR \u003c 91.3."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Opportunistic Encryption in HTTP2 could be used to bypass the Same-Origin-Policy on services hosted on other ports",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-08-10T05:11:20",
        "orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
        "shortName": "mozilla"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-49/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-50/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-48/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1730935"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-5026",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_DEBIAN"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5026"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20211229 [SECURITY] [DLA 2863-1] firefox-esr security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00030.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-5034",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_DEBIAN"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220104 [SECURITY] [DLA 2874-1] thunderbird security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-202202-03",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_GENTOO"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202202-03"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-202208-14",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_GENTOO"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-14"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@mozilla.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-38507",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Firefox",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "94"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "product_name": "Thunderbird",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "91.3"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "product_name": "Firefox ESR",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "91.3"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Mozilla"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The Opportunistic Encryption feature of HTTP2 (RFC 8164) allows a connection to be transparently upgraded to TLS while retaining the visual properties of an HTTP connection, including being same-origin with unencrypted connections on port 80. However, if a second encrypted port on the same IP address (e.g. port 8443) did not opt-in to opportunistic encryption; a network attacker could forward a connection from the browser to port 443 to port 8443, causing the browser to treat the content of port 8443 as same-origin with HTTP. This was resolved by disabling the Opportunistic Encryption feature, which had low usage. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 94, Thunderbird \u003c 91.3, and Firefox ESR \u003c 91.3."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Opportunistic Encryption in HTTP2 could be used to bypass the Same-Origin-Policy on services hosted on other ports"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-49/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-49/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-50/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-50/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-48/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-48/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1730935",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1730935"
            },
            {
              "name": "DSA-5026",
              "refsource": "DEBIAN",
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5026"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20211229 [SECURITY] [DLA 2863-1] firefox-esr security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00030.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "DSA-5034",
              "refsource": "DEBIAN",
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220104 [SECURITY] [DLA 2874-1] thunderbird security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "GLSA-202202-03",
              "refsource": "GENTOO",
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202202-03"
            },
            {
              "name": "GLSA-202208-14",
              "refsource": "GENTOO",
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-14"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
    "assignerShortName": "mozilla",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-38507",
    "datePublished": "2021-12-08T21:21:41",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:23.527Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-38507\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"published\":\"2021-12-08T22:15:08.947\",\"lastModified\":\"2022-12-09T15:54:38.630\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The Opportunistic Encryption feature of HTTP2 (RFC 8164) allows a connection to be transparently upgraded to TLS while retaining the visual properties of an HTTP connection, including being same-origin with unencrypted connections on port 80. However, if a second encrypted port on the same IP address (e.g. port 8443) did not opt-in to opportunistic encryption; a network attacker could forward a connection from the browser to port 443 to port 8443, causing the browser to treat the content of port 8443 as same-origin with HTTP. This was resolved by disabling the Opportunistic Encryption feature, which had low usage. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 94, Thunderbird \u003c 91.3, and Firefox ESR \u003c 91.3.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"La funcionalidad Opportunistic Encryption de HTTP2 (RFC 8164) permite que una conexi\u00f3n sea actualizada transparentemente a TLS mientras conserva las propiedades visuales de una conexi\u00f3n HTTP, incluyendo el mismo origen con conexiones no cifradas en el puerto 80. Sin embargo, si un segundo puerto cifrado en la misma direcci\u00f3n IP (por ejemplo, el puerto 8443) no optaba por el cifrado oportunista, un atacante de la red pod\u00eda reenviar una conexi\u00f3n del navegador al puerto 443 al puerto 8443, causando que el navegador tratara el contenido del puerto 8443 como del mismo origen con HTTP. Esto fue resuelto deshabilitando la funcionalidad Opportunistic Encryption, que ten\u00eda un uso reducido. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox versiones anteriores a 94, Thunderbird versiones anteriores a 91.3 y Firefox ESR versiones anteriores a 91.3\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N\",\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":4.3},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-346\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"94.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A22FDA8A-B862-4383-9C8E-C162713AB01B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"91.3.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DEA65EE6-233C-4CC1-83E8-316748943DAF\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"91.3.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"65E19CA9-5FDF-4253-8D56-FD82239F7D93\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1730935\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Permissions Required\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00030.html\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202202-03\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-14\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5026\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-48/\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-49/\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-50/\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.