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CVE-2021-40690 (GCVE-0-2021-40690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-19 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 02:51
VLAI
Title
Bypass of the secureValidation property
Summary
All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.3 and 2.1.7 are vulnerable to an issue where the "secureValidation" property is not passed correctly when creating a KeyInfo from a KeyInfoReference element. This allows an attacker to abuse an XPath Transform to extract any local .xml files in a RetrievalMethod element.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Apache Software Foundation Apache Santuario Affected: XML Security for Java , < 2.2.3,2.1.7 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Credits
An Trinh, Calif.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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          "value": "All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.3 and 2.1.7 are vulnerable to an issue where the \"secureValidation\" property is not passed correctly when creating a KeyInfo from a KeyInfoReference element. This allows an attacker to abuse an XPath Transform to extract any local .xml files in a RetrievalMethod element."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "Todas las versiones de Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java anteriores a 2.2.3 y 2.1.7 son vulnerables a un problema donde la propiedad \"secureValidation\" no es pasada correctamente cuando es creado un KeyInfo a partir de un elemento KeyInfoReference. Esto permite a un atacante abusar de una transformaci\u00f3n XPath para extraer cualquier archivo local .xml en un elemento RetrievalMethod"
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      "published": "2021-09-19T18:15:07.223",
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            "value": "All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.3 and 2.1.7 are vulnerable to an issue where the \"secureValidation\" property is not passed correctly when creating a KeyInfo from a KeyInfoReference element. This allows an attacker to abuse an XPath Transform to extract any local .xml files in a RetrievalMethod element."
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              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
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        "published": "2021-09-19T18:15:07.223",
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        "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-200"
              }
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            "type": "Secondary"
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                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-200"
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            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-07T14:21:36+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-40690",
      "id": "CVE-2021-40690",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-09-17T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "304",
      "product_status:known_affected": "11",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "2048",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "xml-security: XPath Transform abuse allows for information disclosure",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-40690.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2025-03-15T08:41:11Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-40690",
      "id": "CVE-2021-40690",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:37:52Z",
      "product_status:recommended": "2",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2021-40690",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2021-40690.json",
      "version": "6"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.