{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "summary": "This vulnerability was found during the resolution of a Cisco TAC support case."
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "A vulnerability in the Broadband Network Gateway PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the PPPoE process to continually crash.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability exists because the PPPoE feature does not properly handle an error condition within a specific crafted packet sequence. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sequence of specific PPPoE packets from controlled customer premises equipment (CPE). A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the PPPoE process to continually restart, resulting in a denial of service condition (DoS).\r\n\r\nCisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThis advisory is part of the September 2022 release of the Cisco IOS XR Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see Cisco Event Response: September 2022 Semiannual Cisco IOS XR Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-74840\"].",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "At the time of publication, this vulnerability affected the following Cisco products if they had the Broadband Network Gateway PPPoE enabled and were running a vulnerable release of Cisco IOS XR Software:\r\n\r\nASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers\r\nIOS XRv 9000 Routers\r\n\r\nFor information about which Cisco software releases were vulnerable at the time of publication, see the Fixed Software [\"#fs\"] section of this advisory. See the Details section in the bug ID(s) at the top of this advisory for the most complete and current information.\r\n  Determine Whether Broadband Network Gateway PPPoE is Enabled\r\nTo determine whether the Broadband Network Gateway PPPoE is enabled, see if pppoe padr session-unique relay-session-id is present under the broadband aggregation (BBA) group, as shown in the following example:\r\n\r\n\r\nRP/0/RP0/CPU0:ASR9903#show running-config pppoe bba-group\r\n!\r\npppoe bba-group PPPoE-Group\r\n pppoe padr session-unique relay-session-id\r\n tag ppp-max-payload minimum 1500 maximum 1500\r\n pado delay 5000\r\n control-packets priority 6\r\n!\r\nRP/0/RP0/CPU0:ASR9903#",
        "title": "Vulnerable Products"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products [\"#vp\"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nCisco has confirmed that this vulnerability does not affect the following Cisco products:\r\n\r\nIOS Software\r\nIOS XE Software\r\nNX-OS Software",
        "title": "Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be in a position to control the sequence of PPPoE packets being sent to the Broadband Network Gateway. The packet sequence does not conform to the RFC standards.",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.",
        "title": "Workarounds"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "When considering software upgrades [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes\"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories page [\"https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt\"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.\r\n\r\nIn all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.\r\n      Fixed Releases\r\nAt the time of publication, the release information in the following table(s) was accurate. See the Details section in the bug ID(s) at the top of this advisory for the most complete and current information.\r\n\r\nThe left column lists Cisco software releases, and the right column indicates whether a release was affected by the vulnerability that is described in this advisory and which release included the fix for this vulnerability.\r\n\r\n           Cisco IOS XR Software Release  First Fixed Release          6.8 and earlier  Migrate to a fixed release or install an SMU.      7.1 - 7.4  Migrate to a fixed release or install an SMU.      7.5  7.5.2      7.6  Not affected.      7.7  Not affected.\r\nAt the time of publication, Cisco had released the following SMUs to address this vulnerability. See the Details section in the bug ID(s) at the top of this advisory for the most complete and current information, including SMU availability. Customers who require SMUs for platforms or releases that are not listed are advised to contact their support organization.\r\n\r\n        Cisco IOS XR Software Release  Platform  SMU Name          6.7.3  ASR9K-X64  asr9k-x64-6.7.3.CSCwa57311      7.3.2  ASR9K-X64  asr9k-x64-7.3.2.CSCwa57311      7.4.2  ASR9K-X64  asr9k-x64-7.4.2.CSCwa57311\r\nAt the time of publication, Cisco had released the following service packs to address this vulnerability. See the Details section in the bug ID(s) at the top of this advisory for the most complete and current information.\r\n\r\n        Cisco IOS XR Software Release  Platform  Service Pack Name          6.7.3  ASR9K-X64  SP3\r\nThe Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) validates only the affected and fixed release information that is documented in this advisory.",
        "title": "Fixed Software"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html\"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.",
        "title": "Vulnerability Policy"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.",
        "title": "Exploitation and Public Announcements"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This vulnerability was found during the resolution of a Cisco TAC support case.",
        "title": "Source"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.\r\n\r\nA standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.",
        "title": "Legal Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "issuing_authority": "Cisco PSIRT",
      "name": "Cisco",
      "namespace": "https://wwww.cisco.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Cisco IOS XR Software Broadband Network Gateway PPP over Ethernet Denial of Service Vulnerability",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-bng-Gmg5Gxt"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Event Response: September 2022 Semiannual Cisco IOS XR Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-74840"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "considering software upgrades",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco\u0026nbsp;Security Advisories page",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Cisco IOS XR Software Broadband Network Gateway PPP over Ethernet Denial of Service Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2022-09-14T16:00:00+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-05-10T23:18:18+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "TVCE"
        }
      },
      "id": "cisco-sa-iosxr-bng-Gmg5Gxt",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-09-14T16:00:00+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2022-09-14T15:40:29+00:00",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial public release."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco IOS XR Software",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco IOS XR Software ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-5834"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Cisco"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-20849",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCwa57311"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Complete.",
          "title": "Affected Product Comprehensiveness"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-5834"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2022-09-14T16:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-5834"
          ],
          "url": "https://software.cisco.com"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-5834"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Cisco IOS XR Software Broadband Network Gateway PPPoE Denial of Service Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-20849",
    "id": "GSD-2022-20849"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-20849"
      ],
      "id": "GSD-2022-20849",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:16.169654Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-20849",
        "STATE": "RESERVED"
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20849"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-15T16:15:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the Broadband Network Gateway PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) feature of Cisco\u0026nbsp;IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the PPPoE process to continually crash.\nThis vulnerability exists because the PPPoE feature does not properly handle an error condition within a specific crafted packet sequence. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sequence of specific PPPoE packets from controlled customer premises equipment (CPE). A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the PPPoE process to continually restart, resulting in a denial of service condition (DoS).Cisco\u0026nbsp;has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.This advisory is part of the September 2022 release of the Cisco\u0026nbsp;IOS XR Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see .",
  "id": "GHSA-r2p4-pwjj-hqr4",
  "modified": "2024-11-15T18:30:50Z",
  "published": "2024-11-15T18:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20849"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-bng-Gmg5Gxt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}