CVE-2022-40626 (GCVE-0-2022-40626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-14 06:55 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:19
VLAI?
Summary
An unauthenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside the backurl parameter and send it to other authenticated users in order to create a fake account with predefined login, password and role in Zabbix Frontend.
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zabbix Frontend Affected: 6.0.0-6.0.6
Affected: 6.2.0
Unaffected: 6.0.7rc1 , < unspecified (custom)
Unaffected: 6.2.1rc1 , < unspecified (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
internal research
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:21:46.555Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-0d56cb7ee4",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Frontend",
          "vendor": "Zabbix",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0-6.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.7rc1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.2.1rc1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "internal research"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-07-08T00:00:00",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An unauthenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside the backurl parameter and send it to other authenticated users in order to create a fake account with predefined login, password and role in Zabbix Frontend."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting (XSS)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-09-19T01:06:09",
        "orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
        "shortName": "Zabbix"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-0d56cb7ee4",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Reflected XSS in the backurl parameter of Zabbix Frontend",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The vulnerability can be exploited only by authenticated users. If an immediate update is not possible, review user access rights to your Zabbix Frontend, be attentive to browser warnings and always check any links you can receive via email or other means of communication, which lead to Zabbix Frontend and contain suspicious parameters with special symbols."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "AKA": "ZBV-2022-07-1",
          "ASSIGNER": "security@zabbix.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-07-08T10:37:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-40626",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Reflected XSS in the backurl parameter of Zabbix Frontend"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Frontend",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_value": "6.0.0-6.0.6"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_value": "6.2.0"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                            "version_value": "6.0.7rc1"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                            "version_value": "6.2.1rc1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Zabbix"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "internal research"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An unauthenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside the backurl parameter and send it to other authenticated users in order to create a fake account with predefined login, password and role in Zabbix Frontend."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting (XSS)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-0d56cb7ee4",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "INTERNAL"
        },
        "work_around": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The vulnerability can be exploited only by authenticated users. If an immediate update is not possible, review user access rights to your Zabbix Frontend, be attentive to browser warnings and always check any links you can receive via email or other means of communication, which lead to Zabbix Frontend and contain suspicious parameters with special symbols."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
    "assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-40626",
    "datePublished": "2022-09-14T06:55:08.852950Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-13T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T19:19:37.577Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.0.0\", \"versionEndIncluding\": \"6.0.6\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"877472C3-BBAA-4340-A6A3-B1C90ED44D92\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"B31ED9A4-0CD9-45C0-82EC-9223488EDAE2\"}]}]}, {\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An unauthenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside the backurl parameter and send it to other authenticated users in order to create a fake account with predefined login, password and role in Zabbix Frontend.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Un usuario no autenticado puede crear un enlace con c\\u00f3digo Javascript reflejado dentro del par\\u00e1metro backurl y enviarlo a otros usuarios autenticados para crear una cuenta falsa con login, contrase\\u00f1a y rol predefinidos en Zabbix Frontend\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2022-40626",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:21:44.230",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"security@zabbix.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 4.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 0.5, \"impactScore\": 4.2}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 6.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 2.7}]}",
      "published": "2022-09-14T11:15:53.473",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/\", \"source\": \"security@zabbix.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350\", \"source\": \"security@zabbix.com\", \"tags\": [\"Issue Tracking\", \"Patch\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Issue Tracking\", \"Patch\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"security@zabbix.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-79\"}]}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-79\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-40626\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"published\":\"2022-09-14T11:15:53.473\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T07:21:44.230\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An unauthenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside the backurl parameter and send it to other authenticated users in order to create a fake account with predefined login, password and role in Zabbix Frontend.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Un usuario no autenticado puede crear un enlace con c\u00f3digo Javascript reflejado dentro del par\u00e1metro backurl y enviarlo a otros usuarios autenticados para crear una cuenta falsa con login, contrase\u00f1a y rol predefinidos en Zabbix Frontend\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.5,\"impactScore\":4.2},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":2.7}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.0.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"6.0.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"877472C3-BBAA-4340-A6A3-B1C90ED44D92\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B31ED9A4-0CD9-45C0-82EC-9223488EDAE2\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/\",\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350\",\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SPU4RCRYVNVM3SS523UQXE63ATCTEX5G/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21350\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…