CVE-2022-50255 (GCVE-0-2022-50255)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 14:02 – Updated: 2026-10-15 21:31
VLAI
Title
tracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events The follow commands caused a crash: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo 's:open char file[]' > dynamic_events # echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:file=filename:onchange($file).trace(open,$file)' > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/trigger' # echo 1 > events/synthetic/open/enable BOOM! The problem is that the synthetic event field "char file[]" will read the value given to it as a string without any memory checks to make sure the address is valid. The above example will pass in the user space address and the sythetic event code will happily call strlen() on it and then strscpy() where either one will cause an oops when accessing user space addresses. Use the helper functions from trace_kprobe and trace_eprobe that can read strings safely (and actually succeed when the address is from user space and the memory is mapped in). Now the above can show: packagekitd-1721 [000] ...2. 104.597170: open: file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/cmake.attr in:imjournal-978 [006] ...2. 104.599642: open: file=/var/lib/rsyslog/imjournal.state.tmp packagekitd-1721 [000] ...2. 104.626308: open: file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/debuginfo.attr
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 21:30 UTC
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 7033 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9 , < d9c79fbcbdb6cb10c07c85040eaf615180b26c48 (git)
Affected: bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9 , < 149198d0b884e4606ed1d29b330c70016d878276 (git)
Affected: bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9 , < f8bae1853196b52ede50950387f5b48cf83b9815 (git)
Affected: bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9 , < 0934ae9977c27133449b6dd8c6213970e7eece38 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.75 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.19.17 , ≤ 5.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.0.3 , ≤ 6.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-50255",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-15T21:30:43.432856Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T21:31:19.566Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "d9c79fbcbdb6cb10c07c85040eaf615180b26c48",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "149198d0b884e4606ed1d29b330c70016d878276",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f8bae1853196b52ede50950387f5b48cf83b9815",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0934ae9977c27133449b6dd8c6213970e7eece38",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.19.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.75",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.17",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events\n\nThe follow commands caused a crash:\n\n  # cd /sys/kernel/tracing\n  # echo \u0027s:open char file[]\u0027 \u003e dynamic_events\n  # echo \u0027hist:keys=common_pid:file=filename:onchange($file).trace(open,$file)\u0027 \u003e events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/trigger\u0027\n  # echo 1 \u003e events/synthetic/open/enable\n\nBOOM!\n\nThe problem is that the synthetic event field \"char file[]\" will read\nthe value given to it as a string without any memory checks to make sure\nthe address is valid. The above example will pass in the user space\naddress and the sythetic event code will happily call strlen() on it\nand then strscpy() where either one will cause an oops when accessing\nuser space addresses.\n\nUse the helper functions from trace_kprobe and trace_eprobe that can\nread strings safely (and actually succeed when the address is from user\nspace and the memory is mapped in).\n\nNow the above can show:\n\n     packagekitd-1721    [000] ...2.   104.597170: open: file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/cmake.attr\n    in:imjournal-978     [006] ...2.   104.599642: open: file=/var/lib/rsyslog/imjournal.state.tmp\n     packagekitd-1721    [000] ...2.   104.626308: open: file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/debuginfo.attr"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only by writing synthetic-event and hist-trigger commands to local tracefs (`dynamic_events` / `events/*/trigger`) and then hitting the armed tracepoint via local syscalls; there is no network or adjacent-protocol path into `trace_event_raw_event_synth()` / `trace_string()`.\nAC:L - The upstream reproducer is a deterministic sequence of tracefs writes plus ordinary syscalls (e.g. openat); no race or attacker-uncontrollable layout is required for the oops, and for the ring-buffer over-copy path the attacker fully controls both threads mutating the source string.\nPR:L - There is no capable() gate on this path\u2014access is pure tracefs DAC (0640), routinely delegated to non-root principals (Android/Perfetto, ChromeOS debugd, gid=-mounted tracing groups), matching established PR:L scoring for hist/synthetic tracefs bugs.\nUI:N - The attacker creates the synthetic event, installs the hist trigger, enables it, and fires the traced syscall themselves; no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - Impact stays inside the host kernel tracing/ring-buffer authority; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-boundary compromise.\nC:H - Syscall `const char *` fields are stored as raw pointers and then strlen/strscpy\u0027d into the synthetic event; an attacker can pass kernel addresses as syscall arguments so arbitrary NUL-terminated kernel memory is copied into the readable trace buffer.\nI:H - Event size is computed with one strlen and the copy uses a second strlen/strscpy; a concurrent attacker-controlled mutation of the source string yields an out-of-bounds write past the reserved ring-buffer entry, a heap corruption primitive.\nA:H - strlen/strscpy on an unmapped or SMAP-protected address causes a reliable kernel oops/panic (the documented BOOM!), fully denying availability."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:57:58.020Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9c79fbcbdb6cb10c07c85040eaf615180b26c48"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/149198d0b884e4606ed1d29b330c70016d878276"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8bae1853196b52ede50950387f5b48cf83b9815"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0934ae9977c27133449b6dd8c6213970e7eece38"
        }
      ],
      "title": "tracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-50255",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-15T14:02:37.224Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T13:58:00.973Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T21:31:19.566Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50255",
      "date": "2026-10-30",
      "epss": "0.00168",
      "percentile": "0.06018"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "d9c79fbcbdb6cb10c07c85040eaf615180b26c48",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "149198d0b884e4606ed1d29b330c70016d878276",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "f8bae1853196b52ede50950387f5b48cf83b9815",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "0934ae9977c27133449b6dd8c6213970e7eece38",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bd82631d7ccdc894af2738e47abcba2cb6e7dea9",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.10"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.10",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.15.75",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.19.17",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.0.3",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.1",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "31A04601-B8E8-4F81-8415-9142CA0221FA",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.75",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "19B4C3A4-E5C3-41DC-BB14-BE72858E7D35",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.17",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "5BCD8201-B847-4442-B894-70D430128DEF",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.3",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events\n\nThe follow commands caused a crash:\n\n  # cd /sys/kernel/tracing\n  # echo \u0027s:open char file[]\u0027 \u003e dynamic_events\n  # echo \u0027hist:keys=common_pid:file=filename:onchange($file).trace(open,$file)\u0027 \u003e events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/trigger\u0027\n  # echo 1 \u003e events/synthetic/open/enable\n\nBOOM!\n\nThe problem is that the synthetic event field \"char file[]\" will read\nthe value given to it as a string without any memory checks to make sure\nthe address is valid. The above example will pass in the user space\naddress and the sythetic event code will happily call strlen() on it\nand then strscpy() where either one will cause an oops when accessing\nuser space addresses.\n\nUse the helper functions from trace_kprobe and trace_eprobe that can\nread strings safely (and actually succeed when the address is from user\nspace and the memory is mapped in).\n\nNow the above can show:\n\n     packagekitd-1721    [000] ...2.   104.597170: open: file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/cmake.attr\n    in:imjournal-978     [006] ...2.   104.599642: open: file=/var/lib/rsyslog/imjournal.state.tmp\n     packagekitd-1721    [000] ...2.   104.626308: open: file=/usr/lib/rpm/fileattrs/debuginfo.attr"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-50255",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-15T22:17:29.357",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-50255",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-15T21:30:43.432856Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-09-15T14:15:36.247",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0934ae9977c27133449b6dd8c6213970e7eece38"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/149198d0b884e4606ed1d29b330c70016d878276"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9c79fbcbdb6cb10c07c85040eaf615180b26c48"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8bae1853196b52ede50950387f5b48cf83b9815"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-125"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-04T19:40:40+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50255",
      "id": "CVE-2022-50255",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "108",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "166",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: tracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-50255.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-16T14:07:25Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50255",
      "id": "CVE-2022-50255",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-09-17T23:31:41Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "344",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "392",
      "product_status:recommended": "206",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2022-50255",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/2025/cve-2022-50255.json",
      "version": "33"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.