Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-12881 (GCVE-0-2024-12881)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-24 09:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:31

Title

PlugVersions – Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins <= 0.0.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Creation

Summary

The PlugVersions – Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary files leveraging files included locally.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-12-24 14:40 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Wordfence mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
giuse	PlugVersions – Easily roll back to previous versions of your plugins.	Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.0.7 (semver)	guessed

Credits

Arkadiusz Hydzik

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-12881",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-24T14:40:52.057914Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-24T14:41:01.068Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PlugVersions \u2013 Easily roll back to previous versions of your plugins.",
          "vendor": "giuse",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.0.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Arkadiusz Hydzik"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PlugVersions \u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary files leveraging files included locally."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:31:08.805Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/eb06c43c-bf8c-412b-8b1d-fee004d728d2?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211805%40plugversions\u0026new=3211805%40plugversions\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-12-23T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PlugVersions \u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins \u003c= 0.0.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Creation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-12881",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-24T09:21:51.310Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-20T22:08:57.044Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:31:08.805Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-12881",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.00419",
      "percentile": "0.35617"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The PlugVersions \\u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary files leveraging files included locally.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"El complemento PlugVersions \\u2013 Easy rollback para previous version de your plugins para WordPress es vulnerable a la carga de archivos arbitrarios debido a una verificaci\\u00f3n de capacidad faltante en la funci\\u00f3n eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() en todas las versiones hasta la 0.0.7 incluida. Esto hace posible que atacantes autenticados, con acceso de nivel de suscriptor y superior, creen archivos arbitrarios aprovechando los archivos incluidos localmente.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2024-12881",
      "lastModified": "2024-12-24T10:15:06.240",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.9}]}",
      "published": "2024-12-24T10:15:06.240",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211805%40plugversions\u0026new=3211805%40plugversions\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\", \"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/eb06c43c-bf8c-412b-8b1d-fee004d728d2?source=cve\", \"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\"}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-862\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-12881\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2024-12-24T10:15:06.240\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T07:00:41.537\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The PlugVersions \u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary files leveraging files included locally.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El complemento PlugVersions \u2013 Easy rollback para previous version de your plugins para WordPress es vulnerable a la carga de archivos arbitrarios debido a una verificaci\u00f3n de capacidad faltante en la funci\u00f3n eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() en todas las versiones hasta la 0.0.7 incluida. Esto hace posible que atacantes autenticados, con acceso de nivel de suscriptor y superior, creen archivos arbitrarios aprovechando los archivos incluidos localmente.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"giuse\",\"product\":\"PlugVersions \u2013 Easily roll back to previous versions of your plugins.\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"0.0.7\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2024-12-24T14:40:52.057914Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2024-12881\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-862\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211805%40plugversions\u0026new=3211805%40plugversions\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/eb06c43c-bf8c-412b-8b1d-fee004d728d2?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T10:25:32+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-12881",
      "id": "CVE-2024-12881",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "PlugVersions \u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins \u003c= 0.0.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Creation",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-12881.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-12881\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-12-24T14:40:52.057914Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-12-24T14:40:57.493Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"PlugVersions \\u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins \u003c= 0.0.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Creation\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Arkadiusz Hydzik\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"giuse\", \"product\": \"PlugVersions \\u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"0.0.7\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-12-23T00:00:00.000+00:00\", \"value\": \"Disclosed\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/eb06c43c-bf8c-412b-8b1d-fee004d728d2?source=cve\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211805%40plugversions\u0026new=3211805%40plugversions\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The PlugVersions \\u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary files leveraging files included locally.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-862\", \"description\": \"CWE-862 Missing Authorization\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"shortName\": \"Wordfence\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-12-24T09:21:51.310Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-12881\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-12-24T14:41:01.068Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-12-20T22:08:57.044Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-12-24T09:21:51.310Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Wordfence\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2024-12881

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-12-24 10:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:00

Severity

8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security@wordfence.com	https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3211805%40plugversions&new=3211805%40plugversions&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
	security@wordfence.com	https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/eb06c43c-bf8c-412b-8b1d-fee004d728d2?source=cve

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PlugVersions \u2013 Easily roll back to previous versions of your plugins.",
          "vendor": "giuse",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.0.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The PlugVersions \u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary files leveraging files included locally."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El complemento PlugVersions \u2013 Easy rollback para previous version de your plugins para WordPress es vulnerable a la carga de archivos arbitrarios debido a una verificaci\u00f3n de capacidad faltante en la funci\u00f3n eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() en todas las versiones hasta la 0.0.7 incluida. Esto hace posible que atacantes autenticados, con acceso de nivel de suscriptor y superior, creen archivos arbitrarios aprovechando los archivos incluidos localmente."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-12881",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:00:41.537",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "security@wordfence.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-12881",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-24T14:40:52.057914Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-12-24T10:15:06.240",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211805%40plugversions\u0026new=3211805%40plugversions\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/eb06c43c-bf8c-412b-8b1d-fee004d728d2?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J876-JHXX-8X3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-24 12:30 – Updated: 2024-12-24 12:30

Details

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-12881"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-24T10:15:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The PlugVersions \u2013 Easily rollback to previous versions of your plugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the eos_plugin_reviews_restore_version() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary files leveraging files included locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-j876-jhxx-8x3r",
  "modified": "2024-12-24T12:30:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-24T12:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12881"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211805%40plugversions\u0026new=3211805%40plugversions\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/eb06c43c-bf8c-412b-8b1d-fee004d728d2?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-12881 (GCVE-0-2024-12881)

FKIE_CVE-2024-12881

GHSA-J876-JHXX-8X3R

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour