cvelistv5 - CVE-2024-2321

CVE-2024-2321 (GCVE-0-2024-2321)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-27 04:08 – Updated: 2025-02-27 14:43

Title

Incorrect Authorization in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows API Access via Refresh Token

Summary

An incorrect authorization vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products, allowing protected APIs to be accessed directly using a refresh token instead of the expected access token. Due to improper authorization checks and token mapping, session cookies are not required for API access, potentially enabling unauthorized operations. Exploitation requires an attacker to obtain a valid refresh token of an admin user. Since refresh tokens generally have a longer expiration time, this could lead to prolonged unauthorized access to API resources, impacting data confidentiality and integrity.

Severity ?

5.6 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CWE

CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization

Assigner

WSO2

References

URL

Tags

https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security…

vendor-advisory

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

WSO2

WSO2 API Manager

Unknown: 0 , < 3.0.0 (custom)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.0.275 (custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.0.153 (custom)
Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.0.83 (custom)

WSO2

WSO2 Identity Server

Unknown: 0 , < 5.9.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.326 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.172 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.130 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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GHSA-6QJP-WM6G-M32R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-27 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-03 19:50

Summary

WSO2 incorrect authorization vulnerability

Details

Exploitation requires an attacker to obtain a valid refresh token of an admin user. Since refresh tokens generally have a longer expiration time, this could lead to prolonged unauthorized access to API resources, impacting data confidentiality and integrity.

Severity ?

5.6 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

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  "id": "GHSA-6qjp-wm6g-m32r",
  "modified": "2025-03-03T19:50:57Z",
  "published": "2025-02-27T06:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2321"
    },
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    },
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  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
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      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
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  "summary": "WSO2 incorrect authorization vulnerability"
}

FKIE_CVE-2024-2321

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-27 05:15 - Updated: 2025-10-03 16:29

Severity ?

5.6 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.6 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8	https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2024/WSO2-2024-3213/	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
wso2	api_manager	4.0.0
wso2	api_manager	4.1.0
wso2	api_manager	4.2.0
wso2	identity_server	5.11.0
wso2	identity_server	6.0.0
wso2	identity_server	6.1.0

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E21D7ABF-C328-425D-B914-618C7628220B",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "51465410-6B7C-40FD-A1AB-A14F650A6AC8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "851470CC-22AB-43E4-9CC6-5E22D49B3572",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2153AECE-020A-4C01-B2A6-F9F5D98E7EBE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B81C488-69D0-4A5C-AEED-31869C1BF5CA",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "65CD2558-C60C-4296-8E96-D4D804C598F0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An incorrect authorization vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products, allowing protected APIs to be accessed directly using a refresh token instead of the expected access token. Due to improper authorization checks and token mapping, session cookies are not required for API access, potentially enabling unauthorized operations.\n\nExploitation requires an attacker to obtain a valid refresh token of an admin user. Since refresh tokens generally have a longer expiration time, this could lead to prolonged unauthorized access to API resources, impacting data confidentiality and integrity."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de autorizaci\u00f3n incorrecta en varios productos WSO2, que permite acceder a las API protegidas directamente mediante un token de actualizaci\u00f3n en lugar del token de acceso esperado. Debido a las comprobaciones de autorizaci\u00f3n y la asignaci\u00f3n de tokens incorrectas, no se requieren cookies de sesi\u00f3n para el acceso a la API, lo que potencialmente permite operaciones no autorizadas. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, es necesario que un atacante obtenga un token de actualizaci\u00f3n v\u00e1lido de un usuario administrador. Dado que los tokens de actualizaci\u00f3n generalmente tienen un tiempo de vencimiento m\u00e1s largo, esto podr\u00eda provocar un acceso no autorizado prolongado a los recursos de la API, lo que afecta la confidencialidad e integridad de los datos."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-2321",
  "lastModified": "2025-10-03T16:29:15.260",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-02-27T05:15:13.797",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2024/WSO2-2024-3213/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2024-2321

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2024-03-09 06:02

Details

** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided.

Aliases

CVE-2024-2321

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-2321"
      ],
      "id": "GSD-2024-2321",
      "modified": "2024-03-09T06:02:26.785694Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2024-2321",
        "STATE": "RESERVED"
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-2321 (GCVE-0-2024-2321)

GHSA-6QJP-WM6G-M32R

FKIE_CVE-2024-2321

GSD-2024-2321

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature