CVE-2024-45989 (GCVE-0-2024-45989)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-26 00:00 – Updated: 2024-09-27 14:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Monica AI Assistant desktop application v2.3.0 is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor. A prompt injection allows an attacker to modify chatbot answer with an unloaded image that exfiltrates the user's sensitive chat data of the current session to a malicious third-party or attacker-controlled server.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-27 14:48 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| butterflyeffectpte | monica |
Affected:
0 , < 2.3.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:butterflyeffectpte:monica:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:butterflyeffectpte:monica:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "monica",
"vendor": "butterflyeffectpte",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.3.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-45989",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-27T14:48:45.704871Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T14:55:41.032Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Monica AI Assistant desktop application v2.3.0 is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor. A prompt injection allows an attacker to modify chatbot answer with an unloaded image that exfiltrates the user\u0027s sensitive chat data of the current session to a malicious third-party or attacker-controlled server."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-26T18:12:28.972Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://monica.im/desktop"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/soursec/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-45989"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-45989",
"datePublished": "2024-09-26T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T14:55:41.032Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2024-45989",
"date": "2026-09-21",
"epss": "0.00313",
"percentile": "0.24337"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Monica AI Assistant desktop application v2.3.0 is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor. A prompt injection allows an attacker to modify chatbot answer with an unloaded image that exfiltrates the user\u0027s sensitive chat data of the current session to a malicious third-party or attacker-controlled server."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La aplicaci\u00f3n de escritorio Monica AI Assistant v2.3.0 es vulnerable a la exposici\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n confidencial a un actor no autorizado. Una inyecci\u00f3n r\u00e1pida permite a un atacante modificar la respuesta del chatbot con una imagen no cargada que filtra los datos confidenciales del chat del usuario de la sesi\u00f3n actual a un servidor malicioso de terceros o controlado por el atacante."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2024-45989",
"lastModified": "2024-09-30T12:46:20.237",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.0,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.5,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2024-09-26T18:15:08.667",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "https://github.com/soursec/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-45989"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "https://monica.im/desktop"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:butterflyeffectpte:monica:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "monica",
"vendor": "butterflyeffectpte",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.3.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Monica AI Assistant desktop application v2.3.0 is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor. A prompt injection allows an attacker to modify chatbot answer with an unloaded image that exfiltrates the user\u0027s sensitive chat data of the current session to a malicious third-party or attacker-controlled server."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La aplicaci\u00f3n de escritorio Monica AI Assistant v2.3.0 es vulnerable a la exposici\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n confidencial a un actor no autorizado. Una inyecci\u00f3n r\u00e1pida permite a un atacante modificar la respuesta del chatbot con una imagen no cargada que filtra los datos confidenciales del chat del usuario de la sesi\u00f3n actual a un servidor malicioso de terceros o controlado por el atacante."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2024-45989",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:55:06.643",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.0,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.5,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2024-45989",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-27T14:48:45.704871Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-09-26T18:15:08.667",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "https://github.com/soursec/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-45989"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "https://monica.im/desktop"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-03-27T09:44:27+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2024-45989",
"id": "CVE-2024-45989",
"initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "CVE-2024-45989",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-45989.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:butterflyeffectpte:monica:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "monica",
"vendor": "butterflyeffectpte",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.3.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-45989",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-27T14:48:45.704871Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T14:53:39.946Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Monica AI Assistant desktop application v2.3.0 is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor. A prompt injection allows an attacker to modify chatbot answer with an unloaded image that exfiltrates the user\u0027s sensitive chat data of the current session to a malicious third-party or attacker-controlled server."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-26T18:12:28.972Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://monica.im/desktop"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/soursec/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-45989"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-45989",
"datePublished": "2024-09-26T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T14:55:41.032Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…