CVE-2024-7171 (GCVE-0-2024-7171)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-28 22:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:52
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK A3600R cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK A3600R 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102. Affected is the function NTPSyncWithHost of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument hostTime leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272592. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-29 16:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3802 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.272592 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272592 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.378038 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blo… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
TOTOLINK A3600R Affected: 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102
guessed Create a notification for this product.
totolink a3600r_firmware Affected: 4.1.2cu.5182_b20201102
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3600r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5182_b20201102:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              },
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              "impactScore": 3.4,
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              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
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                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-7171",
                "options": [
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                  },
                  {
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                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-29T16:06:06.828101Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2024-07-28T23:15:09.837",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/TOTOLINK/A3600R/NTPSyncWithHost.md"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
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          },
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          {
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            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.378038"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/TOTOLINK/A3600R/NTPSyncWithHost.md"
          },
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          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
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              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-78"
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
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          },
          {
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                "value": "CWE-78"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-28T21:37:23+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-7171",
      "id": "CVE-2024-7171",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "TOTOLINK A3600R cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost os command injection",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-7171.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:52:31.099Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "name": "VDB-272592 | TOTOLINK A3600R cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost os command injection",
                "tags": [
                  "vdb-entry",
                  "technical-description",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.272592"
              },
              {
                "name": "VDB-272592 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
                "tags": [
                  "signature",
                  "permissions-required",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272592"
              },
              {
                "name": "Submit #378038 | TOTOLINK A3600R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102 Buffer Overflow",
                "tags": [
                  "third-party-advisory",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.378038"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "exploit",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/TOTOLINK/A3600R/NTPSyncWithHost.md"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "affected": [
              {
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3600r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5182_b20201102:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "a3600r_firmware",
                "vendor": "totolink",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.1.2cu.5182_b20201102"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-7171",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-07-29T16:06:06.828101Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-07-29T16:13:06.608Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "A3600R",
              "vendor": "TOTOLINK",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "wxhwxhwxh_mie (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK A3600R 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102. Affected is the function NTPSyncWithHost of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument hostTime leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272592. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
            },
            {
              "lang": "de",
              "value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in TOTOLINK A3600R 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102 entdeckt. Es geht dabei um die Funktion NTPSyncWithHost der Datei /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Dank Manipulation des Arguments hostTime mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-07-28T22:31:03.790Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-272592 | TOTOLINK A3600R cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost os command injection",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.272592"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-272592 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272592"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #378038 | TOTOLINK A3600R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102 Buffer Overflow",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
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            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/TOTOLINK/A3600R/NTPSyncWithHost.md"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-07-28T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-07-28T02:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-07-28T07:39:32.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "TOTOLINK A3600R cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost os command injection"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-7171",
        "datePublished": "2024-07-28T22:31:03.790Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-07-28T05:34:23.500Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:52:31.099Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.