CVE-2025-38644 (GCVE-0-2025-38644)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 16:00 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:32
VLAI
Title
wifi: mac80211: reject TDLS operations when station is not associated
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211: reject TDLS operations when station is not associated syzbot triggered a WARN in ieee80211_tdls_oper() by sending NL80211_TDLS_ENABLE_LINK immediately after NL80211_CMD_CONNECT, before association completed and without prior TDLS setup. This left internal state like sdata->u.mgd.tdls_peer uninitialized, leading to a WARN_ON() in code paths that assumed it was valid. Reject the operation early if not in station mode or not associated.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186 , < 0c84204cf0bbe89e454a5caccc6a908bc7db1542 (git)
Affected: 81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186 , < 378ae9ccaea3f445838a087962a067b5cb2e8577 (git)
Affected: 81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186 , < af72badd5ee423eb16f6ad7fe0a62f1b4252d848 (git)
Affected: 81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186 , < 4df663d4c1ca386dcab2f743dfc9f0cc07aef73c (git)
Affected: 81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186 , < 31af06b574394530f68a4310c45ecbe2f68853c4 (git)
Affected: 81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186 , < 16ecdab5446f15a61ec88eb0d23d25d009821db0 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 3.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.148 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.102 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.42 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.15.10 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.16.1 , ≤ 6.16.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:40:40.962Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mac80211/tdls.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0c84204cf0bbe89e454a5caccc6a908bc7db1542",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "378ae9ccaea3f445838a087962a067b5cb2e8577",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "af72badd5ee423eb16f6ad7fe0a62f1b4252d848",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4df663d4c1ca386dcab2f743dfc9f0cc07aef73c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "31af06b574394530f68a4310c45ecbe2f68853c4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16ecdab5446f15a61ec88eb0d23d25d009821db0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "81dd2b8822410e56048b927be779d95a2b6dc186",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mac80211/tdls.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.17"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.148",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.102",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.42",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.148",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.102",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.42",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.17",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: mac80211: reject TDLS operations when station is not associated\n\nsyzbot triggered a WARN in ieee80211_tdls_oper() by sending\nNL80211_TDLS_ENABLE_LINK immediately after NL80211_CMD_CONNECT,\nbefore association completed and without prior TDLS setup.\n\nThis left internal state like sdata-\u003eu.mgd.tdls_peer uninitialized,\nleading to a WARN_ON() in code paths that assumed it was valid.\n\nReject the operation early if not in station mode or not associated."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:32:12.399Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c84204cf0bbe89e454a5caccc6a908bc7db1542"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/378ae9ccaea3f445838a087962a067b5cb2e8577"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af72badd5ee423eb16f6ad7fe0a62f1b4252d848"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4df663d4c1ca386dcab2f743dfc9f0cc07aef73c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31af06b574394530f68a4310c45ecbe2f68853c4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16ecdab5446f15a61ec88eb0d23d25d009821db0"
        }
      ],
      "title": "wifi: mac80211: reject TDLS operations when station is not associated",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-38644",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-22T16:00:49.899Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.030Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:32:12.399Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-38644",
      "date": "2026-05-25",
      "epss": "0.00026",
      "percentile": "0.07708"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38644\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-08-22T16:15:38.567\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-01-07T16:21:33.453\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nwifi: mac80211: reject TDLS operations when station is not associated\\n\\nsyzbot triggered a WARN in ieee80211_tdls_oper() by sending\\nNL80211_TDLS_ENABLE_LINK immediately after NL80211_CMD_CONNECT,\\nbefore association completed and without prior TDLS setup.\\n\\nThis left internal state like sdata-\u003eu.mgd.tdls_peer uninitialized,\\nleading to a WARN_ON() in code paths that assumed it was valid.\\n\\nReject the operation early if not in station mode or not associated.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: wifi: mac80211: rechazar operaciones TDLS cuando la estaci\u00f3n no est\u00e1 asociada. syzbot activ\u00f3 una advertencia en ieee80211_tdls_oper() al enviar NL80211_TDLS_ENABLE_LINK inmediatamente despu\u00e9s de NL80211_CMD_CONNECT, antes de que se completara la asociaci\u00f3n y sin haber configurado previamente TDLS. Esto dej\u00f3 un estado interno como sdata-\u0026gt;u.mgd.tdls_peer sin inicializar, lo que provoc\u00f3 una advertencia WARN_ON() en las rutas de c\u00f3digo que asum\u00edan que era v\u00e1lido. Rechace la operaci\u00f3n antes de tiempo si no est\u00e1 en modo estaci\u00f3n o no est\u00e1 asociada.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-908\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"3.17\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.1.148\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C6221869-9E30-49CC-8B2C-EE367E1CDD3D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.2\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.102\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DD6EDB96-08AC-49D8-A1A9-4D2140C49BC7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.42\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EA7AA5E6-4376-4A85-A021-6ACC5FF801C3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.15.10\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5890C690-B295-40C2-9121-FF5F987E5142\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.16.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"58182352-D7DF-4CC9-841E-03C1D852C3FB\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c84204cf0bbe89e454a5caccc6a908bc7db1542\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16ecdab5446f15a61ec88eb0d23d25d009821db0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31af06b574394530f68a4310c45ecbe2f68853c4\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/378ae9ccaea3f445838a087962a067b5cb2e8577\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4df663d4c1ca386dcab2f743dfc9f0cc07aef73c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af72badd5ee423eb16f6ad7fe0a62f1b4252d848\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…