CVE-2025-39699 (GCVE-0-2025-39699)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-05 17:21 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:34
VLAI
Title
iommu/riscv: prevent NULL deref in iova_to_phys
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/riscv: prevent NULL deref in iova_to_phys The riscv_iommu_pte_fetch() function returns either NULL for unmapped/never-mapped iova, or a valid leaf pte pointer that requires no further validation. riscv_iommu_iova_to_phys() failed to handle NULL returns. Prevent null pointer dereference in riscv_iommu_iova_to_phys(), and remove the pte validation.
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6971 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 488ffbf181718b9ad8c1838cb249d60973e78eda , < 220c491490255b656672bb572b18460cd9155926 (git)
Affected: 488ffbf181718b9ad8c1838cb249d60973e78eda , < 99d4d1a070870aa08163af8ce0522992b7f35d8c (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.13 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.16.4 , ≤ 6.16.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c"
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        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:34:33.067Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99d4d1a070870aa08163af8ce0522992b7f35d8c"
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-39699",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-05T17:21:05.379Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.115Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:34:33.067Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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      "percentile": "0.03328"
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                "programFiles": [
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                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
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                    "versionType": "git"
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                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
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                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
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                    "version": "6.13"
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                  {
                    "lessThan": "6.13",
                    "status": "unaffected",
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                    "status": "unaffected",
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                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.17",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
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                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "AFC28995-B8C3-4B68-8CB6-78E792B6629D",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.4",
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                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommu/riscv: prevent NULL deref in iova_to_phys\n\nThe riscv_iommu_pte_fetch() function returns either NULL for\nunmapped/never-mapped iova, or a valid leaf pte pointer that\nrequires no further validation.\n\nriscv_iommu_iova_to_phys() failed to handle NULL returns.\nPrevent null pointer dereference in\nriscv_iommu_iova_to_phys(), and remove the pte validation."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\niommu/riscv: evitar desreferencia NULL en iova_to_phys\n\nLa funci\u00f3n riscv_iommu_pte_fetch() devuelve NULL para iova no mapeada/nunca mapeada, o un puntero pte de hoja v\u00e1lido que no requiere validaci\u00f3n adicional.\n\nriscv_iommu_iova_to_phys() no pudo manejar los retornos NULL.\nEvitar la desreferencia de puntero nulo en riscv_iommu_iova_to_phys(), y eliminar la validaci\u00f3n de pte."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-39699",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:10:00.160",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
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              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
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        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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                "value": "CWE-476"
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            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "None",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-30T10:24:52+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-39699",
      "id": "CVE-2025-39699",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-09-05T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: iommu/riscv: prevent NULL deref in iova_to_phys",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-39699.json",
      "version": "3"
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      "current_release_date": "2026-11-01T01:22:43Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-39699",
      "id": "CVE-2025-39699",
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      "product_status:known_affected": "0",
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      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-39699",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/2025/cve-2025-39699.json",
      "version": "9"
    }
  }
}



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