CVE-2025-40536 (GCVE-0-2025-40536)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 07:30 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04- CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-… | vendor-advisorypatch |
| https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_c… | release-notes |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
| https://www.huntress.com/blog/active-exploitation… | third-party-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SolarWinds | Web Help Desk |
Affected:
12.8.8 HF1 and below
|
guessed |
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
Scope
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-693 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | Web Help Desk |
| Due Date | 2026-02-15 |
| Date Added | 2026-02-12 |
| Vendorproject | SolarWinds |
| Vulnerabilityname | SolarWinds Web Help Desk Security Control Bypass Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
Scope
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: kevintel
Details
| Feed | KEVIntel (kevintel.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | SolarWinds Web Help Desk Security Control Bypass Vulnerability |
| Vendor | SolarWinds |
| Product | Web Help Desk |
| Added Date | 2026-06-01T10:50:56.244Z |
| Cvss Score | 8.1 |
| Epss Score | 0.81624 |
| Cvss Severity | HIGH |
| Epss Percentile | 0.99597 |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev |
|
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-40536",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "active"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-13T04:56:26.454872Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2026-02-12",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40536"
},
"type": "kev"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:49.700Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40536"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.huntress.com/blog/active-exploitation-solarwinds-web-help-desk-cve-2025-26399"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-02-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE-2025-40536 added to CISA KEV"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Web Help Desk",
"vendor": "SolarWinds",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.8.8 HF1 and below"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "Jimi Sebree working with Horizon3.ai"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-01-28T07:25:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a security control bypass vulnerability that if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality."
}
],
"value": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a security control bypass vulnerability that if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-153",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-693",
"description": "CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-28T07:30:09.503Z",
"orgId": "49f11609-934d-4621-84e6-e02e032104d6",
"shortName": "SolarWinds"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40536"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "SolarWinds recommends customers upgrade to Web Help Desk version 2026.1."
}
],
"value": "SolarWinds recommends customers upgrade to Web Help Desk version 2026.1."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk Security Control Bypass Vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "49f11609-934d-4621-84e6-e02e032104d6",
"assignerShortName": "SolarWinds",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40536",
"datePublished": "2026-01-28T07:30:09.503Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:00:57.647Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:49.700Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"cisa_known_exploited": {
"cveID": "CVE-2025-40536",
"cwes": [
"CWE-693"
],
"dateAdded": "2026-02-12",
"dueDate": "2026-02-15",
"forensicTriage": "No",
"knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
"notes": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm ; https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40536 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40536",
"product": "Web Help Desk",
"requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
"shortDescription": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk contains a security control bypass vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality.",
"vendorProject": "SolarWinds",
"vulnerabilityName": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk Security Control Bypass Vulnerability"
},
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-40536",
"date": "2026-09-18",
"epss": "0.8196",
"percentile": "0.99634"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Web Help Desk",
"vendor": "SolarWinds",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.8.8 HF1 and below"
}
]
}
],
"source": "psirt@solarwinds.com"
}
],
"cisaActionDue": "2026-02-15",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2026-02-12",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk Security Control Bypass Vulnerability",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:web_help_desk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F7CADB33-214C-441A-BB62-64811EBBEB29",
"versionEndExcluding": "2026.1",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a security control bypass vulnerability that if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk se descubri\u00f3 que era susceptible a una vulnerabilidad de omisi\u00f3n de control de seguridad que, si se explotaba, podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante no autenticado obtener acceso a cierta funcionalidad restringida."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-40536",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:21:43.410",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "psirt@solarwinds.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-40536",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "active"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-13T04:56:26.454872Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-01-28T08:16:01.893",
"references": [
{
"source": "psirt@solarwinds.com",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm"
},
{
"source": "psirt@solarwinds.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40536"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40536"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.huntress.com/blog/active-exploitation-solarwinds-web-help-desk-cve-2025-26399"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@solarwinds.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-693"
}
],
"source": "psirt@solarwinds.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-03-27T08:41:13+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-40536",
"id": "CVE-2025-40536",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk Security Control Bypass Vulnerability",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-40536.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-40536",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "active"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-13T04:56:26.454872Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2026-02-12",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40536"
},
"type": "kev"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-28T20:43:02.633Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40536"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.huntress.com/blog/active-exploitation-solarwinds-web-help-desk-cve-2025-26399"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-02-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE-2025-40536 added to CISA KEV"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Web Help Desk",
"vendor": "SolarWinds",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.8.8 HF1 and below"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "Jimi Sebree working with Horizon3.ai"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-01-28T07:25:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a security control bypass vulnerability that if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality."
}
],
"value": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a security control bypass vulnerability that if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-153",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-693",
"description": "CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-28T07:30:09.503Z",
"orgId": "49f11609-934d-4621-84e6-e02e032104d6",
"shortName": "SolarWinds"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40536"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "SolarWinds recommends customers upgrade to Web Help Desk version 2026.1."
}
],
"value": "SolarWinds recommends customers upgrade to Web Help Desk version 2026.1."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk Security Control Bypass Vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "49f11609-934d-4621-84e6-e02e032104d6",
"assignerShortName": "SolarWinds",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40536",
"datePublished": "2026-01-28T07:30:09.503Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:00:57.647Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:49.700Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.