CVE-2025-40948 (GCVE-0-2025-40948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 08:20 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:43
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 (All versions < V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 (All versions < V2.17.1). Affected devices do not properly validate input in the web server's JSON-RPC interface. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to read arbitrary files from the underlying operating system's filesystem with root privileges.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-12 12:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
Assigner
siemens CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 100 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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            "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1). Affected devices do not properly validate input in the web server\u0027s JSON-RPC interface.\r\n\r\nThis could allow an authenticated remote attacker to read arbitrary files from the underlying operating system\u0027s filesystem with root privileges."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad en RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 (Todas las versiones anteriores a V2.17.1). Los dispositivos afectados no validan correctamente la entrada en la interfaz JSON-RPC del servidor web.\n\nEsto podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado leer archivos arbitrarios del sistema de archivos del sistema operativo subyacente con privilegios de root."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-40948",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-23T22:10:00.160",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
              "impactScore": 4.0,
              "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 6.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-40948",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-12T12:43:17.469738Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-05-12T10:16:43.203",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mitigation",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-973901.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "productcert@siemens.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-88"
              }
            ],
            "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-05T19:40:40+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-40948",
      "id": "CVE-2025-40948",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2025-40948",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-40948.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-40948",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-05-12T12:43:17.469738Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:43:38.870Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000",
              "vendor": "Siemens",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "V2.17.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 (All versions \u003c V2.17.1). Affected devices do not properly validate input in the web server\u0027s JSON-RPC interface.\r\n\r\nThis could allow an authenticated remote attacker to read arbitrary files from the underlying operating system\u0027s filesystem with root privileges."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 6.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-88",
                  "description": "CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T08:20:52.849Z",
            "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
            "shortName": "siemens"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-973901.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "assignerShortName": "siemens",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-40948",
        "datePublished": "2026-05-12T08:20:52.849Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T09:06:15.879Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:43:43.061Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

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