CVE-2025-52562 (GCVE-0-2025-52562)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-23 20:48 – Updated: 2025-06-24 17:20
VLAI?
Summary
Convoy is a KVM server management panel for hosting businesses. In versions 3.9.0-rc3 to before 4.4.1, there is a directory traversal vulnerability in the LocaleController component of Performave Convoy. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP request with malicious locale and namespace parameters. This allows the attacker to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server. This issue has been patched in version 4.4.1. A temporary workaround involves implementing strict Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to incoming requests targeting the vulnerable endpoints.
Severity ?
10 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-98 - Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ConvoyPanel panel Affected: >= 3.9.0-rc.3, < 4.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-52562",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-24T17:19:28.761352Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-24T17:20:21.802Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "panel",
          "vendor": "ConvoyPanel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.9.0-rc.3, \u003c 4.4.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Convoy is a KVM server management panel for hosting businesses. In versions 3.9.0-rc3 to before 4.4.1, there is a directory traversal vulnerability in the LocaleController component of Performave Convoy. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP request with malicious locale and namespace parameters. This allows the attacker to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server. This issue has been patched in version 4.4.1. A temporary workaround involves implementing strict Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to incoming requests targeting the vulnerable endpoints."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-98",
              "description": "CWE-98: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-23T20:48:17.456Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/security/advisories/GHSA-43g3-qpwq-hfgg",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/security/advisories/GHSA-43g3-qpwq-hfgg"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/commit/f8d6202f3e4912b65dbd9f80ba625576944ab36c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/commit/f8d6202f3e4912b65dbd9f80ba625576944ab36c"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-43g3-qpwq-hfgg",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Convey Panel Directory Traversal in LocaleController leading to Remote Code Execution"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-52562",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-23T20:48:17.456Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T03:55:52.035Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-24T17:20:21.802Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-52562\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-06-23T21:15:26.710\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-06-26T18:58:14.280\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Convoy is a KVM server management panel for hosting businesses. In versions 3.9.0-rc3 to before 4.4.1, there is a directory traversal vulnerability in the LocaleController component of Performave Convoy. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP request with malicious locale and namespace parameters. This allows the attacker to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server. This issue has been patched in version 4.4.1. A temporary workaround involves implementing strict Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to incoming requests targeting the vulnerable endpoints.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Convoy es un panel de administraci\u00f3n de servidores KVM para empresas de hosting. En las versiones 3.9.0-rc3 y anteriores a la 4.4.1, existe una vulnerabilidad de navegaci\u00f3n de directorios en el componente LocaleController de Performave Convoy. Un atacante remoto no autenticado puede explotar esta vulnerabilidad enviando una solicitud HTTP especialmente manipulada con par\u00e1metros de configuraci\u00f3n regional y de espacio de nombres maliciosos. Esto permite al atacante incluir y ejecutar archivos PHP arbitrarios en el servidor. Este problema se ha corregido en la versi\u00f3n 4.4.1. Una soluci\u00f3n temporal consiste en implementar reglas estrictas de firewall de aplicaciones web (WAF) para las solicitudes entrantes dirigidas a los endpoints vulnerables.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":10.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":6.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-98\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/commit/f8d6202f3e4912b65dbd9f80ba625576944ab36c\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/security/advisories/GHSA-43g3-qpwq-hfgg\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-52562\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-06-24T17:19:28.761352Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-24T17:19:40.113Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Convey Panel Directory Traversal in LocaleController leading to Remote Code Execution\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-43g3-qpwq-hfgg\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 10, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"ConvoyPanel\", \"product\": \"panel\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 3.9.0-rc.3, \u003c 4.4.1\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/security/advisories/GHSA-43g3-qpwq-hfgg\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/security/advisories/GHSA-43g3-qpwq-hfgg\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/commit/f8d6202f3e4912b65dbd9f80ba625576944ab36c\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/ConvoyPanel/panel/commit/f8d6202f3e4912b65dbd9f80ba625576944ab36c\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Convoy is a KVM server management panel for hosting businesses. In versions 3.9.0-rc3 to before 4.4.1, there is a directory traversal vulnerability in the LocaleController component of Performave Convoy. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP request with malicious locale and namespace parameters. This allows the attacker to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server. This issue has been patched in version 4.4.1. A temporary workaround involves implementing strict Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to incoming requests targeting the vulnerable endpoints.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-22\", \"description\": \"CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-98\", \"description\": \"CWE-98: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-23T20:48:17.456Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-52562\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-24T17:20:21.802Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-06-18T03:55:52.035Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-06-23T20:48:17.456Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.