CVE-2026-100684 (GCVE-0-2026-100684)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-26 13:23 – Updated: 2026-09-26 13:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Budibase Server 3.41.0 before 3.45.0 Authentication Bypass via OIDC
Summary
Budibase versions 3.41.0 before 3.45.0 contain an authentication bypass in the OIDC/SSO login path of @budibase/server. In sso.authenticate, when no existing user matches the incoming SSO subject, the server looks up pending user invites by the IdP-asserted email address alone — without validating an invite code and without an email_verified check (the email_verified gate protects only the existing-account lookup). An attacker who can register at an IdP that the tenant trusts for OIDC and assert a victim's invited email address (even with email_verified=false) claims the pending invite and inherits all of its granted privileges, including builder and admin.global, with no admin exclusion. This results in takeover of the invited principal and, for admin invites, full tenant compromise (access to all apps, datasources including production credentials, and automations); the invite is consumed, denying onboarding to the legitimate invitee.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Budibase/budibase/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/budibase-ser… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-10 00:00
{
"containers": {
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"packageURL": "pkg:npm/budibase/server",
"product": "server",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "semver"
},
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"credits": [
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}
],
"metrics": [
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"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.2,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-26T13:23:45.225Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-35ch-57g2-3g98)",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Budibase/budibase/security/advisories/GHSA-35ch-57g2-3g98"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Budibase Server 3.41.0 before 3.45.0 Authentication Bypass via OIDC",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/budibase-server-3.41.0-before-3.45.0-authentication-bypass-via-oidc"
}
],
"title": "Budibase Server 3.41.0 before 3.45.0 Authentication Bypass via OIDC",
"x_generator": {
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}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-100684",
"datePublished": "2026-09-26T13:23:45.225Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-26T02:36:51.810Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-26T13:23:45.225Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": {
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"affected": [
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
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}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-100684",
"lastModified": "2026-09-26T14:16:52.720",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
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}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
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"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"published": "2026-09-26T14:16:52.720",
"references": [
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"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://github.com/Budibase/budibase/security/advisories/GHSA-35ch-57g2-3g98"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/budibase-server-3.41.0-before-3.45.0-authentication-bypass-via-oidc"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-287"
}
],
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"type": "Primary"
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]
}
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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