CVE-2026-18635 (GCVE-0-2026-18635)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 14:15 – Updated: 2026-08-12 18:36| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rapid7 | Velociraptor |
Affected:
0 , < 0.77.2
(semver)
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18635",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-12T18:36:40.599653Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:36:53.329Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Velociraptor",
"repo": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/",
"vendor": "Rapid7",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.77.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "To exploit this vulnerability, the caller must be an administrator role at an org."
}
],
"value": "To exploit this vulnerability, the caller must be an administrator role at an org."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Itay Vardi"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eVelociraptor\u0027s VQL has a query() plugin which allows running a VQL query in a different org or user context. To be able to run as a different user, the calling user needs to have the IMPERSONATE permission (usually only given to administrators). Velociraptor versions prior to 0.77.2 evaluate this permission against the caller\u0027s org instead of against the target org.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eThis allows an administrator in one org to impersonate another user in another org, in which they may not have the IMPERSONATE permission.\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Velociraptor\u0027s VQL has a query() plugin which allows running a VQL query in a different org or user context. To be able to run as a different user, the calling user needs to have the IMPERSONATE permission (usually only given to administrators). Velociraptor versions prior to 0.77.2 evaluate this permission against the caller\u0027s org instead of against the target org.\n\nThis allows an administrator in one org to impersonate another user in another org, in which they may not have the IMPERSONATE permission."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-122",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "CWE-863",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T14:31:17.811Z",
"orgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
"shortName": "rapid7"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://docs.velociraptor.app/announcements/advisories/cve-2026-18635/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Velociraptor query plugin allows impersonation in other orgs",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Ensure administrator users in child orgs are trusted."
}
],
"value": "Ensure administrator users in child orgs are trusted."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
"assignerShortName": "rapid7",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18635",
"datePublished": "2026-08-11T14:15:58.493Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-03T10:21:23.981Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:36:53.329Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-18635",
"date": "2026-11-03",
"epss": "0.00462",
"percentile": "0.4007"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Velociraptor",
"repo": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/",
"vendor": "Rapid7",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.77.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cve@rapid7.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Velociraptor\u0027s VQL has a query() plugin which allows running a VQL query in a different org or user context. To be able to run as a different user, the calling user needs to have the IMPERSONATE permission (usually only given to administrators). Velociraptor versions prior to 0.77.2 evaluate this permission against the caller\u0027s org instead of against the target org.\n\nThis allows an administrator in one org to impersonate another user in another org, in which they may not have the IMPERSONATE permission."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El VQL de Velociraptor tiene un plugin query() que permite ejecutar una consulta VQL en un contexto de organizaci\u00f3n o usuario diferente. Para poder ejecutar como un usuario diferente, el usuario que realiza la llamada necesita tener el permiso IMPERSONATE (normalmente solo otorgado a administradores). Las versiones de Velociraptor anteriores a la 0.77.2 eval\u00faan este permiso contra la organizaci\u00f3n del llamante en lugar de contra la organizaci\u00f3n de destino.\n\nEsto permite a un administrador en una organizaci\u00f3n suplantar a otro usuario en otra organizaci\u00f3n, en la que quiz\u00e1s no tengan el permiso IMPERSONATE."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-18635",
"lastModified": "2026-10-23T19:10:00.167",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "cve@rapid7.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18635",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-12T18:36:40.599653Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-08-11T15:17:28.627",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@rapid7.com",
"url": "http://docs.velociraptor.app/announcements/advisories/cve-2026-18635/"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@rapid7.com",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-863"
}
],
"source": "cve@rapid7.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "important",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-18T00:17:41Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-18635",
"id": "CVE-2026-18635",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-18T00:17:41Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "5",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-18635",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-18635.json",
"version": "2"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18635",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-12T18:36:40.599653Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:36:50.497Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Velociraptor",
"repo": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/",
"vendor": "Rapid7",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.77.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "To exploit this vulnerability, the caller must be an administrator role at an org."
}
],
"value": "To exploit this vulnerability, the caller must be an administrator role at an org."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Itay Vardi"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eVelociraptor\u0027s VQL has a query() plugin which allows running a VQL query in a different org or user context. To be able to run as a different user, the calling user needs to have the IMPERSONATE permission (usually only given to administrators). Velociraptor versions prior to 0.77.2 evaluate this permission against the caller\u0027s org instead of against the target org.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eThis allows an administrator in one org to impersonate another user in another org, in which they may not have the IMPERSONATE permission.\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Velociraptor\u0027s VQL has a query() plugin which allows running a VQL query in a different org or user context. To be able to run as a different user, the calling user needs to have the IMPERSONATE permission (usually only given to administrators). Velociraptor versions prior to 0.77.2 evaluate this permission against the caller\u0027s org instead of against the target org.\n\nThis allows an administrator in one org to impersonate another user in another org, in which they may not have the IMPERSONATE permission."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-122",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "CWE-863",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T14:31:17.811Z",
"orgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
"shortName": "rapid7"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://docs.velociraptor.app/announcements/advisories/cve-2026-18635/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Velociraptor query plugin allows impersonation in other orgs",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Ensure administrator users in child orgs are trusted."
}
],
"value": "Ensure administrator users in child orgs are trusted."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
"assignerShortName": "rapid7",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18635",
"datePublished": "2026-08-11T14:15:58.493Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-03T10:21:23.981Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:36:53.329Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.