CVE-2026-45978 (GCVE-0-2026-45978)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 12:18 – Updated: 2026-05-27 12:18
VLAI
Title
staging: greybus: lights: avoid NULL deref
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: staging: greybus: lights: avoid NULL deref gb_lights_light_config() stores channel_count before allocating the channels array. If kcalloc() fails, gb_lights_release() iterates the non-zero count and dereferences light->channels, which is NULL. Allocate channels first and only then publish channels_count so the cleanup path can't walk a NULL pointer.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < a118724d7641b832fa14323e2733e28ae4834552 (git)
Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < 3cbe694d235d96f628ec7dc6ae4d8bdddb768699 (git)
Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < ba5022162da63059bae36c4fd84d7031f582c71f (git)
Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < 65f2c608096d766540953d9b170d216aa3b5eb95 (git)
Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < 01b91cb3e748032fd96bbe0043812b426a52f091 (git)
Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < 06162d85f830582da6e9e5fcf9c9504d6da9ae0b (git)
Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < da46264a7016034a5bbbad034c012ef218b7d0af (git)
Affected: 2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48 , < efcffd9a6ad8d190651498d5eda53bfc7cf683a7 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 4.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.252 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.202 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.165 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.128 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.75 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.14 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.4 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/staging/greybus/light.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "a118724d7641b832fa14323e2733e28ae4834552",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3cbe694d235d96f628ec7dc6ae4d8bdddb768699",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ba5022162da63059bae36c4fd84d7031f582c71f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "65f2c608096d766540953d9b170d216aa3b5eb95",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "01b91cb3e748032fd96bbe0043812b426a52f091",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "06162d85f830582da6e9e5fcf9c9504d6da9ae0b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "da46264a7016034a5bbbad034c012ef218b7d0af",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "efcffd9a6ad8d190651498d5eda53bfc7cf683a7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/staging/greybus/light.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.252",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.202",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.165",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.252",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.202",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.165",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nstaging: greybus: lights: avoid NULL deref\n\ngb_lights_light_config() stores channel_count before allocating the\nchannels array. If kcalloc() fails, gb_lights_release() iterates the\nnon-zero count and dereferences light-\u003echannels, which is NULL.\n\nAllocate channels first and only then publish channels_count so the\ncleanup path can\u0027t walk a NULL pointer."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T12:18:36.753Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a118724d7641b832fa14323e2733e28ae4834552"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cbe694d235d96f628ec7dc6ae4d8bdddb768699"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba5022162da63059bae36c4fd84d7031f582c71f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65f2c608096d766540953d9b170d216aa3b5eb95"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01b91cb3e748032fd96bbe0043812b426a52f091"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06162d85f830582da6e9e5fcf9c9504d6da9ae0b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da46264a7016034a5bbbad034c012ef218b7d0af"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efcffd9a6ad8d190651498d5eda53bfc7cf683a7"
        }
      ],
      "title": "staging: greybus: lights: avoid NULL deref",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45978",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:18:36.753Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.090Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T12:18:36.753Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-45978",
      "date": "2026-09-30",
      "epss": "0.00162",
      "percentile": "0.0484"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/staging/greybus/light.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "a118724d7641b832fa14323e2733e28ae4834552",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "3cbe694d235d96f628ec7dc6ae4d8bdddb768699",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "ba5022162da63059bae36c4fd84d7031f582c71f",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "65f2c608096d766540953d9b170d216aa3b5eb95",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "01b91cb3e748032fd96bbe0043812b426a52f091",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "06162d85f830582da6e9e5fcf9c9504d6da9ae0b",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "da46264a7016034a5bbbad034c012ef218b7d0af",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "efcffd9a6ad8d190651498d5eda53bfc7cf683a7",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2870b52bae4c81823ffcb3ed2b0626fb39d64f48",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/staging/greybus/light.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.9"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4.9",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.10.252",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.15.202",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.1.165",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.6.128",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.75",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.14",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.19.4",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.0",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "76AC1846-5EF5-4C28-9E88-EED4D74FB8F9",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.252",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.9",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "4002FC2B-1456-4666-B240-0EBF590C4671",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.202",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "797C7F46-D0BE-4FB8-A502-C5EF8E6B6654",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.165",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "851E9353-6C09-4CC9-877E-E09DB164A3C2",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "BCE16369-98ED-41CF-8995-DFDC10B288D2",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "BF463CB7-1F58-4607-B847-77ED23E4B9B7",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "672A3E79-EC03-479D-8503-361DFBDC8092",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nstaging: greybus: lights: avoid NULL deref\n\ngb_lights_light_config() stores channel_count before allocating the\nchannels array. If kcalloc() fails, gb_lights_release() iterates the\nnon-zero count and dereferences light-\u003echannels, which is NULL.\n\nAllocate channels first and only then publish channels_count so the\ncleanup path can\u0027t walk a NULL pointer."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-45978",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:52:50.150",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-05-27T14:17:14.903",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01b91cb3e748032fd96bbe0043812b426a52f091"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06162d85f830582da6e9e5fcf9c9504d6da9ae0b"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cbe694d235d96f628ec7dc6ae4d8bdddb768699"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65f2c608096d766540953d9b170d216aa3b5eb95"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a118724d7641b832fa14323e2733e28ae4834552"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba5022162da63059bae36c4fd84d7031f582c71f"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da46264a7016034a5bbbad034c012ef218b7d0af"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efcffd9a6ad8d190651498d5eda53bfc7cf683a7"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-476"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "None",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T07:40:19+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-45978",
      "id": "CVE-2026-45978",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-27T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: staging: greybus: lights: avoid NULL deref",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45978.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-27T16:58:21Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-45978",
      "id": "CVE-2026-45978",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-28T03:55:03Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "57",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "242",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-45978",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-45978.json",
      "version": "5"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…