Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-59140 (GCVE-0-2026-59140)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 19:03 – Updated: 2026-07-22 19:18

Title

Data::SortedSet::Shared versions before 0.03 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via unvalidated node indices in the rank and min/max query paths

Summary

Data::SortedSet::Shared versions before 0.03 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via unvalidated node indices in the rank and min/max query paths. The attach-time validator ss_validate_header bounds only the root index against the node pool (node_capacity). The order-statistics and min/max queries then follow children[], leftmost and rightmost node indices read raw from the mmap'd segment without bounding them against node_capacity. A full structural check (ss_validate_tree) exists but runs only via an explicit validate method, not on attach. A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the tree links, so the next rank, min or max query dereferences an out-of-bounds node index, reading adjacent memory or crashing the process.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-22 19:17 UTC

CWE

CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read

Assigner

CPANSec CNA under the redhat root

CNA scorecard C 61/100 over 361 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-…
https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-…	release-notes

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
EGOR	Data::SortedSet::Shared	Affected: 0 , < 0.03 (custom)	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
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      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
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        }
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        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Data::SortedSet::Shared versions before 0.03 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via unvalidated node indices in the rank and min/max query paths",
      "workarounds": [
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        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
      }
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    "datePublished": "2026-07-21T19:03:16.345Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-02T16:24:17.912Z",
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          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-59140",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-24T19:10:00.127",
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                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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    "vulnrichment": {
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}

FKIE_CVE-2026-59140

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-21 19:17 - Updated: 2026-10-24 19:10

Severity

9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e	https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-Shared-0.03/changes
	9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e	https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-Shared-0.03/diff/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-Shared-0.02#sortedset.h

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Data-SortedSet-Shared",
          "product": "Data::SortedSet::Shared",
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          ],
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            },
            {
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            }
          ],
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          "vendor": "EGOR",
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          ]
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      ],
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    },
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    "ssvcV203": [
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}

GHSA-6QFV-WGP3-38C4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-21 21:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 21:31

Details

Data::SortedSet::Shared versions before 0.03 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via unvalidated node indices in the rank and min/max query paths.

The attach-time validator ss_validate_header bounds only the root index against the node pool (node_capacity). The order-statistics and min/max queries then follow children[], leftmost and rightmost node indices read raw from the mmap'd segment without bounding them against node_capacity. A full structural check (ss_validate_tree) exists but runs only via an explicit validate method, not on attach.

A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the tree links, so the next rank, min or max query dereferences an out-of-bounds node index, reading adjacent memory or crashing the process.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59140"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T19:17:11Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Data::SortedSet::Shared versions before 0.03 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via unvalidated node indices in the rank and min/max query paths.\n\nThe attach-time validator ss_validate_header bounds only the root index against the node pool (node_capacity). The order-statistics and min/max queries then follow children[], leftmost and rightmost node indices read raw from the mmap\u0027d segment without bounding them against node_capacity. A full structural check (ss_validate_tree) exists but runs only via an explicit validate method, not on attach.\n\nA local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the tree links, so the next rank, min or max query dereferences an out-of-bounds node index, reading adjacent memory or crashing the process.",
  "id": "GHSA-6qfv-wgp3-38c4",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T21:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-07-21T21:32:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-Shared-0.03/changes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-Shared-0.03/diff/EGOR/Data-SortedSet-Shared-0.02#sortedset.h"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-59140 (GCVE-0-2026-59140)

FKIE_CVE-2026-59140

GHSA-6QFV-WGP3-38C4

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