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CVE-2026-80638 (GCVE-0-2026-80638)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 06:48 – Updated: 2026-08-29 06:21
VLAI
Title
ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent [BUG] Unlinking a refcounted file whose refcount tree has leaf blocks triggers a fortify panic due to an out-of-bounds write. [CAUSE] When the last leaf block is removed from a refcount tree, ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent() converts the root back to leaf mode with a bulk memset on &rb->rf_records. rf_records sits in an anonymous union with rf_list. rf_list.l_tree_depth aliases rf_records.rl_count, and is 0 for a single-level tree. With rl_count equal to 0, the memset writes past the 16-byte declared size of rf_records, which the fortify checker catches. [FIX] Replace the bulk memset on &rb->rf_records with a correctly-bounded memset on rl_recs[] alone, after setting rl_count to the correct value.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 2f26f58df041bbcf692730ff4d8ab0f250d9670d , < f5255516ec7add3a6d5d37853ad5a9a9ddb14305 (git)
Affected: 2f26f58df041bbcf692730ff4d8ab0f250d9670d , < 1ec3cca2d8b6b9ff6584ca626d4c8918bbf48d44 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.19
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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      "cpeApplicability": [
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          "nodes": [
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              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent\n\n[BUG]\nUnlinking a refcounted file whose refcount tree has leaf blocks\ntriggers a fortify panic due to an out-of-bounds write.\n\n[CAUSE]\nWhen the last leaf block is removed from a refcount tree,\nocfs2_remove_refcount_extent() converts the root back to leaf mode\nwith a bulk memset on \u0026rb-\u003erf_records. rf_records sits in an anonymous\nunion with rf_list. rf_list.l_tree_depth aliases rf_records.rl_count,\nand is 0 for a single-level tree. With rl_count equal to 0, the memset\nwrites past the 16-byte declared size of rf_records, which the fortify\nchecker catches.\n\n[FIX]\nReplace the bulk memset on \u0026rb-\u003erf_records with a correctly-bounded\nmemset on rl_recs[] alone, after setting rl_count to the correct value."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - OCFS2 registers NFS export operations and is commonly NFS-exported on shared cluster storage; remote NFS SETATTR/truncate or REMOVE/unlink on refcounted files reaches ocfs2_decrease_refcount() and the vulnerable memset via kernel nfsd.\nAC:L - An attacker can deterministically create refcounted files with multi-block refcount trees via reflink/copy_file_range, then trigger removal of the last leaf through truncate or unlink; syzbot reproduced this reliably without races or victim-specific timing.\nPR:L - Only normal filesystem write permission on the target file or parent directory is required to truncate/unlink refcounted data; no real-root or init-namespace capabilities are needed beyond access to the mounted OCFS2 volume.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only attacker-initiated filesystem operations (reflink setup, truncate, or unlink) on objects they can write; no additional end-user or administrator interaction beyond routine file access is needed.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel/filesystem integrity and availability on systems running OCFS2; it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary into another authority domain.\nC:H - The out-of-bounds memset corrupts refcount-tree metadata within the on-disk block image, which can misdirect subsequent metadata reads and expose stale or cross-file cluster data on shared cluster filesystems.\nI:H - This is an out-of-bounds write (FORTIFY reported a 384-byte write past a 16-byte declared rf_records object) that zeros arbitrary portions of the refcount root block, corrupting filesystem metadata and enabling further memory corruption primitives.\nA:H - The fortify-detected out-of-bounds write triggers a kernel WARNING/panic during refcount-tree cleanup, causing node crash or denial of service on OCFS2 cluster members processing the malicious truncate or unlink."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-29T06:21:38.111Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5255516ec7add3a6d5d37853ad5a9a9ddb14305"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ec3cca2d8b6b9ff6584ca626d4c8918bbf48d44"
        }
      ],
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-80638",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-28T06:48:51.439Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-26T14:34:25.777Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-29T06:21:38.111Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "dataVersion": "5.2",
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      "date": "2026-09-17",
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      "percentile": "0.28307"
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-01T07:35:27+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-80638",
      "id": "CVE-2026-80638",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-28T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-80638.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
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      "current_release_date": "2026-08-31T13:27:52Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-80638",
      "id": "CVE-2026-80638",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-28T16:35:33Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "353",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-80638",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-80638.json",
      "version": "4"
    }
  }
}



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