Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-85542 (GCVE-0-2026-85542)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 13:53 – Updated: 2026-09-27 03:55

Previdian

Title

IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Summary

IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in the GIM bundle import functionality. An authenticated attacker can provide a crafted GIM bundle that causes attacker-controlled arguments to be passed to the tar command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges on the Central Manager.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-25 00:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

ibm CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 88/100 over 1651 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288035	vendor-advisorypatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
IBM	Guardium Data Protection	Affected: 12.2 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2.0:::::::*

Previdian

Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Withdrawn: Previdian listed this vulnerability and then took the assertion back on 2026-09-29. It is no longer part of that catalog; the entry is kept as a tombstone (GCVE BCP-07).

KEV entry ID: afc7597e-5945-4bfb-b3d8-68c850d46cb1

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-85542

Status: Withdrawn

Status Updated: 2026-09-29 09:00 UTC

Exploited: No

Timestamps

First Seen: 2026-09-26

Asserted: 2026-09-26

Scope

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: previdian

Details

Feed	Previdian (previdian.com)
Title	IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.
Cve Id	CVE-2026-85542
Vendor	IBM
Ghsa Id	GHSA-6H2G-MWCF-V922
Product	Guardium Data Protection
Added Date	2026-09-26T04:10:31.982Z
Cvss Score	8.8
Epss Score	0.02409
Previous Ids
Cvss Severity	HIGH
Virtual Patch	False
Cvss Estimated	False
Epss Percentile	0.83424
Used In Malware	unknown
Vulnerability Id	CVE-2026-85542
Ahead Of Cisa Kev	None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev	True

References

Created: 2026-09-27 05:00 UTC | Updated: 2026-09-29 09:00 UTC

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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}

FKIE_CVE-2026-85542

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-25 14:17 - Updated: 2026-10-20 18:57

Previdian

Severity

8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	psirt@us.ibm.com	https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288035	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	ibm	guardium_data_protection	12.1
	ibm	guardium_data_protection	12.2

JSON

To clipboard

{
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        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Guardium Data Protection",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EADF2641-F8DF-4986-8106-287C615DE19D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CBA75153-5681-40C8-8EB4-236EF2EC8A4B",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in the GIM bundle import functionality. An authenticated attacker can provide a crafted GIM bundle that causes attacker-controlled arguments to be passed to the tar command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges on the Central Manager."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-85542",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-20T18:57:52.177",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-85542",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-25T00:00:00+00:00",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-09-25T14:17:20.193",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288035"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6H2G-MWCF-V922

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-25 15:31 – Updated: 2026-09-25 15:31

Details

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-85542"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-25T14:17:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in the GIM bundle import functionality. An authenticated attacker can provide a crafted GIM bundle that causes attacker-controlled arguments to be passed to the tar command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges on the Central Manager.",
  "id": "GHSA-6h2g-mwcf-v922",
  "modified": "2026-09-25T15:31:47Z",
  "published": "2026-09-25T15:31:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-85542"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288035"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Solutions

CNA · ibm

IBM encourages customers to update their systems promptly. ProductVersions FixIBM Guardium Data Protection12.2https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/quickorder?parent=IBM%20Security&product=ibm/Information+Management/InfoSphere+Guardium&release=12.2&platform=Linux&function=fixId&fixids=SqlGuard_12.0p233_FixPack&includeSupersedes=0&source=fc

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-85542 (GCVE-0-2026-85542)

Previdian

Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Timestamps

Scope

Evidence

Public Report Successful Exploitation Confidence: 70% Source: previdian

Details

References

FKIE_CVE-2026-85542

GHSA-6H2G-MWCF-V922

Solutions

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour