CVE-2026-94606 (GCVE-0-2026-94606)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-24 16:23 – Updated: 2026-10-05 15:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
authentik: MFA Bypass via State Confusion / Parameter Injection in AuthenticatorEmailStage
Summary
authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2, authentik email authenticator enrollment during an authentication or enrollment flow accepts a recipient address supplied in the setup request instead of using the address already established by the flow. An actor who knows a target user's password can substitute an attacker-controlled address, receive the one-time code, and finish enrolling the factor as the target. The target must not have enrolled the email factor already. Successful enrollment gives the actor a session as the target and access to single sign-on applications behind the account. Other authenticator types are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2.
Severity
8.9 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 14:53 UTC
Assigner
References
15 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| goauthentik | authentik |
Affected:
< 2026.2.7
Affected: >= 2026.5.0, < 2026.5.7 Affected: >= 2026.8.0, < 2026.8.2 |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-94606",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-10-05T14:53:08.106815Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T15:33:40.648Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "authentik",
"vendor": "goauthentik",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2026.2.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2026.5.0, \u003c 2026.5.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2026.8.0, \u003c 2026.8.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2, authentik email authenticator enrollment during an authentication or enrollment flow accepts a recipient address supplied in the setup request instead of using the address already established by the flow. An actor who knows a target user\u0027s password can substitute an attacker-controlled address, receive the one-time code, and finish enrolling the factor as the target. The target must not have enrolled the email factor already. Successful enrollment gives the actor a session as the target and access to single sign-on applications behind the account. Other authenticator types are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 8.9,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-807",
"description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T16:23:30.925Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security/advisories/GHSA-qgqp-xh8r-v73r",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security/advisories/GHSA-qgqp-xh8r-v73r"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25958",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25958"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25963",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25963"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25968",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25968"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25973",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25973"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/01d4349f2aaa9beda532f92e2a251a17fefee9b3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/01d4349f2aaa9beda532f92e2a251a17fefee9b3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/1fcf9868133e5d05e266edbc1f6f3ee972baa3f9",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/1fcf9868133e5d05e266edbc1f6f3ee972baa3f9"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/c10ae83ebf8c61de2f1922edf1fab504d9f3b06f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/c10ae83ebf8c61de2f1922edf1fab504d9f3b06f"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/ec41732339726fba477182c0906a8d930b145beb",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/ec41732339726fba477182c0906a8d930b145beb"
},
{
"name": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.2#fixed-in-202627",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.2#fixed-in-202627"
},
{
"name": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.5#fixed-in-202657",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.5#fixed-in-202657"
},
{
"name": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.8#fixed-in-202682",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.8#fixed-in-202682"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.2.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.2.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.5.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.5.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.8.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.8.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-qgqp-xh8r-v73r",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "authentik: MFA Bypass via State Confusion / Parameter Injection in AuthenticatorEmailStage"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-94606",
"datePublished": "2026-09-24T16:23:30.925Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-21T21:32:23.741Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T15:33:40.648Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-94606",
"date": "2026-10-18",
"epss": "0.00489",
"percentile": "0.40692"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "authentik",
"vendor": "goauthentik",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2026.2.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2026.5.0, \u003c 2026.5.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2026.8.0, \u003c 2026.8.2"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2, authentik email authenticator enrollment during an authentication or enrollment flow accepts a recipient address supplied in the setup request instead of using the address already established by the flow. An actor who knows a target user\u0027s password can substitute an attacker-controlled address, receive the one-time code, and finish enrolling the factor as the target. The target must not have enrolled the email factor already. Successful enrollment gives the actor a session as the target and access to single sign-on applications behind the account. Other authenticator types are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-94606",
"lastModified": "2026-10-05T16:17:17.863",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 8.9,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-94606",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-10-05T14:53:08.106815Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-09-24T17:17:17.063",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.2#fixed-in-202627"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.5#fixed-in-202657"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.8#fixed-in-202682"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/01d4349f2aaa9beda532f92e2a251a17fefee9b3"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/1fcf9868133e5d05e266edbc1f6f3ee972baa3f9"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/c10ae83ebf8c61de2f1922edf1fab504d9f3b06f"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/ec41732339726fba477182c0906a8d930b145beb"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25958"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25963"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25968"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25973"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.2.7"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.5.7"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.8.2"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security/advisories/GHSA-qgqp-xh8r-v73r"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-287"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-807"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-94606",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-10-05T14:53:08.106815Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T14:53:08.717Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "authentik",
"vendor": "goauthentik",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2026.2.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2026.5.0, \u003c 2026.5.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2026.8.0, \u003c 2026.8.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "authentik is an open-source identity provider. Prior to 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2, authentik email authenticator enrollment during an authentication or enrollment flow accepts a recipient address supplied in the setup request instead of using the address already established by the flow. An actor who knows a target user\u0027s password can substitute an attacker-controlled address, receive the one-time code, and finish enrolling the factor as the target. The target must not have enrolled the email factor already. Successful enrollment gives the actor a session as the target and access to single sign-on applications behind the account. Other authenticator types are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.2.7, 2026.5.7, and 2026.8.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 8.9,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-807",
"description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T16:23:30.925Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security/advisories/GHSA-qgqp-xh8r-v73r",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security/advisories/GHSA-qgqp-xh8r-v73r"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25958",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25958"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25963",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25963"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25968",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25968"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25973",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/pull/25973"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/01d4349f2aaa9beda532f92e2a251a17fefee9b3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/01d4349f2aaa9beda532f92e2a251a17fefee9b3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/1fcf9868133e5d05e266edbc1f6f3ee972baa3f9",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/1fcf9868133e5d05e266edbc1f6f3ee972baa3f9"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/c10ae83ebf8c61de2f1922edf1fab504d9f3b06f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/c10ae83ebf8c61de2f1922edf1fab504d9f3b06f"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/ec41732339726fba477182c0906a8d930b145beb",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/ec41732339726fba477182c0906a8d930b145beb"
},
{
"name": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.2#fixed-in-202627",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.2#fixed-in-202627"
},
{
"name": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.5#fixed-in-202657",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.5#fixed-in-202657"
},
{
"name": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.8#fixed-in-202682",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://docs.goauthentik.io/releases/2026.8#fixed-in-202682"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.2.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.2.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.5.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.5.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.8.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/releases/tag/version/2026.8.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-qgqp-xh8r-v73r",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "authentik: MFA Bypass via State Confusion / Parameter Injection in AuthenticatorEmailStage"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-94606",
"datePublished": "2026-09-24T16:23:30.925Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-21T21:32:23.741Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T15:33:40.648Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.