CVE-2026-98363 (GCVE-0-2026-98363)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 08:46 – Updated: 2026-10-06 08:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
firmware: arm_scpi: reject DVFS OPP count above MAX_DVFS_OPPS
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_scpi: reject DVFS OPP count above MAX_DVFS_OPPS
scpi_dvfs_get_info() already rejected a zero opp_count, but still trusted
any larger value from the SCP firmware. The shared-memory reply only holds
MAX_DVFS_OPPS entries in buf.opps[]; a bigger count over-reads that array
and then sizes the allocated OPP table incorrectly (garbage OPPs / OOB).
The missing upper bound dates back to the original SCPI DVFS support.
Reject zero and out-of-range counts in one check and return -EINVAL.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < e9887eeaa138c6b5697af3d2f7c71dc82407b154
(git)
Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 1aadbef648e92ca642125f188f99b0a26628e3ba (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 7daaa684097377b66b98a832de307688a7f3bbc7 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < f17865332cc4ceaac846bcd7c28badbaedfabeff (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 0130f9ad3974a5b2ad0fa03d0b300a9fb83ed901 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 69ec03cd481973e4be44a7158ed6c0fa06a9a5f9 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < cc563a59aded6f3b02d75dcc3c0bc5e90755d99e (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 32471d84a487c7fd74532bc96be56f8028cf4a3f (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.4
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.4 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.54 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2.8 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.3-rc4 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
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{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c"
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"versionType": "git"
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.271",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.222",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.189",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.158",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.112",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.54",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc4",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.271",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.222",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.189",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
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"negate": false,
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scpi: reject DVFS OPP count above MAX_DVFS_OPPS\n\nscpi_dvfs_get_info() already rejected a zero opp_count, but still trusted\nany larger value from the SCP firmware. The shared-memory reply only holds\nMAX_DVFS_OPPS entries in buf.opps[]; a bigger count over-reads that array\nand then sizes the allocated OPP table incorrectly (garbage OPPs / OOB).\nThe missing upper bound dates back to the original SCPI DVFS support.\n\nReject zero and out-of-range counts in one check and return -EINVAL."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-06T08:46:49.235Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9887eeaa138c6b5697af3d2f7c71dc82407b154"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1aadbef648e92ca642125f188f99b0a26628e3ba"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7daaa684097377b66b98a832de307688a7f3bbc7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f17865332cc4ceaac846bcd7c28badbaedfabeff"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0130f9ad3974a5b2ad0fa03d0b300a9fb83ed901"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69ec03cd481973e4be44a7158ed6c0fa06a9a5f9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc563a59aded6f3b02d75dcc3c0bc5e90755d99e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32471d84a487c7fd74532bc96be56f8028cf4a3f"
}
],
"title": "firmware: arm_scpi: reject DVFS OPP count above MAX_DVFS_OPPS",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-98363",
"datePublished": "2026-10-06T08:46:49.235Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.344Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-06T08:46:49.235Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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"date": "2026-10-06",
"epss": "0.00172",
"percentile": "0.05993"
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"nvd": {
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"version": "4.4"
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{
"lessThan": "4.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
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"version": "5.10.271",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.222",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.189",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.158",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.112",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.54",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"version": "7.3-rc4",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
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}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scpi: reject DVFS OPP count above MAX_DVFS_OPPS\n\nscpi_dvfs_get_info() already rejected a zero opp_count, but still trusted\nany larger value from the SCP firmware. The shared-memory reply only holds\nMAX_DVFS_OPPS entries in buf.opps[]; a bigger count over-reads that array\nand then sizes the allocated OPP table incorrectly (garbage OPPs / OOB).\nThe missing upper bound dates back to the original SCPI DVFS support.\n\nReject zero and out-of-range counts in one check and return -EINVAL."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-98363",
"lastModified": "2026-10-06T09:18:30.297",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-10-06T09:18:30.297",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0130f9ad3974a5b2ad0fa03d0b300a9fb83ed901"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1aadbef648e92ca642125f188f99b0a26628e3ba"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7daaa684097377b66b98a832de307688a7f3bbc7"
},
{
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},
{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f17865332cc4ceaac846bcd7c28badbaedfabeff"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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