UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78030 (CVE-2026-78030)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-09-19 11:16 – Updated: 2026-10-12 05:20 – Source website
VLAI
Details

DBI versions before 1.653 for Perl load arbitrary modules via unvalidated dbm_type and dbm_mldbm attributes in DBD::DBM. DBD::DBM passes the dbm_type and dbm_mldbm connect attributes to require without checking that the value names a module. require treats a path-shaped string as a literal filename and does not consult @INC, so the attribute chooses the file that Perl loads and runs. The MLDBM::Serializer:: prefix that DBD::DBM prepends to dbm_mldbm is not a boundary: only the :: separators are rewritten to /, so a value containing / traverses out of the serializer directory. The value is also assigned to $MLDBM::Serializer, which MLDBM requires the same way when it ties the table. A caller that lets an untrusted party influence either attribute, for example through a DSN fragment or a parameter that selects a storage backend, runs the file-scope code of whatever module the value names. For example, my $dsn = "dbi:DBM:f_dir=/var/db;dbm_type=../../Untrusted.pm" my $dbh = DBI->connect( $dsn ); Note that DBD::Gofer forwards connect attributes to the server side, and DBI::ProxyServer checks only that a DSN starts with a driver prefix.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
N/A (UNKNOWN)
medium
References
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libdbi-perl",
            "binary_version": "1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm9"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "libdbi-perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libdbi-perl@1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm9?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.627-1",
        "1.628-1",
        "1.630-1",
        "1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm4",
        "1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm5",
        "1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm6",
        "1.630-1ubuntu0.1~esm8"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libdbi-perl",
            "binary_version": "1.634-1ubuntu0.2+esm5"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "libdbi-perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libdbi-perl@1.634-1ubuntu0.2+esm5?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.634-1ubuntu0.2+esm5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.633-1",
        "1.634-1",
        "1.634-1build1",
        "1.634-1ubuntu0.1",
        "1.634-1ubuntu0.2",
        "1.634-1ubuntu0.2+esm1",
        "1.634-1ubuntu0.2+esm2",
        "1.634-1ubuntu0.2+esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libdbi-perl",
            "binary_version": "1.640-1ubuntu0.3+esm4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "libdbi-perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libdbi-perl@1.640-1ubuntu0.3+esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.640-1ubuntu0.3+esm4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.637-1",
        "1.639-1",
        "1.640-1",
        "1.640-1ubuntu0.1",
        "1.640-1ubuntu0.2",
        "1.640-1ubuntu0.3",
        "1.640-1ubuntu0.3+esm1",
        "1.640-1ubuntu0.3+esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libdbi-perl",
            "binary_version": "1.643-1ubuntu0.1+esm4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "libdbi-perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libdbi-perl@1.643-1ubuntu0.1+esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.643-1ubuntu0.1+esm4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.642-1",
        "1.642-1build1",
        "1.643-1",
        "1.643-1ubuntu0.1",
        "1.643-1ubuntu0.1+esm1",
        "1.643-1ubuntu0.1+esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libdbi-perl",
            "binary_version": "1.643-3ubuntu0.4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "libdbi-perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libdbi-perl@1.643-3ubuntu0.4?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.643-3ubuntu0.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.643-3build2",
        "1.643-3build3",
        "1.643-3ubuntu0.1",
        "1.643-3ubuntu0.3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libdbi-perl",
            "binary_version": "1.643-4ubuntu0.4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "libdbi-perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libdbi-perl@1.643-4ubuntu0.4?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.643-4ubuntu0.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.643-4",
        "1.643-4build1",
        "1.643-4build2",
        "1.643-4build3",
        "1.643-4ubuntu0.1",
        "1.643-4ubuntu0.3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libdbi-perl",
            "binary_version": "1.647-1ubuntu0.26.04.4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "libdbi-perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libdbi-perl@1.647-1ubuntu0.26.04.4?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.647-1ubuntu0.26.04.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.647-1",
        "1.647-1build1",
        "1.647-1ubuntu0.26.04.1",
        "1.647-1ubuntu0.26.04.3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "DBI versions before 1.653 for Perl load arbitrary modules via unvalidated dbm_type and dbm_mldbm attributes in DBD::DBM. DBD::DBM passes the dbm_type and dbm_mldbm connect attributes to require without checking that the value names a module. require treats a path-shaped string as a literal filename and does not consult @INC, so the attribute chooses the file that Perl loads and runs. The MLDBM::Serializer:: prefix that DBD::DBM prepends to dbm_mldbm is not a boundary: only the :: separators are rewritten to /, so a value containing / traverses out of the serializer directory. The value is also assigned to $MLDBM::Serializer, which MLDBM requires the same way when it ties the table. A caller that lets an untrusted party influence either attribute, for example through a DSN fragment or a parameter that selects a storage backend, runs the file-scope code of whatever module the value names. For example,     my $dsn = \"dbi:DBM:f_dir=/var/db;dbm_type=../../Untrusted.pm\"     my $dbh = DBI-\u003econnect( $dsn ); Note that DBD::Gofer forwards connect attributes to the server side, and DBI::ProxyServer checks only that a DSN starts with a driver prefix.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78030",
  "modified": "2026-10-12T05:20:50Z",
  "published": "2026-09-19T11:16:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78030"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-78030"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8912-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-8912-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-78030"
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.