Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2021-04974 (CVE-2014-4077)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2021-10-13 – Updated: 2024-09-24 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit exists Yes Fixed

Title

Уязвимость компонента Input Method Editor (IME) (Japanese) операционных систем Windows, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить повысить свои привилегии

Summary

Уязвимость компонента Input Method Editor (IME) (Japanese) операционных систем Windows связана с недостатками разграничения доступа. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, повысить свои привилегии путем выхода из изолированной программной среды с помощью специально созданного файла

Severity

9.3 (High) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.8 (High) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Architecture vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Authorization bypass

Incidents

Yes

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-264 - Разрешения, привилегии и средства управления доступом

Aliases

CVE-2014-4077

References

7 references

URL
http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-novemb…
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031196
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031197
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-078
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4077
https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2014111102
https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/csv/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.csv

Impacted products

8 products from 1 vendor

Vendors

Microsoft Corp

Products

Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2, Windows Vista Service Pack 2, Windows 7 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2, Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 3, Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation), Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)

Versions

- (Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2), - (Windows Vista Service Pack 2), - (Windows 7 Service Pack 1), - (Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2), - (Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 3), - (Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1), - (Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation)), - (Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation))

Product types

Operating system, Application software

Platforms

Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Vista Service Pack 2 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 7 Service Pack 1 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 - 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 7 Service Pack 1 - 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 -, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 - Itanium-Based, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation) - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation) - 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 - Itanium, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Vista Service Pack 2 -, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 - Itanium-Based

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-november-2014-security-updates/ https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-078

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Microsoft Corp",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "- (Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2), - (Windows Vista Service Pack 2), - (Windows 7 Service Pack 1), - (Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2), - (Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 3), - (Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1), - (Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation)), - (Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation))",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\nhttps://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-november-2014-security-updates/\nhttps://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-078",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "11.11.2014",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "24.09.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "13.10.2021",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2021-04974",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2014-4077",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2, Windows Vista Service Pack 2, Windows 7 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2, Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 3, Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation), Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Vista Service Pack 2 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 7 Service Pack 1 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 - 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 7 Service Pack 1 - 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 - , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 - Itanium-Based, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation) - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation) - 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 - Itanium, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) - 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Vista Service Pack 2 - , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 - Itanium-Based",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Input Method Editor (IME) (Japanese) \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Windows, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c (CWE-264)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Input Method Editor (IME) (Japanese) \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Windows \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-november-2014-security-updates.aspx\nhttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031196\nhttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031197\nhttps://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-078\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4077\nhttps://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2014111102\nhttps://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/csv/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.csv",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-264",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 9,3)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 8,8)"
}

CVE-2014-4077 (GCVE-0-2014-4077)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-11-11 22:00 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:05

Summary

Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, and Office 2007 SP3, when IMJPDCT.EXE (aka IME for Japanese) is installed, allow remote attackers to bypass a sandbox protection mechanism via a crafted PDF document, aka "Microsoft IME (Japanese) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," as exploited in the wild in 2014.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-10 18:52 UTC

CWE

Assigner

microsoft mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031197	vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/11/11…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MS
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031196	vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Date Public

2014-11-11 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T11:04:28.398Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "1031197",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_SECTRACK",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031197"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2014/11/11/assessing-risk-for-the-november-2014-security-updates.aspx"
          },
          {
            "name": "MS14-078",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_MS",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-078"
          },
          {
            "name": "1031196",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_SECTRACK",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031196"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2014-4077",
                "options": [
                  {
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                "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.