Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2022-06406 (CVE-2021-36568)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2022-10-21 – Updated: 2022-10-21 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit publicly available Fixed

Title

Уязвимость виртуальной обучающей среды Moodle, существующая из-за непринятия мер по защите структуры веб-страницы, позволяющая нарушителю провести атаку межсайтового скриптинга (XSS)

Summary

Уязвимость виртуальной обучающей среды Moodle существует из-за непринятия мер по защите структуры веб-страницы. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удалённо, провести атаку межсайтового скриптинга (XSS)

Severity

5.5 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N

5.4 (Medium) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Injection

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-79 - Непринятие мер по защите структуры веб-страницы (или \«Межсайтовая сценарная атака\»)

Aliases

CVE-2021-36568

References

6 references

URL
https://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti…
https://blog.hackingforce.com.br/en/cve-2021-36568/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproj…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproj…
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36568
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fm6m-fg23-67jq

Impacted products

4 products from 4 vendors

Vendors

Fedora Project, ООО «Ред Софт», ФССП России, Мартин Догиамас

Products

Fedora, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), ОС ТД АИС ФССП России, Moodle

Versions

35 (Fedora), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), ИК6 (ОС ТД АИС ФССП России), 36 (Fedora), 3.9.7 (Moodle), 3.10.4 (Moodle), 3.11 (Moodle)

Product types

Operating system, Network software

Platforms

Fedora Project Fedora 35, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), ФССП России ОС ТД АИС ФССП России ИК6, Fedora Project Fedora 36

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: Для Moodle: https://moodledev.io/general/releases/3.11/3.11.10 Для РЕД ОС: https://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-moodle-cve-2022-40316-cve-2022-40315-cve-2022-40314-cve-2022-40313-cve-20/ Для Fedora: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ERQ3NHVOK4ZXT4MS4LBQ2ZJHTON3LIMW/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PRI4ETMQ4DJR3TZUOOGPBQ32RBD5LNGC/ Для ОС ТД АИС ФССП России: https://goslinux.fssp.gov.ru/2726972/

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Fedora Project, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0414\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0441",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "35 (Fedora), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), \u0418\u041a6 (\u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438), 36 (Fedora), 3.9.7 (Moodle), 3.10.4 (Moodle), 3.11 (Moodle)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Moodle:\nhttps://moodledev.io/general/releases/3.11/3.11.10\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421:\nhttps://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-moodle-cve-2022-40316-cve-2022-40315-cve-2022-40314-cve-2022-40313-cve-20/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Fedora:\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ERQ3NHVOK4ZXT4MS4LBQ2ZJHTON3LIMW/\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PRI4ETMQ4DJR3TZUOOGPBQ32RBD5LNGC/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438: \nhttps://goslinux.fssp.gov.ru/2726972/",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "13.09.2022",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "21.10.2022",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "21.10.2022",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2022-06406",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2021-36568",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Fedora, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, Moodle",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Fedora Project Fedora 35 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 7.3  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u041a6 , Fedora Project Fedora 36 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b Moodle, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 (XSS)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \\\u00ab\u041c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\\\u00bb) (CWE-79)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b Moodle \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 (XSS)",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u0418\u043d\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-moodle-cve-2022-40316-cve-2022-40315-cve-2022-40314-cve-2022-40313-cve-20/\nhttps://blog.hackingforce.com.br/en/cve-2021-36568/\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ERQ3NHVOK4ZXT4MS4LBQ2ZJHTON3LIMW/\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PRI4ETMQ4DJR3TZUOOGPBQ32RBD5LNGC/\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36568\nhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fm6m-fg23-67jq\nhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fm6m-fg23-67jq",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-79",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,5)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,4)"
}

CVE-2021-36568 (GCVE-0-2021-36568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-13 21:06 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:01

Summary

In certain Moodle products after creating a course, it is possible to add in a arbitrary "Topic" a resource, in this case a "Database" with the type "Text" where its values "Field name" and "Field description" are vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting Stored(XSS). This affects Moodle 3.11 and Moodle 3.10.4 and Moodle 3.9.7.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1_fO4BKpmD…	x_refsource_MISC
https://blog.hackingforce.com.br/en/cve-2021-36568/	x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA

Show details on NVD website

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.