Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2026-04056 (CVE-2024-53176)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2026-03-26 – Updated: 2026-03-26 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функции free_cached_dir() модуля fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c поддержки клиента SMB ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Summary

Уязвимость функции free_cached_dir() модуля fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c поддержки клиента SMB ядра операционной системы Linux связана с неправильным контролем идентификаторов ресурсов («внедрение ресурсов»). Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity

3.8 (Low) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

4.7 (Medium) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Injection

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-99 - Неверное управление идентификаторами ресурса (Внедрение ресурса)

Aliases

CVE-2024-53176

References

10 references

URL
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff4528bbc82d0d90073751f7b49e7b9e9c7e5638
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/548812afd96982a76a93ba76c0582ea670c40d9e
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53176
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122718-CVE-2024-53176-85e0@gregkh/
https://git.kernel.org/linus/3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.64
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.11.11
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.2
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2024-53176

Impacted products

2 products from 3 vendors

Vendors

Red Hat, Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения

Products

Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Linux

Versions

9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), от 6.7 до 6.11.10 включительно (Linux), от 6.12 до 6.12.1 включительно (Linux), от 6.1 до 6.6.63 включительно (Linux)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.7 до 6.11.10 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.12 до 6.12.1 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.1 до 6.6.63 включительно

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff4528bbc82d0d90073751f7b49e7b9e9c7e5638 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/548812afd96982a76a93ba76c0582ea670c40d9e https://git.kernel.org/linus/3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662 Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2024-53176

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat, Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.7 \u0434\u043e 6.11.10 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.12 \u0434\u043e 6.12.1 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.6.63 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff4528bbc82d0d90073751f7b49e7b9e9c7e5638\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/548812afd96982a76a93ba76c0582ea670c40d9e\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2024-53176",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "26.11.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "26.03.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "26.03.2026",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2026-04056",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2024-53176",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Linux",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.7 \u0434\u043e 6.11.10 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.12 \u0434\u043e 6.12.1 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.6.63 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 free_cached_dir() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 SMB \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430) (CWE-99)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 free_cached_dir() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 SMB \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 (\u00ab\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432\u00bb). \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u0418\u043d\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff4528bbc82d0d90073751f7b49e7b9e9c7e5638\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/548812afd96982a76a93ba76c0582ea670c40d9e\nhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53176\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122718-CVE-2024-53176-85e0@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.64\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.11.11\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.2\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2024-53176",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-99",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 3,8)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 4,7)"
}

CVE-2024-53176 (GCVE-0-2024-53176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 13:49 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:44

Title

smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73934e535cffbda14…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff4528bbc82d0d900…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/548812afd96982a76…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3fa640d035e5ae526…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < 73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94 (git) Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < ff4528bbc82d0d90073751f7b49e7b9e9c7e5638 (git) Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < 548812afd96982a76a93ba76c0582ea670c40d9e (git) Affected: ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 , < 3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.1 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.1 (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.64 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.11.11 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.2 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c",
            "fs/smb/client/cached_dir.h",
            "fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c",
            "fs/smb/client/cifsglob.h",
            "fs/smb/client/inode.c",
            "fs/smb/client/trace.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "versionType": "git"
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              "lessThan": "3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c",
            "fs/smb/client/cached_dir.h",
            "fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c",
            "fs/smb/client/cifsglob.h",
            "fs/smb/client/inode.c",
            "fs/smb/client/trace.h"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "6.1"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.64",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.11.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.64",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry\n\nThe unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can\nrace with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results\nin dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs:\n\nBUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/}  still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs]\nVFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs)\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/super.c:661!\n\nThis happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and\nhas been removed from the cfids-\u003eentries list, including:\n\n- Receiving a lease break from the server\n- Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which\n  removes all the cfids from the list\n- The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid.\n\nTo solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done\nin a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs()\nflushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it\u0027s\naware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but\nthe queued work is minimal.\n\nThe final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work\nqueued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from\ndropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn\u0027t block on\nany server operations.\n\nBoth of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and\na tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work\nis ongoing.\n\nWhile we\u0027re here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and\nlocking around the freeing of cfid-\u003edentry."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - The teardown side of the race is driven entirely by SMB traffic from the remote server over TCP/445 \u2014 an unsolicited SMB2 lease-break packet reaches `cached_dir_lease_break()` from `cifs_demultiplex_thread()`, and a dropped connection or `STATUS_NETWORK_NAME_DELETED` forces `invalidate_all_cached_dirs()`. A malicious, compromised, DFS-redirected, or on-path SMB server thus triggers the vulnerable window remotely.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls one side of the race and can hold it open indefinitely \u2014 flooding lease breaks for every cached dir (default up to `max_cached_dirs`) or keeping the client in a reconnect loop leaves cfids off `cfids-\u003eentries` with dentries still held for a workqueue round-trip, while the unmount side is a routine, endlessly repeated event (autofs/systemd idle unmounts, container teardown, shutdown). No memory grooming, no non-default config (`dir_cache_timeout` defaults to 30), and unlimited retries across every client.\nPR:N - The malicious SMB server needs no credentials or privileges on the victim client; the client authenticates to the server, not the reverse, and lease-break frames are processed by the demux thread with no client-side authorization. Without enforced signing an off-path/on-path attacker can inject the break frames just as well.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed \u2014 the mount pre-exists, lease breaks and reconnect-driven invalidation are handled automatically by the kernel, and the racing unmount occurs unattended via automount idle timeouts, container/pod teardown, or system shutdown.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to the cifs client\u0027s own kernel objects (cached_fid, dentry, superblock) within the kernel\u0027s security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The unlocked walk of `cfids-\u003eentries` races with `list_del()` plus `kfree(cfid)` in `free_cached_dir()`, so the unmount path dereferences a freed (and potentially reallocated) cached_fid and follows attacker-influenced pointers; combined with the dentry refcount underflow from the double `dput()`, this yields a use-after-free on dentry-cache objects leveragable for kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The race produces a double `dput()` of the same `cfid-\u003edentry` (the fix adds `fid_lock` around every read/clear of it), underflowing the dentry lockref and freeing a live dentry \u2014 a classic UAF write primitive via the dentry slab and its `d_op` vtable \u2014 plus a NULL store into an already-freed cached_fid object.\nA:H - The reported outcome is an outright kernel BUG \u2014 \"Dentry still in use\", \"VFS: Busy inodes after unmount\", and `BUG at fs/super.c` via `CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION` \u2014 with surviving inodes poisoned by `VFS_PTR_POISON` and deferred `dput()`s touching a freed superblock, guaranteeing a panic or later oops."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:44:23.051Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94"
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/548812afd96982a76a93ba76c0582ea670c40d9e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662"
        }
      ],
      "title": "smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-53176",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-27T13:49:20.518Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-19T17:17:25.007Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:44:23.051Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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