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BDU:2026-10538 (CVE-2026-50686)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2026-07-27 – Updated: 2026-07-27 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed
VLAI
Title
Уязвимость технологии OLE операционных систем Windows, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код
Summary
Уязвимость технологии OLE операционных систем Windows связана с ошибками смешения типов данных. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, выполнить произвольный код
Class
Code vulnerability
Status
Confirmed by the vendor
Exploitation
Data structure manipulation
Incidents
Being clarified
Remediation
Software update
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Доступ к ресурсу через несовместимые типы
Aliases
Impacted products
Vendors
Microsoft Corp
Products
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2016, Windows 10 1607, Windows Server 2025, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2019, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21H2, Windows 10 22H2, Windows 11 26H1, Windows 11 24H2, Windows 11 25H2
Versions
до 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)), до 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2), до 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)), до 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016), до 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows 10 1607), до 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025), до 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)), до 10.0.20348.5386 (Windows Server 2022), до 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)), до 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019), до 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows 10 1809), до 10.0.19044.7548 (Windows 10 21H2), до 10.0.19045.7548 (Windows 10 22H2), до 10.0.28000.2525 (Windows 11 26H1), до 10.0.26100.8875 (Windows 11 24H2), до 10.0.26200.8875 (Windows 11 25H2)
Product types
Operating system
Platforms
Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) до 6.3.9600.23291, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 R2 до 6.3.9600.23291, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) до 10.0.14393.9339, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2016 до 10.0.14393.9339, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1607 до 10.0.14393.9339 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1607 до 10.0.14393.9339 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2025 до 10.0.26100.33158, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) до 10.0.26100.33158, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2022 до 10.0.20348.5386, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) до 10.0.17763.9020, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2019 до 10.0.17763.9020, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1809 до 10.0.17763.9020 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1809 до 10.0.17763.9020 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 до 10.0.19044.7548 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 до 10.0.19044.7548 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 до 10.0.19044.7548 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 до 10.0.19045.7548 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 до 10.0.19045.7548 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 до 10.0.19045.7548 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 26H1 до 10.0.28000.2525 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 26H1 до 10.0.28000.2525 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 24H2 до 10.0.26100.8875 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 24H2 до 10.0.26100.8875 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 25H2 до 10.0.26200.8875 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 25H2 до 10.0.26200.8875 ARM64
Mitigations
Использование рекомендаций производителя: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50686
Remediation
TO2871 Накопительное обновление для Windows 10 21H2 для x64 систем (KB5099539), TO2872 Накопительное обновление для Windows 11 24H2 для x64 систем (KB5101650)

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "TO2871, TO2872",
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": "TO2871 \u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043b\u044f x64 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c (KB5099539), TO2872 \u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 11 24H2 \u0434\u043b\u044f x64 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c (KB5101650)",
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Microsoft Corp",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 (Windows Server 2012 R2), \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows Server 2016), \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 (Windows 10 1607), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 (Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 10.0.20348.5386 (Windows Server 2022), \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)), \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows Server 2019), \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 (Windows 10 1809), \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 (Windows 10 21H2), \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 (Windows 10 22H2), \u0434\u043e 10.0.28000.2525 (Windows 11 26H1), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.8875 (Windows 11 24H2), \u0434\u043e 10.0.26200.8875 (Windows 11 25H2)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:\nhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50686",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "14.07.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "27.07.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "27.07.2026",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2026-10538",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2026-50686",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2016, Windows 10 1607, Windows Server 2025, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2019, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21H2, Windows 10 22H2, Windows 11 26H1, Windows 11 24H2, Windows 11 25H2",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2012 R2 \u0434\u043e 6.3.9600.23291 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2016 \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 , Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1607 \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1607 \u0434\u043e 10.0.14393.9339 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2025 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.33158 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2022 \u0434\u043e 10.0.20348.5386 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 , Microsoft Corp Windows Server 2019 \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 , Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1809 \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 1809 \u0434\u043e 10.0.17763.9020 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 21H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19044.7548 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 32-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 10 22H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.19045.7548 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 26H1 \u0434\u043e 10.0.28000.2525 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 26H1 \u0434\u043e 10.0.28000.2525 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 24H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.8875 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 24H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26100.8875 ARM64, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 25H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26200.8875 64-bit, Microsoft Corp Windows 11 25H2 \u0434\u043e 10.0.26200.8875 ARM64",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 OLE \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Windows, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b (CWE-843)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 OLE \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Windows \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50686",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-843",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,6)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 8,1)"
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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