cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred
Vulnerability from csaf_cisco
Published
2019-08-21 16:00
Modified
2019-08-30 12:38
Summary
Cisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data SCP User Default Credentials Vulnerability

Notes

Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log in to the CLI of an affected system by using the SCP User account (scpuser), which has default user credentials. The vulnerability is due to the presence of a documented default account with an undocumented default password and incorrect permission settings for that account. Changing the default password for this account is not enforced during the installation of the product. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the account to log in to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the scpuser account. This includes full read and write access to the system's database. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability. This advisory is available at the following link: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred"]
Vulnerable Products
This vulnerability affects the following Cisco products: Cisco IMC Supervisor releases: 2.1 2.2.0.0 through 2.2.0.6 Cisco UCS Director releases: 6.0 6.5 6.6.0.0 and 6.6.1.0 6.7.0.0 and 6.7.1.0 Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data releases: 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.7.0.0 and 3.7.1.0
Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable
Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products ["#vp"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.
Workarounds
Setting a custom password for the scpuser account under Administration > Users and Groups > SCP User Configuration will prevent exploitation of this vulnerability.
Fixed Software
Cisco has released free software updates that address the vulnerability described in this advisory. Customers may only install and expect support for software versions and feature sets for which they have purchased a license. By installing, downloading, accessing, or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to follow the terms of the Cisco software license: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html"] Additionally, customers may only download software for which they have a valid license, procured from Cisco directly, or through a Cisco authorized reseller or partner. In most cases this will be a maintenance upgrade to software that was previously purchased. Free security software updates do not entitle customers to a new software license, additional software feature sets, or major revision upgrades. When considering software upgrades ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories and Alerts page ["https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution. In all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers. Customers Without Service Contracts Customers who purchase directly from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who make purchases through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should obtain upgrades by contacting the Cisco TAC: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html"] Customers should have the product serial number available and be prepared to provide the URL of this advisory as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade. Fixed Releases Cisco fixed this vulnerability in the following software releases: Cisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor releases 2.2.1.0 and later Cisco UCS Director releases 6.7.2.0 and later (recommended: 6.7.3.0) Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data releases 3.7.2.0 and later (recommended: 3.7.3.0) Customers can download the Cisco IMC Supervisor software from the Software Center ["https://software.cisco.com/download/home"] on Cisco.com by doing the following: Click Browse all. Choose Servers - Unified Computing > Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor > IMC Supervisor 2.x. Access releases by using the left pane of the IMC Supervisor 2.x page. Customers can download the Cisco UCS Director software from the Software Center ["https://software.cisco.com/download/home"] on Cisco.com by doing the following: Click Browse all. Choose Servers - Unified Computing > UCS Director > UCS Director 6.7. Access releases by using the left pane of the UCS Director 6.7 page. Customers can download the Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data software from the Software Center ["https://software.cisco.com/download/home"] on Cisco.com by doing the following: Click Browse all. Choose Servers - Unified Computing > UCS Director > UCS Director Express for Big Data 3.7. Access releases by using the left pane of the UCS Director Express for Big Data 3.7 page.
Vulnerability Policy
To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.
Exploitation and Public Announcements
Security researcher Pedro Ribeiro has published details on this vulnerability in his GitHub repository and has also released corresponding Metasploit modules.
Source
Cisco would like to thank independent security researcher Pedro Ribeiro for reporting this vulnerability to iDefense's Vulnerability Contributor Program.
Legal Disclaimer
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME. A standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.



{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "summary": "Cisco would like to thank independent security researcher Pedro Ribeiro for reporting this vulnerability to iDefense\u0027s Vulnerability Contributor Program."
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "A vulnerability in Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log in to the CLI of an affected system by using the SCP User account (scpuser), which has default user credentials.\r\n\r\nThe vulnerability is due to the presence of a documented default account with an undocumented default password and incorrect permission settings for that account. Changing the default password for this account is not enforced during the installation of the product. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the account to log in to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the scpuser account. This includes full read and write access to the system\u0027s database.\r\n\r\nCisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nThis advisory is available at the following link:\r\nhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred\"]",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This vulnerability affects the following Cisco products:\r\n\r\nCisco IMC Supervisor releases:\r\n\r\n2.1\r\n2.2.0.0 through 2.2.0.6\r\n\r\nCisco UCS Director releases:\r\n\r\n6.0\r\n6.5\r\n6.6.0.0 and 6.6.1.0\r\n6.7.0.0 and 6.7.1.0\r\n\r\nCisco UCS Director Express for Big  Data releases:\r\n\r\n3.0\r\n3.5\r\n3.6\r\n3.7.0.0 and 3.7.1.0",
        "title": "Vulnerable Products"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products [\"#vp\"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.",
        "title": "Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Setting a custom password for the scpuser account under Administration \u003e Users and Groups \u003e SCP User Configuration will prevent exploitation of this vulnerability.",
        "title": "Workarounds"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Cisco has released free software updates that address the vulnerability described in this advisory. Customers may only install and expect support for software versions and feature sets for which they have purchased a license. By installing, downloading, accessing, or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to follow the terms of the Cisco software license:\r\nhttps://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html\"]\r\n\r\nAdditionally, customers may only download software for which they have a valid license, procured from Cisco directly, or through a Cisco authorized reseller or partner. In most cases this will be a maintenance upgrade to software that was previously purchased. Free security software updates do not entitle customers to a new software license, additional software feature sets, or major revision upgrades.\r\n\r\nWhen considering software upgrades [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes\"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories and Alerts page [\"https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt\"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.\r\n\r\nIn all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.\r\n  Customers Without Service Contracts\r\nCustomers who purchase directly from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who make purchases through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should obtain upgrades by contacting the Cisco TAC:\r\nhttps://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html\"]\r\n\r\nCustomers should have the product serial number available and be prepared to provide the URL of this advisory as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade.\r\n  Fixed Releases\r\nCisco fixed this vulnerability in the following software releases:\r\n\r\nCisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor releases 2.2.1.0 and later\r\nCisco UCS Director releases 6.7.2.0 and later (recommended: 6.7.3.0)\r\nCisco UCS Director Express for Big Data releases 3.7.2.0 and later (recommended: 3.7.3.0)\r\n\r\nCustomers can download the Cisco IMC Supervisor software from the Software Center [\"https://software.cisco.com/download/home\"] on Cisco.com by doing the following:\r\n\r\n      Click Browse all.\r\nChoose Servers - Unified Computing \u003e Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor \u003e IMC Supervisor 2.x.\r\nAccess releases by using the left pane of the IMC Supervisor 2.x page.\r\n\r\nCustomers can download the Cisco UCS Director software from the Software Center [\"https://software.cisco.com/download/home\"] on Cisco.com by doing the following:\r\n\r\nClick Browse all.\r\nChoose Servers - Unified Computing \u003e UCS Director \u003e UCS Director 6.7.\r\nAccess releases by using the left pane of the UCS Director 6.7 page.\r\n\r\nCustomers can download the Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data software from the Software Center [\"https://software.cisco.com/download/home\"] on Cisco.com by doing the following:\r\n\r\nClick Browse all.\r\nChoose Servers - Unified Computing \u003e UCS Director \u003e UCS Director Express for Big Data 3.7.\r\nAccess releases by using the left pane of the UCS Director Express for Big Data 3.7 page.",
        "title": "Fixed Software"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html\"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.",
        "title": "Vulnerability Policy"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Security  researcher Pedro Ribeiro has published details on this vulnerability in  his GitHub repository and has also released corresponding Metasploit  modules.",
        "title": "Exploitation and Public Announcements"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Cisco would like to thank independent security researcher Pedro Ribeiro for reporting this vulnerability to iDefense\u0027s Vulnerability Contributor Program.",
        "title": "Source"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.\r\n\r\nA standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.",
        "title": "Legal Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "Emergency Support:\r\n+1 877 228 7302 (toll-free within North America)\r\n+1 408 525 6532 (International direct-dial)\r\nNon-emergency Support:\r\nEmail: psirt@cisco.com\r\nSupport requests that are received via e-mail are typically acknowledged within 48 hours.",
      "issuing_authority": "Cisco product security incident response is the responsibility of the Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT). The Cisco PSIRT is a dedicated, global team that manages the receipt, investigation, and public reporting of security vulnerability information that is related to Cisco products and networks. The on-call Cisco PSIRT works 24x7 with Cisco customers, independent security researchers, consultants, industry organizations, and other vendors to identify possible security issues with Cisco products and networks.\r\nMore information can be found in Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy available at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html",
      "name": "Cisco",
      "namespace": "https://wwww.cisco.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Cisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data SCP User Default Credentials Vulnerability",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "considering software upgrades",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Advisories and Alerts page",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Software Center",
        "url": "https://software.cisco.com/download/home"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Software Center",
        "url": "https://software.cisco.com/download/home"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Software Center",
        "url": "https://software.cisco.com/download/home"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Cisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data SCP User Default Credentials Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2019-08-30T12:38:58+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2022-09-03T03:41:15+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "TVCE"
        }
      },
      "id": "cisco-sa-20190821-imcs-usercred",
      "initial_release_date": "2019-08-21T16:00:00+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2019-08-21T14:59:15+00:00",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial public release."
        },
        {
          "date": "2019-08-30T12:38:58+00:00",
          "number": "1.1.0",
          "summary": "Updated the public announcement and availability of public exploit code."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.1.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco UCS Director",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco UCS Director ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-197112"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-209194"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco Unified Computing System Director Express for Big Data",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco Unified Computing System Director Express for Big Data ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-265076"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Cisco"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2019-1935",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCvp19251"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Complete.",
          "title": "Affected Product Comprehensiveness"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-197112",
          "CSAFPID-209194",
          "CSAFPID-265076"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2019-08-21T16:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-265076",
            "CSAFPID-209194",
            "CSAFPID-197112"
          ],
          "url": "https://software.cisco.com"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Setting a custom password for the scpuser account under Administration \u003e Users and Groups \u003e SCP User Configuration will prevent exploitation of this vulnerability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-197112",
            "CSAFPID-209194",
            "CSAFPID-265076"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-197112",
            "CSAFPID-209194",
            "CSAFPID-265076"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Cisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor, Cisco UCS Director, and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data SCP User Default Credentials Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.