{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "summary": "This vulnerability was found during the resolution of a Cisco TAC support case."
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "A vulnerability in the ingress packet processing path of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software for interfaces that are configured either as Inline Pair or in Passive mode could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition.\r\n\r\nThe vulnerability is due to insufficient validation when Ethernet frames are processed. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious Ethernet frames through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker do either of the following:\r\n\r\nFill the /ngfw partition on the device: A full /ngfw partition could result in administrators being unable to log in to the device (including logging in through the console port) or the device being unable to boot up correctly. Note: Manual intervention is required to recover from this situation. Customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) to help recover a device in this condition.\r\nCause a process crash: The process crash would cause the device to reload. No manual intervention is necessary to recover the device after the reload.\r\n\r\nCisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThis advisory is part of the October 2020 Cisco ASA, FMC, and FTD Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication, which includes 17 Cisco Security Advisories that describe 17 vulnerabilities. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see Cisco Event Response: October 2020 Cisco ASA, FMC, and FTD Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-74302\"].",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This vulnerability affects Cisco products if they are running a vulnerable release of Cisco FTD Software with an interface that is configured in at least one of the following modes:\r\n\r\nInline Pair\r\nInline Pair with Tap\r\nPassive\r\nPassive (ERSPAN)\r\n\r\nFor information about which Cisco software releases are vulnerable, see the Fixed Software [\"#fs\"] section of this advisory.\r\n  Determine Whether Inline Pairs are Configured\r\nThe checks in this section cover both Inline Pairs and Inline Pairs with Tap.\r\n\r\nOption 1: Use the CLI\r\n\r\nUse the show inline-set CLI command. If that command returns at least one Interface-Pair, the device is vulnerable. If the output is empty or the command does not exist, the device is not vulnerable. The following example shows the output of a device with an Inline Pair that has interfaces Ethernet1/6 and Ethernet1/8 configured:\r\n\r\n\r\n\u003e show inline-set\r\n\r\nInline-set Inline-Pair-1\r\n  Mtu is 1500 bytes\r\n  Failsafe mode is on/activated\r\n  Failsecure mode is off\r\n  Tap mode is off\r\n  Propagate-link-state option is on\r\n  hardware-bypass mode is disabled\r\n  Interface-Pair[1]:\r\n    Interface: Ethernet1/6 \"INSIDE\"\r\n      Current-Status: UP\r\n    Interface: Ethernet1/8 \"OUTSIDE\"\r\n      Current-Status: UP\r\n    Bridge Group ID: 509\r\n\u003e\r\n\r\nOption 2: Use the Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) GUI\r\n\r\nChoose Devices \u003e Device Management \u003e [Edit Device] \u003e Inline Sets and verify whether any Interface Pairs are configured.\r\n\r\nNote: Inline Sets cannot be configured using Cisco Firepower Device Manager (FDM).\r\n  Determine Whether Passive Interfaces are Configured\r\nThe checks in this section cover both Passive and Passive (ERSPAN) interfaces.\r\n\r\nOption 1: Use the CLI\r\n\r\nAccess the Lina CLI by using the system support diagnostic-cli command. Then, use the show running-config interface | include mode passive command. If that command returns output, at least one passive interface is configured and the device is vulnerable. If that command returns empty output, the device is not vulnerable. The following example shows the output of the show running-config interface | include mode passive command on a device that has one passive interface configured:\r\n\r\n\r\nftd# show running-config interface | include mode passive\r\n mode passive\r\n\r\nOption 2: Use the Cisco FMC GUI or FDM GUI\r\n\r\nIn the Cisco FMC GUI, choose Devices \u003e Device Management \u003e [Edit Device] \u003e Interfaces \u003e [Edit Physical Interface] and verify whether any interfaces are set to Passive mode.\r\n\r\nIn the Cisco FDM GUI, choose Device \u003e Interfaces \u003e [Edit Physical Interface] and verify whether any interfaces are set to Passive mode. If the Mode drop-down menu does not exist, passive interfaces cannot be configured on the platform and the device is not vulnerable.",
        "title": "Vulnerable Products"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products [\"#vp\"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nCisco has confirmed that this vulnerability does not affect the following Cisco products:\r\n\r\nAdaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software\r\nFirepower Management Center (FMC) Software",
        "title": "Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.",
        "title": "Workarounds"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Cisco has released free software updates that address the vulnerability described in this advisory. Customers may only install and expect support for software versions and feature sets for which they have purchased a license. By installing, downloading, accessing, or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to follow the terms of the Cisco software license:\r\nhttps://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html\"]\r\n\r\nAdditionally, customers may only download software for which they have a valid license, procured from Cisco directly, or through a Cisco authorized reseller or partner. In most cases this will be a maintenance upgrade to software that was previously purchased. Free security software updates do not entitle customers to a new software license, additional software feature sets, or major revision upgrades.\r\n\r\nWhen considering software upgrades [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes\"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories page [\"https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt\"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.\r\n\r\nIn all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.\r\n  Customers Without Service Contracts\r\nCustomers who purchase directly from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who make purchases through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should obtain upgrades by contacting the Cisco TAC: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html\"]\r\n\r\nCustomers should have the product serial number available and be prepared to provide the URL of this advisory as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade.\r\n        Fixed Releases\r\nIn the following table(s), the left column lists Cisco software releases. The center column indicates whether a release is affected by the vulnerability described in this advisory and the first release that includes the fix for this vulnerability. The right column indicates whether a release is affected by any of the vulnerabilities described in this bundle and which release includes fixes for those vulnerabilities.\r\n\r\nCisco FTD Software\r\n        Cisco FTD Software Release   First Fixed Release for This Vulnerability  First Fixed Release for All Vulnerabilities Described in the Bundle of Advisories          Earlier than 6.2.21  Migrate to a fixed release.  Migrate to a fixed release.      6.2.2  Migrate to a fixed release.  Migrate to a fixed release.      6.2.3  Migrate to a fixed release.  Migrate to a fixed release.      6.3.0  6.3.0.6 (future release)  Migrate to a fixed release.      6.4.0  6.4.0.10  Migrate to a fixed release.      6.5.0  6.5.0.5 (future release)  Migrate to a fixed release.      6.6.0  6.6.1  6.6.1\r\n1. Cisco FMC and FTD Software releases 6.0.1 and earlier, as well as releases 6.2.0 and 6.2.1, have reached end of software maintenance. Customers are advised to migrate to a supported release that includes the fix for this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nTo upgrade to a fixed release of Cisco FTD Software, do one of the following:\r\n\r\nFor devices that are managed by using Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC), use the FMC interface to install the upgrade. After installation is complete, reapply the access control policy.\r\nFor devices that are managed by using Cisco Firepower Device Manager (FDM), use the FDM interface to install the upgrade. After installation is complete, reapply the access control policy.",
        "title": "Fixed Software"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html\"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.",
        "title": "Vulnerability Policy"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.",
        "title": "Exploitation and Public Announcements"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This vulnerability was found during the resolution of a Cisco TAC support case.",
        "title": "Source"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.\r\n\r\nA standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.",
        "title": "Legal Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "issuing_authority": "Cisco PSIRT",
      "name": "Cisco",
      "namespace": "https://wwww.cisco.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Inline Pair/Passive Mode Denial of Service Vulnerability",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd-inline-dos-nXqUyEqM"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Event Response: October 2020 Cisco ASA, FMC, and FTD Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-74302"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "considering software upgrades",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco\u0026nbsp;Security Advisories page",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Inline Pair/Passive Mode Denial of Service Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2020-10-21T16:00:00+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-05-10T22:54:51+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "TVCE"
        }
      },
      "id": "cisco-sa-ftd-inline-dos-nXqUyEqM",
      "initial_release_date": "2020-10-21T16:00:00+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2020-10-16T13:56:14+00:00",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial public release."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-220203"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Cisco"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-3577",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCvt02409"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Complete.",
          "title": "Affected Product Comprehensiveness"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-220203"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2020-10-21T16:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-220203"
          ],
          "url": "https://software.cisco.com"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-220203"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Inline Pair with Tap Mode Denial of Service Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}