cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6rqtrs4c
Vulnerability from csaf_cisco
Published
2022-04-20 16:00
Modified
2022-04-20 16:00
Summary
Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance Static SSH Host Key Vulnerability
Notes
Summary
A vulnerability in the key-based SSH authentication mechanism of Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance (VA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to impersonate a VA.
This vulnerability is due to the presence of a static SSH host key. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by performing a man-in-the-middle attack on an SSH connection to the Umbrella VA. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to learn the administrator credentials, change configurations, or reload the VA.
Note: SSH is not enabled by default on the Umbrella VA.
Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
This advisory is available at the following link:
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c"]
Vulnerable Products
This vulnerability affects the Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance for both VMWare ESXi and Hyper-V running a software version earlier than 3.3.2.
Determine the Software Version
The version of the VA is verified by opening the VA in the hypervisor console or navigating to the Umbrella Dashboard ["https://umbrella.cisco.com/"] as follows:
Deployments > Configuration > Sites and Active Directory
To determine if SSH is enabled, log in to the hypervisor console, enter configuration mode by pressing CTRL+B, and enter the command config va show.
The following example shows the output of the config va show command for a device that has SSH enabled:
~ $ config va show
Virtual Appliance Configuration
Name:
Local DNS -
ip address :
DNSSEC : disabled
Internal Domains Count: 0
Resolvers: 208.67.220.220 208.67.222.222
SSH access : enabled
Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable
Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products ["#vp"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.
Workarounds
There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
Fixed Software
Cisco has released free software updates ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#ssu"] that address the vulnerability described in this advisory. Customers with service contracts that entitle them to regular software updates should obtain security fixes through their usual update channels.
Customers may only install and expect support for software versions and feature sets for which they have purchased a license. By installing, downloading, accessing, or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to follow the terms of the Cisco software license:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html"]
Additionally, customers may only download software for which they have a valid license, procured from Cisco directly, or through a Cisco authorized reseller or partner. In most cases this will be a maintenance upgrade to software that was previously purchased. Free security software updates do not entitle customers to a new software license, additional software feature sets, or major revision upgrades.
The Cisco Support and Downloads page ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/index.html"] on Cisco.com provides information about licensing and downloads. This page can also display customer device support coverage for customers who use the My Devices tool.
When considering software upgrades ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories page ["https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.
In all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.
Customers Without Service Contracts
Customers who purchase directly from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who make purchases through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should obtain upgrades by contacting the Cisco TAC: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html"]
Customers should have the product serial number available and be prepared to provide the URL of this advisory as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade.
Fixed Releases
Customers are advised to upgrade to an appropriate fixed software release ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"] as indicated in the following table(s):
Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance Software Release First Fixed Release 3.2 and earlier Migrate to a fixed release. 3.3 3.3.2
The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) validates only the affected and fixed release information that is documented in this advisory.
Vulnerability Policy
To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.
Exploitation and Public Announcements
The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.
Source
Cisco would like to thank Fraser Hess of Pinnacol Assurance for reporting this vulnerability.
Legal Disclaimer
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.
A standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.
{ "document": { "acknowledgments": [ { "summary": "Cisco would like to thank Fraser Hess of Pinnacol Assurance for reporting this vulnerability." } ], "category": "csaf_security_advisory", "csaf_version": "2.0", "notes": [ { "category": "summary", "text": "A vulnerability in the key-based SSH authentication mechanism of Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance (VA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to impersonate a VA.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to the presence of a static SSH host key. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by performing a man-in-the-middle attack on an SSH connection to the Umbrella VA. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to learn the administrator credentials, change configurations, or reload the VA.\r\n\r\nNote: SSH is not enabled by default on the Umbrella VA.\r\n\r\nCisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nThis advisory is available at the following link:\r\nhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c\"]", "title": "Summary" }, { "category": "general", "text": "This vulnerability affects the Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance for both VMWare ESXi and Hyper-V running a software version earlier than 3.3.2.\r\n\r\nDetermine the Software Version\r\n\r\nThe version of the VA is verified by opening the VA in the hypervisor console or navigating to the Umbrella Dashboard [\"https://umbrella.cisco.com/\"] as follows:\r\n\r\nDeployments \u003e Configuration \u003e Sites and Active Directory\r\n\r\nTo determine if SSH is enabled, log in to the hypervisor console, enter configuration mode by pressing CTRL+B, and enter the command config va show.\r\n\r\nThe following example shows the output of the config va show command for a device that has SSH enabled:\r\n\r\n\r\n ~ $ config va show\r\n Virtual Appliance Configuration\r\n Name:\r\n Local DNS -\r\n ip address :\r\n DNSSEC : disabled\r\n Internal Domains Count: 0\r\n Resolvers: 208.67.220.220 208.67.222.222\r\n SSH access : enabled", "title": "Vulnerable Products" }, { "category": "general", "text": "Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products [\"#vp\"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.", "title": "Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable" }, { "category": "general", "text": "There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.", "title": "Workarounds" }, { "category": "general", "text": "Cisco has released free software updates [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#ssu\"] that address the vulnerability described in this advisory. Customers with service contracts that entitle them to regular software updates should obtain security fixes through their usual update channels.\r\n\r\nCustomers may only install and expect support for software versions and feature sets for which they have purchased a license. By installing, downloading, accessing, or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to follow the terms of the Cisco software license:\r\nhttps://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html\"]\r\n\r\nAdditionally, customers may only download software for which they have a valid license, procured from Cisco directly, or through a Cisco authorized reseller or partner. In most cases this will be a maintenance upgrade to software that was previously purchased. Free security software updates do not entitle customers to a new software license, additional software feature sets, or major revision upgrades.\r\n\r\nThe Cisco Support and Downloads page [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/index.html\"] on Cisco.com provides information about licensing and downloads. This page can also display customer device support coverage for customers who use the My Devices tool.\r\n\r\nWhen considering software upgrades [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes\"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories page [\"https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt\"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.\r\n\r\nIn all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.\r\n Customers Without Service Contracts\r\nCustomers who purchase directly from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who make purchases through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should obtain upgrades by contacting the Cisco TAC: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html\"]\r\n\r\nCustomers should have the product serial number available and be prepared to provide the URL of this advisory as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade.\r\n Fixed Releases\r\nCustomers are advised to upgrade to an appropriate fixed software release [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes\"] as indicated in the following table(s):\r\n Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance Software Release First Fixed Release 3.2 and earlier Migrate to a fixed release. 3.3 3.3.2\r\nThe Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) validates only the affected and fixed release information that is documented in this advisory.", "title": "Fixed Software" }, { "category": "general", "text": "To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html\"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.", "title": "Vulnerability Policy" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.", "title": "Exploitation and Public Announcements" }, { "category": "general", "text": "Cisco would like to thank Fraser Hess of Pinnacol Assurance for reporting this vulnerability.", "title": "Source" }, { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.\r\n\r\nA standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.", "title": "Legal Disclaimer" } ], "publisher": { "category": "vendor", "contact_details": "Emergency Support:\r\n+1 877 228 7302 (toll-free within North America)\r\n+1 408 525 6532 (International direct-dial)\r\nNon-emergency Support:\r\nEmail: psirt@cisco.com\r\nSupport requests that are received via e-mail are typically acknowledged within 48 hours.", "issuing_authority": "Cisco product security incident response is the responsibility of the Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT). The Cisco PSIRT is a dedicated, global team that manages the receipt, investigation, and public reporting of security vulnerability information that is related to Cisco products and networks. The on-call Cisco PSIRT works 24x7 with Cisco customers, independent security researchers, consultants, industry organizations, and other vendors to identify possible security issues with Cisco products and networks.\r\nMore information can be found in Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy available at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html", "name": "Cisco", "namespace": "https://wwww.cisco.com" }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance Static SSH Host Key Vulnerability", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Umbrella Dashboard", "url": "https://umbrella.cisco.com/" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "free software updates", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#ssu" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html", "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Cisco\u0026nbsp;Support and Downloads page", "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/index.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "considering software upgrades", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Cisco\u0026nbsp;Security Advisories page", "url": "https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html", "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "fixed software release", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Security Vulnerability Policy", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html" } ], "title": "Cisco Umbrella Virtual Appliance Static SSH Host Key Vulnerability", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2022-04-20T16:00:00+00:00", "generator": { "date": "2022-10-22T03:14:15+00:00", "engine": { "name": "TVCE" } }, "id": "cisco-sa-uva-static-key-6RQTRs4c", "initial_release_date": "2022-04-20T16:00:00+00:00", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2022-04-20T15:29:22+00:00", "number": "1.0.0", "summary": "Initial public release." } ], "status": "final", "version": "1.0.0" } }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_family", "name": "Cisco Umbrella Insights Virtual Appliance", "product": { "name": "Cisco Umbrella Insights Virtual Appliance ", "product_id": "CSAFPID-231188" } } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Cisco" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2022-20773", "ids": [ { "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID", "text": "CSCwa11399" } ], "notes": [ { "category": "other", "text": "Complete.", "title": "Affected Product Comprehensiveness" } ], "product_status": { "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-231188" ] }, "release_date": "2022-04-20T16:00:00+00:00", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-231188" ], "url": "https://software.cisco.com" } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-231188" ] } ], "title": " Umbrella Virtual Appliance Static SSH Host Key Vulnerbility" } ] }
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.