cisco-sa-xe-ofp-6nezgn7b
Vulnerability from csaf_cisco
Published
2021-03-24 16:00
Modified
2021-03-24 16:00
Summary
Cisco IOS XE Software Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Notes
Summary
A vulnerability in one of the diagnostic test CLI commands of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid user credentials at privilege level 15.
This vulnerability exists because the affected software permits modification of the run-time memory of an affected device under specific circumstances. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the affected device and issuing a specific diagnostic test command at the CLI. A successful exploit could trigger a logic error in the code that was designed to restrict run-time memory modifications. The attacker could take advantage of this logic error to overwrite system memory locations and execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system (OS) of the affected device.
Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
This advisory is available at the following link:
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b"]
Vulnerable Products
At the time of publication, this vulnerability affected the following Cisco devices if they were running a vulnerable release of Cisco IOS XE Software:
Catalyst IE3200 Rugged Series
Catalyst IE3300 Rugged Series
Catalyst IE3400 Rugged Series
Catalyst IE3400 Heavy Duty Series
Embedded Services 3300 Series Switches
For information about which Cisco software releases are vulnerable, see the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory.
Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable
Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products ["#vp"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.
Cisco has confirmed that this vulnerability does not affect the following Cisco products:
IOS Software
IOS XR Software
NX-OS Software
Workarounds
There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
Fixed Software
Cisco has released free software updates that address the vulnerability described in this advisory. Customers may only install and expect support for software versions and feature sets for which they have purchased a license. By installing, downloading, accessing, or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to follow the terms of the Cisco software license:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/end-user-license-agreement.html"]
Additionally, customers may only download software for which they have a valid license, procured from Cisco directly, or through a Cisco authorized reseller or partner. In most cases this will be a maintenance upgrade to software that was previously purchased. Free security software updates do not entitle customers to a new software license, additional software feature sets, or major revision upgrades.
When considering software upgrades ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories page ["https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.
In all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.
Customers Without Service Contracts
Customers who purchase directly from Cisco but do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who make purchases through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful in obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should obtain upgrades by contacting the Cisco TAC: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/web/tsd-cisco-worldwide-contacts.html"]
Customers should have the product serial number available and be prepared to provide the URL of this advisory as evidence of entitlement to a free upgrade.
Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software
To help customers determine their exposure to vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software, Cisco provides the Cisco Software Checker ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/softwarechecker.x"] to identify any Cisco Security Advisories that impact a specific software release and the earliest release that fixes the vulnerabilities described in each advisory (“First Fixed”). If applicable, the tool also returns the earliest release that fixes all the vulnerabilities described in all the advisories identified (“Combined First Fixed”).
Customers can use the Cisco Software Checker ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/softwarechecker.x"] to search advisories in the following ways:
Choose the software and one or more releases
Upload a .txt file that includes a list of specific releases
Enter the output of the show version command
After initiating a search, customers can customize the search to include all Cisco Security Advisories, a specific advisory, or all advisories in the most recent bundled publication.
Customers can also use the following form to determine whether a release is affected by any Cisco Security Advisory by entering a Cisco IOS or IOS XE Software release—for example, 15.1(4)M2 or 3.13.8S:
By default, the Cisco Software Checker ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/softwarechecker.x"] includes results only for vulnerabilities that have a Critical or High Security Impact Rating (SIR). To include results for Medium SIR vulnerabilities, customers can use the Cisco Software Checker on Cisco.com and check the Medium check box in the drop-down list under Impact Rating when customizing a search.
For a mapping of Cisco IOS XE Software releases to Cisco IOS Software releases, refer to the Cisco IOS XE 2 Release Notes ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/ios_xe/2/release/notes/rnasr21/rnasr21_gen.html#wp3000032"], Cisco IOS XE 3S Release Notes ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/ios_xe/3/release/notes/asr1k_rn_3s_rel_notes/asr1k_rn_3s_sys_req.html#wp3069754"], or Cisco IOS XE 3SG Release Notes ["https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/release/note/OL_24726.html#pgfId-2570252"], depending on the Cisco IOS XE Software release.
Vulnerability Policy
To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.
Exploitation and Public Announcements
The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.
Source
This vulnerability was found during internal security testing by X.B. of the Cisco Advanced Security Initiatives Group (ASIG).
Legal Disclaimer
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.
A standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products.
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"text": "A vulnerability in one of the diagnostic test CLI commands of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid user credentials at privilege level 15.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability exists because the affected software permits modification of the run-time memory of an affected device under specific circumstances. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the affected device and issuing a specific diagnostic test command at the CLI. A successful exploit could trigger a logic error in the code that was designed to restrict run-time memory modifications. The attacker could take advantage of this logic error to overwrite system memory locations and execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system (OS) of the affected device.\r\n\r\nCisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nThis advisory is available at the following link:\r\nhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-OFP-6Nezgn7b\"]",
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"text": "This vulnerability was found during internal security testing by X.B. of the Cisco Advanced Security Initiatives Group (ASIG).",
"title": "Source"
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"title": "Legal Disclaimer"
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"publisher": {
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"contact_details": "Emergency Support:\r\n+1 877 228 7302 (toll-free within North America)\r\n+1 408 525 6532 (International direct-dial)\r\nNon-emergency Support:\r\nEmail: psirt@cisco.com\r\nSupport requests that are received via e-mail are typically acknowledged within 48 hours.",
"issuing_authority": "Cisco product security incident response is the responsibility of the Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT). The Cisco PSIRT is a dedicated, global team that manages the receipt, investigation, and public reporting of security vulnerability information that is related to Cisco products and networks. The on-call Cisco PSIRT works 24x7 with Cisco customers, independent security researchers, consultants, industry organizations, and other vendors to identify possible security issues with Cisco products and networks.\r\nMore information can be found in Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy available at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html",
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"tracking": {
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"product_tree": {
"branches": [
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},
{
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{
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},
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},
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}
},
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},
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},
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},
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"product": {
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},
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"product": {
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},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.10.1c",
"product": {
"name": "16.10.1c",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-254688"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.10.1e",
"product": {
"name": "16.10.1e",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-257955"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.10.1d",
"product": {
"name": "16.10.1d",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-258900"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.10.2",
"product": {
"name": "16.10.2",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-260917"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.10.1f",
"product": {
"name": "16.10.1f",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-262595"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.10.1g",
"product": {
"name": "16.10.1g",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-266259"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.10.3",
"product": {
"name": "16.10.3",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-273112"
}
}
],
"category": "product_version",
"name": "16.10"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.11.1",
"product": {
"name": "16.11.1",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-227918"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.11.1a",
"product": {
"name": "16.11.1a",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-252271"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.11.1b",
"product": {
"name": "16.11.1b",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-260741"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.11.2",
"product": {
"name": "16.11.2",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-261240"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.11.1s",
"product": {
"name": "16.11.1s",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-261465"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.11.1c",
"product": {
"name": "16.11.1c",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-264096"
}
}
],
"category": "product_version",
"name": "16.11"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-227920"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1s",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1s",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-265735"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1a",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1a",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-265841"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1c",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1c",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-267110"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1w",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1w",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-267240"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.2",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.2",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-267605"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1y",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1y",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-271938"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.2a",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.2a",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-272047"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.3",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.3",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-273445"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.2s",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.2s",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-273509"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1x",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1x",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-273649"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1t",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1t",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-274832"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.2t",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.2t",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-275538"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.4",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.4",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277147"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.3s",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.3s",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277255"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1z",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1z",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277256"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.3a",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.3a",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277321"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.4a",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.4a",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-278881"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "16.12.1z2",
"product": {
"name": "16.12.1z2",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-283831"
}
}
],
"category": "product_version",
"name": "16.12"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.1.1",
"product": {
"name": "17.1.1",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-245377"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.1.1a",
"product": {
"name": "17.1.1a",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-272932"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.1.1s",
"product": {
"name": "17.1.1s",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-274818"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.1.2",
"product": {
"name": "17.1.2",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277338"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.1.1t",
"product": {
"name": "17.1.1t",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277348"
}
}
],
"category": "product_version",
"name": "17.1"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.2.1",
"product": {
"name": "17.2.1",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-251225"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.2.1r",
"product": {
"name": "17.2.1r",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277194"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.2.1a",
"product": {
"name": "17.2.1a",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-277343"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.2.1v",
"product": {
"name": "17.2.1v",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-278002"
}
},
{
"category": "service_pack",
"name": "17.2.2",
"product": {
"name": "17.2.2",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-278504"
}
}
],
"category": "product_version",
"name": "17.2"
}
],
"category": "product_family",
"name": "Cisco IOS XE Software"
},
{
"category": "product_family",
"name": "Cisco IOS XE Software",
"product": {
"name": "Cisco IOS XE Software ",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-93036"
}
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Cisco"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2021-1390",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
"text": "CSCvu78930"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Complete.",
"title": "Affected Product Comprehensiveness"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-218905",
"CSAFPID-225856",
"CSAFPID-225858",
"CSAFPID-227918",
"CSAFPID-227920",
"CSAFPID-232008",
"CSAFPID-235307",
"CSAFPID-235858",
"CSAFPID-236834",
"CSAFPID-237460",
"CSAFPID-242308",
"CSAFPID-242834",
"CSAFPID-243362",
"CSAFPID-244071",
"CSAFPID-244530",
"CSAFPID-245375",
"CSAFPID-245377",
"CSAFPID-248242",
"CSAFPID-249171",
"CSAFPID-250629",
"CSAFPID-251075",
"CSAFPID-251166",
"CSAFPID-251225",
"CSAFPID-252045",
"CSAFPID-252271",
"CSAFPID-252272",
"CSAFPID-252913",
"CSAFPID-254688",
"CSAFPID-257955",
"CSAFPID-257984",
"CSAFPID-258229",
"CSAFPID-258900",
"CSAFPID-260741",
"CSAFPID-260917",
"CSAFPID-261240",
"CSAFPID-261465",
"CSAFPID-262390",
"CSAFPID-262549",
"CSAFPID-262595",
"CSAFPID-263804",
"CSAFPID-264096",
"CSAFPID-265735",
"CSAFPID-265841",
"CSAFPID-266259",
"CSAFPID-267110",
"CSAFPID-267240",
"CSAFPID-267605",
"CSAFPID-268921",
"CSAFPID-271798",
"CSAFPID-271938",
"CSAFPID-272047",
"CSAFPID-272932",
"CSAFPID-273112",
"CSAFPID-273445",
"CSAFPID-273509",
"CSAFPID-273649",
"CSAFPID-274818",
"CSAFPID-274832",
"CSAFPID-275538",
"CSAFPID-276837",
"CSAFPID-277147",
"CSAFPID-277194",
"CSAFPID-277255",
"CSAFPID-277256",
"CSAFPID-277321",
"CSAFPID-277338",
"CSAFPID-277343",
"CSAFPID-277348",
"CSAFPID-277945",
"CSAFPID-278002",
"CSAFPID-278504",
"CSAFPID-278881",
"CSAFPID-283831",
"CSAFPID-93036"
]
},
"release_date": "2021-03-24T16:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"details": "Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-218905",
"CSAFPID-225856",
"CSAFPID-225858",
"CSAFPID-227918",
"CSAFPID-227920",
"CSAFPID-232008",
"CSAFPID-235307",
"CSAFPID-235858",
"CSAFPID-236834",
"CSAFPID-237460",
"CSAFPID-242308",
"CSAFPID-242834",
"CSAFPID-243362",
"CSAFPID-244071",
"CSAFPID-244530",
"CSAFPID-245375",
"CSAFPID-245377",
"CSAFPID-248242",
"CSAFPID-249171",
"CSAFPID-250629",
"CSAFPID-251075",
"CSAFPID-251166",
"CSAFPID-251225",
"CSAFPID-252045",
"CSAFPID-252271",
"CSAFPID-252272",
"CSAFPID-252913",
"CSAFPID-254688",
"CSAFPID-257955",
"CSAFPID-257984",
"CSAFPID-258229",
"CSAFPID-258900",
"CSAFPID-260741",
"CSAFPID-260917",
"CSAFPID-261240",
"CSAFPID-261465",
"CSAFPID-262390",
"CSAFPID-262549",
"CSAFPID-262595",
"CSAFPID-263804",
"CSAFPID-264096",
"CSAFPID-265735",
"CSAFPID-265841",
"CSAFPID-266259",
"CSAFPID-267110",
"CSAFPID-267240",
"CSAFPID-267605",
"CSAFPID-268921",
"CSAFPID-271798",
"CSAFPID-271938",
"CSAFPID-272047",
"CSAFPID-272932",
"CSAFPID-273112",
"CSAFPID-273445",
"CSAFPID-273509",
"CSAFPID-273649",
"CSAFPID-274818",
"CSAFPID-274832",
"CSAFPID-275538",
"CSAFPID-276837",
"CSAFPID-277147",
"CSAFPID-277194",
"CSAFPID-277255",
"CSAFPID-277256",
"CSAFPID-277321",
"CSAFPID-277338",
"CSAFPID-277343",
"CSAFPID-277348",
"CSAFPID-277945",
"CSAFPID-278002",
"CSAFPID-278504",
"CSAFPID-278881",
"CSAFPID-283831",
"CSAFPID-93036"
],
"url": "https://software.cisco.com"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-218905",
"CSAFPID-225856",
"CSAFPID-225858",
"CSAFPID-227918",
"CSAFPID-227920",
"CSAFPID-232008",
"CSAFPID-235307",
"CSAFPID-235858",
"CSAFPID-236834",
"CSAFPID-237460",
"CSAFPID-242308",
"CSAFPID-242834",
"CSAFPID-243362",
"CSAFPID-244071",
"CSAFPID-244530",
"CSAFPID-245375",
"CSAFPID-245377",
"CSAFPID-248242",
"CSAFPID-249171",
"CSAFPID-250629",
"CSAFPID-251075",
"CSAFPID-251166",
"CSAFPID-251225",
"CSAFPID-252045",
"CSAFPID-252271",
"CSAFPID-252272",
"CSAFPID-252913",
"CSAFPID-254688",
"CSAFPID-257955",
"CSAFPID-257984",
"CSAFPID-258229",
"CSAFPID-258900",
"CSAFPID-260741",
"CSAFPID-260917",
"CSAFPID-261240",
"CSAFPID-261465",
"CSAFPID-262390",
"CSAFPID-262549",
"CSAFPID-262595",
"CSAFPID-263804",
"CSAFPID-264096",
"CSAFPID-265735",
"CSAFPID-265841",
"CSAFPID-266259",
"CSAFPID-267110",
"CSAFPID-267240",
"CSAFPID-267605",
"CSAFPID-268921",
"CSAFPID-271798",
"CSAFPID-271938",
"CSAFPID-272047",
"CSAFPID-272932",
"CSAFPID-273112",
"CSAFPID-273445",
"CSAFPID-273509",
"CSAFPID-273649",
"CSAFPID-274818",
"CSAFPID-274832",
"CSAFPID-275538",
"CSAFPID-276837",
"CSAFPID-277147",
"CSAFPID-277194",
"CSAFPID-277255",
"CSAFPID-277256",
"CSAFPID-277321",
"CSAFPID-277338",
"CSAFPID-277343",
"CSAFPID-277348",
"CSAFPID-277945",
"CSAFPID-278002",
"CSAFPID-278504",
"CSAFPID-278881",
"CSAFPID-283831",
"CSAFPID-93036"
]
}
],
"title": "Cisco IOS an IOS-XE Software Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
}
]
}
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