Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2020-68839

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2020-12-04

Title

Fortinet FortiOS路径遍历漏洞

Description

Fortinet FortiOS是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一套专用于FortiGate网络安全平台上的安全操作系统。该系统为用户提供防火墙、防病毒、IPSec/SSLVPN、Web内容过滤和反垃圾邮件等多种安全功能。SSL VPN是其中的一个使用安全套接字层协议（SSL）的虚拟私人网络（VPN）组件。 Fortinet FortiOS 5.6.3版本至5.6.7版本和6.0.0版本至6.0.4版本中的SSL VPN Web门户存在路径遍历漏洞。该漏洞源于网络系统或产品未能正确地过滤资源或文件路径中的特殊元素。攻击者可利用该漏洞访问受限目录之外的位置。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Fortinet FortiOS路径遍历漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-18-384

Reference

https://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/FortiOS-directory-traversal-via-SSL-VPN-29414

Impacted products

Name
['Fortinet FortiOS >=6.0.0，<=6.0.4', 'Fortinet FortiOS >=5.6.3，<=5.6.7']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "bids": {
    "bid": {
      "bidNumber": "108693"
    }
  },
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2018-13379"
    }
  },
  "description": "Fortinet FortiOS\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u5854\uff08Fortinet\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u4e13\u7528\u4e8eFortiGate\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u9632\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001IPSec/SSLVPN\u3001Web\u5185\u5bb9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u53cd\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u3002SSL VPN\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\uff08SSL\uff09\u7684\u865a\u62df\u79c1\u4eba\u7f51\u7edc\uff08VPN\uff09\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\n\nFortinet FortiOS 5.6.3\u7248\u672c\u81f35.6.7\u7248\u672c\u548c6.0.0\u7248\u672c\u81f36.0.4\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u7684SSL VPN Web\u95e8\u6237\u5b58\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u672a\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u9650\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-18-384",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2020-68839",
  "openTime": "2020-12-04",
  "patchDescription": "Fortinet FortiOS\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u5854\uff08Fortinet\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u4e13\u7528\u4e8eFortiGate\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u9632\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001IPSec/SSLVPN\u3001Web\u5185\u5bb9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u53cd\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u3002SSL VPN\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\uff08SSL\uff09\u7684\u865a\u62df\u79c1\u4eba\u7f51\u7edc\uff08VPN\uff09\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\r\n\r\nFortinet FortiOS 5.6.3\u7248\u672c\u81f35.6.7\u7248\u672c\u548c6.0.0\u7248\u672c\u81f36.0.4\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u7684SSL VPN Web\u95e8\u6237\u5b58\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u672a\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u9650\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Fortinet FortiOS\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Fortinet FortiOS \u003e=6.0.0\uff0c\u003c=6.0.4",
      "Fortinet FortiOS \u003e=5.6.3\uff0c\u003c=5.6.7"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/FortiOS-directory-traversal-via-SSL-VPN-29414",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2019-05-28",
  "title": "Fortinet FortiOS\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2018-13379 (GCVE-0-2018-13379)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-04 20:18 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:45

Summary

An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ("Path Traversal") in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to download system files via special crafted HTTP resource requests.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-10-23 13:32 UTC

CWE

Information disclosure
CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

fortinet mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-18-384	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-20-233	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy	Affected: FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12, FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7

Date Public

2019-05-24 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T09:00:35.028Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-18-384"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-20-233"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2018-13379",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-23T13:32:05.098252Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-13379"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:45:35.558Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-13379"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2018-13379 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12, FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2019-05-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\"Path Traversal\") in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to download system files via special crafted HTTP resource requests."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Information disclosure",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-06-03T10:29:56.000Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-18-384"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-20-233"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@fortinet.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-13379",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12, FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Fortinet"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\"Path Traversal\") in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to download system files via special crafted HTTP resource requests."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "Low",
            "attackVector": "Network",
            "availabilityImpact": "High",
            "baseScore": 8.9,
            "baseSeverity": "High",
            "confidentialityImpact": "High",
            "integrityImpact": "None",
            "privilegesRequired": "None",
            "scope": "Unchanged",
            "userInteraction": "None",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Information disclosure"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-18-384",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-18-384"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-20-233",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-20-233"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-13379",
    "datePublished": "2019-06-04T20:18:08.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-07-06T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:45:35.558Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2020-68839

CVE-2018-13379 (GCVE-0-2018-13379)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour