Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2021-00839

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2021-01-05

Title

Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component权限获取漏洞

Description

Oracle Database Server是美国甲骨文（Oracle）公司的一套关系数据库管理系统。该数据库管理系统提供数据管理、分布式处理等功能。 Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component 20.2之前版本存在权限获取漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞拥有合法的用户帐户特权，通过HTTP网络访问危及Oracle应用Express Data Reporter。成功的攻击需要与攻击者以外的人进行交互，而当漏洞位于Oracle Application Express Data Reporter时，攻击可能会对其他产品产生重大影响。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component权限获取漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14899

Impacted products

Name
Oracle Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component <20.2

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2020-14899",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14899"
    }
  },
  "description": "Oracle Database Server\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\uff08Oracle\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\n\nOracle Application Express Data Reporter component 20.2\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u6743\u9650\u83b7\u53d6\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u62e5\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7HTTP\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u5371\u53caOracle\u5e94\u7528Express Data Reporter\u3002\u6210\u529f\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4f4d\u4e8eOracle Application Express Data Reporter\u65f6\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2021-00839",
  "openTime": "2021-01-05",
  "patchDescription": "Oracle Database Server\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\uff08Oracle\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\r\n\r\nOracle Application Express Data Reporter component 20.2\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u6743\u9650\u83b7\u53d6\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u62e5\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7HTTP\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u5371\u53caOracle\u5e94\u7528Express Data Reporter\u3002\u6210\u529f\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4f4d\u4e8eOracle Application Express Data Reporter\u65f6\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component\u6743\u9650\u83b7\u53d6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Oracle Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component \u003c20.2"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14899",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2020-10-22",
  "title": "Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component\u6743\u9650\u83b7\u53d6\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2020-14899 (GCVE-0-2020-14899)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-21 14:04 – Updated: 2024-09-26 20:00

Summary

Vulnerability in the Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component of Oracle Database Server. The supported version that is affected is Prior to 20.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Valid User Account privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Express Data Reporter. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Application Express Data Reporter, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-09-26 19:42 UTC

CWE

Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Valid User Account privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Express Data Reporter. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Application Express Data Reporter, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data.

Assigner

oracle mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Oracle Corporation	Application Express (APEX)	Affected: unspecified , < 20.2 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:00:52.081Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2020-14899",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-26T19:42:43.385476Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-26T20:00:45.519Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Application Express (APEX)",
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "20.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component of Oracle Database Server. The supported version that is affected is Prior to 20.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Valid User Account privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Express Data Reporter. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Application Express Data Reporter, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Valid User Account privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Express Data Reporter.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Application Express Data Reporter, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data.",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-10-21T14:04:31.000Z",
        "orgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
        "shortName": "oracle"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-14899",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Application Express (APEX)",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "20.2"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Oracle Corporation"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Application Express Data Reporter component of Oracle Database Server. The supported version that is affected is Prior to 20.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Valid User Account privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Express Data Reporter. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Application Express Data Reporter, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "baseScore": "5.4",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Valid User Account privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Express Data Reporter.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Application Express Data Reporter, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Application Express Data Reporter accessible data."
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
    "assignerShortName": "oracle",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-14899",
    "datePublished": "2020-10-21T14:04:31.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-06-19T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-26T20:00:45.519Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.